Name: 什麼？香蕉是香草？與 ChatGPT 談論草藥 30 分鐘 (What ?! Banana is herb? Herb Talk with ChatGPT for 30 mins)
Uploaded: 2024-09-10T05:35:11.000Z
Duration: 32 min 34 s

關係子句

Warning, this video contains psychedelic visual and intense patterns that may not be suitable for viewers with photosensitive epilepsy, or those who prompt to motion sickness. Viewer discretion is advised.

警告：本視頻包含迷幻視覺和強烈圖案，可能不適合患有光敏性癲癇或暈動病的觀眾觀看。建議觀眾酌情觀看。

Um, hey, CGPT, uh, I'm feeling a bit bored today, do you want to chat with me?

呃，嘿，CGPT，呃，我今天感覺有點無聊，你想和我聊聊嗎？

Of course, I'm here for you. What's on your mind? We can chat about anything, whether it's something light and fun, deep and thoughtful, or even just random topics. What's something you've been curious about lately?

當然，我是來找你的。你在想什麼？我們可以無所不談，無論是輕鬆有趣的話題，還是深邃深思的話題，甚至只是隨意的話題。你最近對什麼事情感到好奇？

Well, I am interested to learn about herbs, so let's talk about herbs today. How about you start with telling me what are herbs, you know, the botanical definition and stuff, and maybe cultural definition too?

好吧，我很有興趣瞭解草藥，那我們今天就來談談草藥吧。你先告訴我什麼是草藥，你知道的，植物學定義之類的，也許還有文化定義，怎麼樣？

Herbs, botanically, are plants with savory or aromatic properties used for flavoring, medicine, or fragrances. Typically, they're non-woody plants, meaning they don't have a persistent stem above ground like trees or shrubs. Common examples include basil, mint, and thyme.

從植物學角度講，香草是指具有調味或芳香特性的植物，用於調味、製藥或芳香。通常情況下，它們是非木質植物，也就是說，它們不像喬木或灌木那樣在地面上有持久的莖幹。常見的例子包括羅勒、薄荷和百里香。

Culturally, herbs have a broader meaning. They've been used throughout history in culinary practices, traditional medicine, and rituals. For example, in many cultures, herbs like sage and rosemary are believed to have protective or purifying properties.

在文化上，草藥具有更廣泛的含義。古往今來，它們一直被用於烹飪、傳統醫藥和儀式中。例如，在許多文化中，鼠尾草和迷迭香等草藥被認為具有保護或淨化的功效。

In culinary traditions, herbs add distinct flavors and aromas to dishes, often being the cornerstone of a cuisine's identity, like cilantro in Mexican cuisine or basil in Italian cooking. So, herbs are not just plants, they're deeply embedded in our cultural practices, health, and daily lives. What aspect of herbs are you most curious about?

在烹飪傳統中，香草為菜餚增添了獨特的風味和香氣，往往是菜餚特色的基石，如墨西哥菜中的香菜或意大利菜中的羅勒。是以，香草不僅僅是植物，它們還深深融入了我們的文化習俗、健康和日常生活。您對香草的哪方面最好奇？

Okay, interesting. It sounds like spice, though, so can you tell me what are the differences between herbs and spice?

好吧，有意思。不過聽起來像是香料，你能告訴我香草和香料有什麼區別嗎？

Herbs and spices often get mixed up, but they're different parts of a plant and have distinct uses. Herbs usually refer to the leafy, green parts of a plant, such as basil, parsley, or mint. They're often used fresh, though they can be dried as well.

香草和香料經常被混為一談，但它們是植物的不同部分，有著不同的用途。香草通常指植物的綠葉部分，如羅勒、歐芹或薄荷。它們通常新鮮使用，但也可以晒乾。

Herbs add flavor, aroma, and sometimes even medicinal properties to dishes, teas, and remedies. Spices, on the other hand, come from other parts of the plant, like seeds, bark, roots, or fruits. Examples include cinnamon bark, cumin seeds, and ginger root. Spices are typically dried and ground, and they tend to have a stronger, more intense flavor compared to herbs.

草本植物可為菜餚、茶和藥方增添風味、香氣，有時甚至還具有藥用價值。而香料則來自植物的其他部分，如種子、樹皮、根或果實。例如肉桂皮、小茴香籽和生薑根。香料通常是晒乾和磨碎的，與草藥相比，它們的味道往往更濃郁、更強烈。

In cooking, herbs often add freshness and subtlety, while spices bring warmth and depth. Both are crucial in creating complex, flavorful dishes. Curious about specific herbs or spices?

在烹飪中，香草通常能增加鮮味和細膩感，而香料則能帶來溫暖和深度。兩者都是製作複雜、美味菜餚的關鍵。對特定的香草或香料感到好奇？

Actually, thank you for your explanation. It seems to be quite interesting, but I'm not quite sure I totally understand so. Let's try to explore this topic in other direction, like what are the differences between herbs and crops, you know?

其實，謝謝你的解釋。這似乎很有趣，但我不太確定自己是否完全理解。讓我們試著從另一個方向來探討這個話題，比如草藥和農作物之間有什麼區別，你知道嗎？

Herbs and crops are both plants, but they serve different purposes and are often cultivated differently.

