Name: 揭密希特勒的殺戮戰艦！(完整版) | 國家地理頻道 | 排水入海 (Revealing Hitler's Killer Warships (Full Episode) | Drain the Oceans | National Geographic)
Uploaded: 2026-03-20T17:14:21.000Z
Duration: 47 min 23 s

An armada of super ships sent out to conquer the world.

一支巨型戰艦艦隊出發征服世界。

進階被動語態

When these ships were being built, they seemed revolutionary.

這些戰艦在建造時，看起來非常革命性。

But in a series of epic battles, Hitler's mighty killer warships are sent plunging to the bottom of the seas.

但在一連串史詩般的戰役中，希特勒強大的殺戮戰艦被送入海底。

Imagine if we could empty the oceans, letting the water drain away to reveal the secrets of the seafloor.

想像一下，如果我們能把海洋排空，讓海水流走，揭開海底的祕密。

Now we can, using accurate data and astonishing technology to bring light once again to a lost world.

現在我們能做到了，利用精確的數據和驚人的技術，再次照亮一個失落的世界。

What can shattered remains in a Norwegian Norwegian fjord tell us about the Nazi Navy's fatal weakness?

挪威峽灣裡破碎的殘骸，能告訴我們關於納粹海軍致命弱點的什麼事？

The Norwegians decided they ought to open fire, which they did with very great effect.

挪威人決定開火，而且效果非常顯著。

Can a tangled wreck in South America reveal the truth behind a shocking sacrifice?

南美洲一艘纏繞的殘骸，能揭露一場驚人犧牲背後的真相嗎？

Hitler would have preferred a blazing battle out of a Wagner opera.

希特勒會偏好瓦格納歌劇般的熊熊戰火。

And can the remains of Hitler's largest ever battleship reveal evidence of a secret Allied wonder weapon?

而希特勒有史以來最大的戰艦殘骸，能揭露盟軍祕密奇異武器的證據嗎？

In the 1930s, Britannia still rules the waves with the world's largest and most powerful navy.

在1930年代，大英帝國仍以其全球最大、最強大的海軍稱霸海上。

But as soon as Hitler seizes power in 1933, he sets out to challenge it.

但希特勒一在1933年掌權，就開始挑戰它。

Hitler had introduced this plan to build this huge fleet.

希特勒推動了建造這支龐大艦隊的計畫。

10 battleships, 4 aircraft carriers, 160 destroyers, tens of cruisers.

10艘戰艦、4艘航空母艦、160艘驅逐艦、數十艘巡洋艦。

When the war begins in 1939, much of this gigantic fleet is still on the drawing board.

1939年戰爭開始時，這支龐大艦隊的很大一部分仍在繪圖板上。

Powerful ocean raiders capable of matching anything in the Royal Navy immediately deploy with deadly effect.

強大的海洋襲擊艦能立即部署，與皇家海軍的任何艦艇匹敵，並發揮致命的威力。

In the South Atlantic, Nazi raider Graf Spee is hunting down merchant convoys carrying vital supplies to Europe.

在南大西洋，納粹襲擊艦「斯佩海軍上將號」正在獵殺載運重要物資運往歐洲的商船隊。

In just three months, she sinks nine, nine ships.

僅僅三個月，她就擊沉了九艘船。

Three British cruisers, Exeter, Ajax and Achilles spot their enemy off the coast of Uruguay.

三艘英國巡洋艦，包括「埃克塞特號」、「阿賈克斯號」和「阿基里斯號」，在烏拉圭海岸附近發現了她。

It's the first major sea battle of World War II for the Graf Spee.

這是「斯佩海軍上將號」在第二次世界大戰中的第一場主要海戰。

But at the battle site itself, there's no sign of her.

Jim Delgado, maritime archaeologist from Search Inc. Is heading into the treacherous river plate, searching for the wreck.

海洋考古學家 Jim Delgado，來自 Search Inc.，正要進入危險的拉普拉塔河，尋找殘骸。

The waters here are turbulent and murky, so Jim is using high tech multi beam sonar to scan the estuary.

這裡的水域湍急且渾濁，所以 Jim 使用高科技多波束聲納掃描河口。

We're in shallow water, very shallow waters, between 8 to 10 meters.

我們在水深，非常淺的水域，大約 8 到 10 公尺。

With him is experienced Graf Spey researcher Alfredo Echegarry.

和他一起的是經驗豐富的 Graf Spey 研究者 Alfredo Echegarry。

如果他們找到了，他會認出來的。

The Graf Spee is a small battleship for good reason.

Graf Spee 戰艦之所以小，是有原因的。

After World War I, German naval construction is tightly regulated.

第一次世界大戰後，德國海軍的建造受到嚴格管制。

Her warships must be small in number and size.

她的軍艦數量和大小都必須受到限制。

But Hitler works around the rules, creating a class of warship that's Compact, but also very powerful.

但希特勒規避了這些規定，打造了一種體積小巧但威力強大的戰艦。

Graf Spee is designed to be a fast hit and run raider.

「斯佩伯爵號」的設計目標是成為一艘快速突襲的戰艦。

With her thin in armor plating, the Graf Spee is light, fast and maneuverable and armed to the teeth.

