Placeholder Image

字幕列表 影片播放

  • Here's a question - Why do we get goosebumps? And is there a way we can take that knowledge,

  • and turn it into money?

  • Hey guys, Tara here for Dnews - with yet another scientific invention that proves just how

  • awesome - and simultaneously terrifying - the future will be.

  • A research team from South Korea has developed a sensor, capable of measuring goosebumps

  • on the human body in real time. The way it works is, they place a conductive

  • sensor on the surface of the skin - so when a person develops goosebumps, and their skin

  • buckles slightly - it creates a drop in the electrical charge that's stored in the sensor.

  • That allows researchers to precisely measure how big the goosebumps are, and how long they

  • last. Now why would something like this be useful?

  • Well, goosebumps are a physiological response - but they're also an emotional response,

  • so being able to measure someone's goosebumps, is a gateway to information about their emotional

  • state. It's kinda like the final frontier for biometric

  • monitoring. Obviously, not everyone's gonna be wearing one of these things all the time

  • - but in certain situations, like film screenings - it could allow marketers to see exactly

  • which parts of a movie people respond strongly to. From there, you can imagine personalized

  • advertisements, music, and tons of other services - catered specifically to the user.

  • The film industry has been doing something similar for years now - albeit, without this

  • technology. But audience reactions to test screenings have often informed the final edit

  • of a movie. So being able to harness that information, in a precise, measurable way

  • - could be extremely valuable to both marketers and advertisers.

  • Potential dystopian future aside, this article got me wondering - about why humans even get

  • goosebumps. What purpose do they serve? And how did they become a part of our biology?

  • Well, it turns out - they're a gift from our animal ancestors. And like many of the things

  • we've inherited, they serve no modern function whatsoever.

  • Beneath the surface of our skin, there are tiny muscles, called arrector pili muscles,

  • that attach to each individual hair follicle. When you're especially cold, those muscles

  • contract - creating tiny depressions in the skin, that cause everything around them to

  • stand up - including your hair.

  • Goosebumps actually get their name - because they strongly resemble the way a bird's skin

  • looks - after its feathers have been plucked.

  • Of course in animals with thick fur, this kind of physiological response makes total

  • sense. When their hair stands up, it creates an added layer of insulation around their

  • bodies, allowing them to retain more heat. Goosebumps are also the reason that animals

  • hair tends to stand up when they feel threatened. That, in combination with the stance they

  • assume - makes them appear bigger and more threatening to enemies.

  • Obviously, this reaction is useless for us humans - because we don't have thick layers

  • of fur. Well, most of us don't. But we still experience goosebumps, so what's causing them?

  • Well, it boils down to adrenaline, the stress hormone.

  • Animals release adrenaline when they're either cold, or under stress. It's what prepares

  • them for fight-or-flight situations. Humans experience the same thing - but in more kinds

  • of situations. When we're cold, when we're afraid, when we're under stress, or when we're

  • feeling strong emotions - all of those responses cause our bodies to release adrenaline. And

  • one of the hallmark features of an adrenaline rush - is the contraction of our skin muscles.

  • Hence, goosebumps. Aside from the fact that they serve no modern

  • purpose for humans - they're still one of the most obvious indicators of our current

  • emotional state. Now whether or not companies should be harnessing

  • that information - is a topic of much debate. So I'm curious to know what you guys think.

  • Could technology like this, be used for good? Or is it just another way for people to sell

  • us stuff?

  • Feel free to leave your responses in the comments below - and as always, thank you guys for

  • watching!

Here's a question - Why do we get goosebumps? And is there a way we can take that knowledge,

字幕與單字

單字即點即查 點擊單字可以查詢單字解釋

B1 中級 美國腔

為什麼我們會起雞皮疙瘩? (Why Do We Get Goosebumps?)

  • 231 24
    Eating 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
影片單字