Name: 什麼是政治上的專制？意思與定義！ (What is despotism in politic? Meanings and definition)
Uploaded: 2026-01-23T12:08:04.000Z
Duration: 50 s
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關係子句

Despotism is a form of government in which a single individual, known as a despot holds absolute power and authority over the state and its people.

專制是一種政府形式，其中一位被稱為獨裁者的個人對國家及其人民擁有絕對的權力和權威。

Unlike constitutional monarchies or democracies, where power is distributed, checked, or balanced among different branches or groups, in a despotic regime the ruler has unchecked control and can make decisions without consent or consultation.

與權力被分配、受到制衡或在不同分支或團體之間取得平衡的君主立憲制或民主政體不同，在專制政權中，統治者擁有不受約束的控制權，並且可以自行做出決定，無需同意或協商。

Despotism can arise in various contexts, whether in monarchies where the king rules with absolute power, or in dictatorships where leaders may not hold traditional royal titles but wield a queen equivalent authority.

專制可能出現在各種情況下，無論是在國王擁有絕對權力的君主制中，還是領導人可能沒有傳統皇室頭銜但擁有等同女王的權力的獨裁統治中。

Misconcentration of power often leads to the suppression of individual freedoms, civil liberties, and human rights.

權力濫用經常導致個人自由、公民自由和人權受到壓制。

The absence of accountability typically results in abuses, corruption, and potential tyranny.

缺乏責任制通常會導致濫用、腐敗和潛在的暴政。