「斯佩伯爵號」的裝甲較薄，所以船身輕巧、速度快、機動性高，而且火力十足。

Six 11 inch guns and eight torpedo tubes.

配備六門十一吋主砲和八具魚雷發射管。

You've got your bow here, decking is missing there.

你看這裡有船頭，那邊的甲板不見了。

But there's forward gun turret right here.

聲納影像跟 Alfredo 的計畫吻合。

So why is it lying on the ocean floor here, far from the scene of the battle?

那它怎麼會在這裡的海底，離戰場那麼遠？

There's something more that goes on here.

The waters here are dangerous, with almost zero visibility.

這裡的水域很危險，能見度幾乎是零。

But by using the scanned data, we can make the South Atlantic disappear to let light fall once again on one of Hitler's favorite warships.

但透過掃描的數據，我們可以讓南大西洋消失，讓希特勒最喜歡的戰艦之一重現天日。

Seeing the Graf Spee for the first time in 80 years.

這是 80 年來首次見到葛拉夫·斯佩號。

Much of her is intact, But the hull has suffered badly.

她的大部分都還完整，但船體受損嚴重。

And at the stern, the whole rear section is blown off completely separated from the hull.

船尾的部分，整個後段完全炸毀，與船體分離。

3 small British vessels were outgunned and outmatched by Graf Spee.

三艘小型英國船艦被葛拉夫·斯佩號的火力與戰力壓制。

Spey pounds the British cruisers, causing immense damage.

斯佩號猛擊英國巡洋艦，造成巨大損害。

But then the German captain makes a tactical error.

但德國艦長卻犯了一個戰術錯誤。

He moves in too close, Allowing the British to surround their prey.

他靠得太近，讓英國人得以包圍他們的獵物。

The three British cruisers peppered Graf with 8 inch and 6 inch shells.

三艘英國巡洋艦以八吋和六吋砲彈猛擊斯佩號。

她們造成了一些相當可觀的命中。

But the shell damage alone could not have been enough to sink her, because the wreck is here, hundreds of miles from the battle site.

但光是砲彈損壞不足以擊沉她，因為殘骸在這裡，距離戰場數百英里遠。

Local archives show that on December 14, the Graf Spee sails into the Uruguayan capital of Montevideo for essential repairs.

當地檔案顯示，十二月十四日，斯佩號駛入烏拉圭首都蒙特維多進行必要的維修。

Her captain, Hans Langsdorff, thinks his ship will be safe in this neutral country.

她的艦長漢斯·朗斯多夫認為，他的船在這中立國家會是安全的。

When he came in here, he was low on ammunition.

當他駛入這裡時，彈藥已經所剩無幾。

He had a ship that was shot full of holes, hit some critical systems down.

他有一艘船被打得滿是彈孔，一些關鍵系統也受損了。

And he also had a thousand crew, many of them young boys.

而且他還有上千名船員，其中許多是年輕男孩。

Meanwhile, the Royal Navy is gathering strength offshore.

同時，英國皇家海軍正在外海集結兵力。

And all the time they keep watch in international waters, waiting to see what he'll do.

而且他們一直在國際水域監視著，等著看他會怎麼做。

Langsdorff requests 15 days to make essential repairs.

朗斯多夫請求十五天的時間來進行必要的維修。

Uruguay might be neutral, but the Allies are important trade partners.

烏拉圭或許是中立國，但盟友是重要的貿易夥伴。

So the government gives him just three days.

Remain in Uruguay and have his ship impounded, or leave port and face the British fleet.

留在烏拉圭讓他的船被扣押，或是離開港口面對英國艦隊。

The difficult choice he now has to make is does he go back out and fight or does he do something else?

他現在必須做的艱難抉擇是，是要回去戰鬥，還是做點別的？

With a battle scarred ship and low on ammunition, Langsdorff leaves port with just a skeleton crew.

艦船傷痕累累，彈藥也所剩無幾，朗斯多夫只帶了一批骨幹船員離開港口。

He decides to do something else, and that's the scuttling ship.

他決定做別的事，那就是鑿沉船。

At 7:55pm on December 17, massive charges on the ship explode.

12月17日晚上7點55分，船上的巨型炸藥爆炸了。

Bombs carefully placed by the Graf Spay's own crew.

這些炸彈是「斯佩伯爵號」自己的船員小心放置的。

One is so powerful the stern is blown clean off.

其中一顆威力巨大，船尾被炸飛了。

The graph's bay starts to sink into the mud of the River Plate.

「斯佩伯爵號」開始沉入拉普拉塔河的泥漿中。

What Hitler would have preferred was something out of a Wagner opera.

希特勒更希望看到的是瓦格納歌劇裡的場景。

With Langsdorf and his crew dying heroically in a blazing battle that saw Graf Spee explode and sink.

朗斯多夫和他的船員們英勇犧牲，在一場激烈的戰鬥中，「斯佩伯爵號」爆炸沉沒。

朗斯多夫被貼上了懦夫的標籤。

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揭密希特勒的殺戮戰艦！(完整版) | 國家地理頻道 | 排水入海 (Revealing Hitler's Killer Warships (Full Episode) | Drain the Oceans | National Geographic)

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