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  • Hello. Have you ever had to write a letter?

    嗨 你有寫過信嗎?

  • Do you remember that? Long long time ago, before e-mail

    還記得吧?很久以前 那時還沒有email

  • Before text messaging and before the internet.

    也沒有簡訊 沒有網路

  • People used to correspond or speak to each other, communicate through mail and letters.

    大家都用傳統信件和彼此交流溝通

  • When I was a child, that had a couple of pen pals in Scotland.

    小時候 我有幾個蘇格蘭的筆友

  • And they write me letters. Oh so exciting.

    他們會寫信給我 哇 超開心!

  • Now, we don't have to be bother with that because we have email and internet.

    現在 有了網路和email 我們不太寫信了

  • But if you have to send someone a letter or package,

    但如果想寄信或包裹給別人

  • the addresses and the way we write addresses in Canada and in the United States

    美國和加拿大的地址寫法

  • Are probably very different from how they written in your country.

    可能和你國家的很不一樣

  • So this lesson isdah dah dah dah

    所以呢 這堂課要教的是~噹噹噹~

  • how to write an address. How to mail a letter.

    如何寄信和寫英文地址

  • So there are two differences between American and Canadian addresses which we will go through in the video.

    這次會提到美加地址的兩個不同點

  • But they are really similar. So it shouldn't be a problem.

    其實兩國寫法很像 不用擔心

  • The very first thing you need is a name.

    寫信首先必備的 是姓名

  • Do you know your name? perfect.

    你知道自己的名字吧?很好

  • You need to put a person's name that you're sending it to very very formally,

    你得把收件者的名字 寫得很正式

  • cause I told you this is an old fashion kind of thing.

    因為寫信這種事其實有點老派

  • You had to have the title of the person.

    你需要寫上收件者的稱謂

  • The title means either mr., mrs., ms., or miss.

    稱謂就是先生 太太 女士 小姐等

  • Mister is always going to be for a man.

    先生是男生專用的稱謂

  • It doesn't matter if the man is married, not married,

    不管這男生是已婚還是未婚

  • if it's a five year-old man or if it's a five thousand year-old man.

    不管他是五歲還是五千歲

  • Shouldn't be writing him a letter.

    好像不太可能五千歲…

  • You are going to put in mister.

    總之 男生就用先生

  • For the ladies, it gets a little bit more complicated.

    女生的稱謂比較複雜

  • If the woman that you are sending the letter or package to is married,

    如果收件者是位已婚女性

  • you're going to have to put mistress. M-R-S.

    就要加上女士(Mrs.)

  • So this is for married lady.

    所以這是已婚婦女的稱謂

  • If the person is single or very young,

    如果要寄給單身或年輕女生

  • like a young girl or child, a girl-child?

    像是少女 小孩 或小女孩?

  • You are going to have to put miss.

    就要加上小姐 (Miss)

  • So this is for single or we last.

    所以這是單身或年輕女生的稱謂

  • And then we have ms.

    再來還有女士(Ms.)

  • The pronunciation is like mizz.

    發音是mizz

  • And ms. Maybe you don't know this person, maybe you haven't met the person.

    如果你不認識收件者 沒見過她

  • You don't know if they're married or not. You don't know how old they are.

    不知道她結婚了沒 也不知她幾歲

  • So you're just going to put ms.

    那稱謂用女士就好

  • The all. And all of everything.

    這樣就可以了

  • So man is mr. and then you have the three choices for the ladys.

    總之 男生就用先生 女生則有三個選擇

  • Ms. Being the most safe, the safest for your bet.

    女士是最安全的選擇 真的

  • Okay. So then what you're going to do is you need to know where the people live.

    好 接下來 你要知道收件者住在哪裡

  • Where do you live? What's your address? You need to get the person's address.

    你住在哪?地址是?你要拿到他的地址

  • So in Canada, we always write the person's house number, the building number.

    在加拿大 我們通常會先寫門牌號碼

  • For example, 42.

    像是 42

  • Then we have the name of the street that they live on.

    再來是他們住的街道名稱

  • For example, Queef.

    像是 Queef

  • Sometime, we have avenue which is shorten to ave.

    街名有時候會是大道 簡寫為ave.

  • Sometime, we call a street a drive which is shorten to dr.

    有時候我們會用車道 簡寫是dr.

  • St. is the short form for actually street.

    st.則是街的簡稱

  • And then, we have this blud. Boulevard. Which is another word for street.

    再來還有blud. 是大道的另一個說法

  • So in north America, all of these symbols which represent for street. Okay.

    在北美 這些都是街道的意思 好

  • Maybe your person that you're sending to lives in apartment

    有時收件者可能住在公寓

  • or they do not live in an individual house.

    房子裡住的不只有他們

  • No problem. What you're gonna do is you're gonna put the apartment number.

    沒關係 只要加上公寓的號碼就好

  • So 42 is the number of the building or the house.

    所以 房子或建築物號碼是42

  • The street is Queef Dr.

    街名是 Queef Dr.

  • And this person lives in unit 2A.

    那人是住在2A室

  • or sometime it's call apartment.

    有時是住在公寓裡

  • Some houses is separated to upper and lower apartment.

    有些房子會分成上下兩戶

  • Or, sometime, people like to be fancy and call it a suite.

    有些人喜歡說套房(suite) 聽起來比較高級

  • But basically, these all means the same. They just tell you the number that the person lives in.

    基本上意思都一樣 就是房號

  • No problems. So up until this point this is gonna be the same with Canadian and American addresses.

    到目前為止美加的地址寫法都一樣

  • Now, this is how it differs. In Canada, we always have the cities that you're going to.

    接下來就不同了 在加拿大 城市之後

  • We do not have states in Canada. We have a province. And then you're gonna put the country.

    寫的是省 不是州 最後才寫國名

  • In the United States of the America, we're gonna put the city and the state.

    美國的地址 城市之後 是州

  • Basically, the city and the state. Sorry the province and the state are the same thing.

    基本上城和州 抱歉 是省和州 都一樣

  • Except, in Canada, we used the word province for territory.

    在加拿大 我們說省

  • And in United States of America, they use states.

    在美國 他們說州

  • Then after you're gonna put the country.

    最後就放上國名

  • So I have, for example, city is Toronto.

    舉個加拿大的地址 先寫多倫多市

  • The province in Canada is Ontario.

    再來是 安大略省

  • And the country is Canada.

    最後是國名 加拿大

  • If it was an American address, for example, you'll have Elizabeth would be the name of the city.

    這是美國地址的話 伊麗莎白就是市名

  • NJ. Stands for the state of New Jersey.

    NJ.代表新澤西州

  • And then we have USA. The United States of America. Got it?

    最後寫USA 美國 懂了嗎?

  • And then we have in Canada. What we called the postal code. The postal code will always have

    在加拿大 郵遞區號叫做postal code

  • One, two, three, four, five, six. Six characters.

    一、二、三、四、五、六,總共六碼

  • It will be always letter, number, letter number, letter, number. This does not change.

    組合都是字母 數字 字母 數字 不會變

  • This is once again, in Canada called postal code.

    這就是加拿大的郵遞區號

  • In USA, it's different. They call it zip code. A zip code. I don't know why.

    美國就不同了 他們說zip code 不知為啥

  • The zip code has one, two, three, four, five. Only five numbers.

    總共有 一 二 三 四 五 只有五個數字

  • So, very famous television show 90210 is actually the zip code. Isn't that cool?

    有個很有名的影集叫90210 就是郵遞區號 酷吧

  • Do you watch 90210? It's a zip code.

    你看過90210嗎? 那是郵遞區號喔

  • So differences between sending letter to or an address in America and differences between Canada.

    所以寄信時 美國和加拿大不同的地方

  • Two. Canada, we use provinces. United States, they use a state.

    有兩點 加拿大用省 美國用州

  • Canada, we use a postal code. And then, United States they use a zip code.

    加拿大是postal code 美國是zip code

  • So let's go to a little example of an envelope. Exciting.

    來看點信封的小例子吧 耶 開心

  • You gonna go to the post office.

    你要去郵局

  • And you're gonna have to buy stamp.

    買張郵票

  • You buy lick it, stick it, Done.

    舔一舔 黏上去 搞定!

  • So this is an example of a Canadian address.

    這是加拿大地址的範例

  • We have our name Mr. Phil McKracken. We have his address.

    收件者是Mr. Phil McKracken 地址是

  • 42, Queef Dr. apartment 2, Toronto, Ont

    安大略省多倫多市Queff路2號公寓之42

  • We like to shorten all of our provinces. To say, ont.

    我們省名通常都用縮寫

  • Then have the country of Canada. Then I have my postal code. Okay.

    再來是國名加拿大 再寫上郵遞區號 好了

  • The magic thing about the postal code or the zip code is this tells people exactly where's it going.

    郵遞區號很神奇 能讓人知道信該送到哪

  • Because sometime people have the really bad hand writing. And this might all be a blur.

    有時候 可能字跡太潦草 或是筆跡糊掉

  • But as long as you have the code or the number.

    但只要有寫上郵遞區號

  • It will be really really easy to get to the location.

    信就能輕易送到了

  • As long as you buy stamp.

    前提是有貼郵票

  • As the example for the American letter,

    這是美國信封的例子

  • again, we have the name ,the address with the street. Apartment number.

    一樣 寫上名字 街名 公寓號碼

  • We have this city, the state, and then we have the country.

    還有市名 州名 最後是國名

  • And of course, we have the five digi zip code.

    當然 還有郵遞區號 是五個數字

  • One more really important thing on your letter.

    另外還有一點很重要 那就是

  • Is you're going to want to put a return address.

    要寫上返信地址

  • The return address means your address.

    也就是你自己的地址

  • Just in case, the letter doesn't make it.

    以防信沒順利寄達

  • All of our postal system in Canada is terrible, it's awful.

    加拿大的郵政系統很糟糕

  • It can take five days for me to send a letter in the same city.

    在同一個城市 寄封信要花五天才到

  • They lose mail. They forget to mail it. It's horrible.

    還會把信弄丟 或忘記寄 超糟糕的

  • I recommend driving somewhere instead of sending a post in Canada.

    在加拿大 與其寄信 不如自己開車去送信

  • But if it must be done, you're gonna put your return address on the top left corner.

    如果非寄不可 要記得在左上寫返信地址

  • Of the envelope. The stamp should be actually right here.

    郵票應該要貼在這裡

  • Your return address should be here.

    返信地址則要在這裡

  • And you can write this in whatever the style you want. Whatever you're from.

    這裡你想怎麼寫都可以

  • Make sure you put on your secret number.

    記得寫上這個神秘小號碼

  • And then, the recipient address is here.

    再來 收件者地址要寫在這裡

  • If you want to send me a letter, do you want to send me a letter?

    如果你想寄信給我的話 你想寫信給我嗎?

  • It will take too long. How about you write me a comment.

    那太花時間了 還是寫個留言就好吧

  • Go to engvid.com. take the quiz.

    去engvid.com 做測驗題

  • We'll see you soon.

    我們下次見

Hello. Have you ever had to write a letter?

嗨 你有寫過信嗎?

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