草藥和農作物都是植物，但它們的用途不同，種植方式也往往不同。

Herbs are primarily grown for their aromatic leaves, stems, or flowers, which are used in cooking, medicine, or for their fragrance. They're usually smaller plants, often grown in gardens or pots, and are harvested frequently for ongoing use.

種植香草主要是為了獲得芳香的葉、莖或花，這些植物可用於烹飪、入藥或散發香味。它們通常是較小的植物，通常種植在花園或花盆中，經常採摘以供持續使用。

Think of herbs like basil, thyme, or rosemary, plants that you pick from regularly but don't typically consume in large quantities.

想想羅勒、百里香或迷迭香等香草，這些植物你經常採摘，但通常不會大量食用。

Crops, on the other hand, refer to plants grown on a larger scale for food, fiber, or other products. They're usually grown in fields and harvested in bulk. Examples include wheat, corn, or rice, plants that are staples in our diet and are grown for mass consumption.

另一方面，農作物是指為生產食物、纖維或其他產品而大規模種植的植物。它們通常在田間種植，然後批量收穫。例如小麥、玉米或大米，這些植物是我們飲食中的主食，也是為大眾消費而種植的。

Crops provide sustenance, while herbs enhance flavor, offer medicinal benefits, or add fragrance. Does that distinction help clarify things?

農作物提供食物，而草藥則可以增添風味、提供藥用價值或增加香味。這樣區分是否有助於澄清問題？

Yeah, they help a lot. I do have another question, though. So what are the differences between herbs and shrubs? Because I feel like shrubs look very different than herbs, but I cannot point my finger at what are the differences. So what are the differences between herbs and shrubs?

是的，他們幫了大忙。不過我還有一個問題。草本植物和灌木有什麼區別？因為我覺得灌木看起來和草本植物很不一樣，但我又無法指出它們有什麼區別。草本植物和灌木有什麼區別？

Great question. The main differences between herbs and shrubs lie in their structure, size, and life cycle. Herbs are small, non-woody plants. They have soft stems that generally die back to the ground each year after flowering.

問得好草本植物和灌木的主要區別在於它們的結構、大小和生命週期。草本植物是小型非木質化植物。它們有柔軟的莖，每年開花後一般都會枯死在地面上。

Herbs are usually low-growing and have a shorter lifespan, typically living for just one growing season, annuals, or a few years, perennials. Examples include basil, mint, and cilantro.

草本植物通常生長緩慢，壽命較短，一年生植物通常只有一個生長季節，多年生植物則只有幾年。例如羅勒、薄荷和香菜。

Shrubs, on the other hand, are woody plants that are larger and have multiple stems arising from the base. They don't die back each year, but instead grow taller and bushier over time.

灌木則是較大的木本植物，從基部生出多根莖。它們每年都不會枯死，而是隨著時間的推移長得更高、更茂盛。

Shrubs are usually perennial, meaning they live for many years. Common shrubs include rosemary, which can be both an herb and a shrub, lilac, and boxwood. So while herbs are soft and often smaller, shrubs are woody and typically larger, with a more permanent structure.

灌木通常是多年生植物，這意味著它們可以存活多年。常見的灌木包括迷迭香（既可以是草本植物，也可以是灌木）、丁香和黃楊。草本植物比較柔軟，通常也比較小，而灌木是木質的，通常比較大，結構也比較穩定。

Interesting, interesting. So from what are you talking about, it appears that one of the main differences between herbs and shrubs are the different structure of their stems. So can you tell me more about the detail about how the herb stems usually structure, and what type of stems do herbs have?

有意思，有意思。從你所說的內容來看，草本植物和灌木的主要區別之一是莖的結構不同。那麼，你能告訴我更多關於草本植物莖通常結構的細節嗎？

Absolutely. The structure of herb stems is a key difference. Herb stems are typically soft, flexible, and green because they're non-woody. These stems are often called herbaceous.

完全正確。草本植物莖的結構是關鍵區別。草本植物的莖通常柔軟、有彈性、綠色，因為它們不木質化。這些莖通常被稱為草本植物。

Since they don't contain the thick, lignified tissue found in woody plants, herb stems are more delicate and can easily be crushed or broken.

由於草本植物的莖不像木本植物那樣含有厚實的木質化組織，是以草本植物的莖比較脆弱，很容易被壓斷或折斷。

This softness allows herbs to grow quickly, but also means they usually don't survive harsh conditions, like winter, without dying back.

這種柔軟的特性使草本植物生長迅速，但也意味著它們通常無法在嚴酷的條件下（如冬天）存活下來而不枯萎。

Herbs usually have one of the following stem types.

草本植物的莖通常有以下幾種類型。

1. Square stems. Found in plants like mint or basil, where the stems are four-sided and can be easily felt when touched.

1.方形莖。見於薄荷或羅勒等植物，其莖呈四邊形，觸摸時很容易感覺到。

2. Round stems. More common as seen in parsley or dill, where the stem is smooth and circular.

2.圓形莖。在歐芹或蒔蘿中比較常見，莖光滑而呈圓形。

3. Hollow stems. Like in fennel or coriander, where the stem is tube-like and hollow inside.

3.中空的莖。如茴香或香菜，莖呈管狀，內部中空。

These stems are often packed with the aromatic oils that give herbs their distinctive flavors and scents.

這些莖通常含有芳香油，賦予草藥獨特的味道和香味。

Interesting. Thank you so much for clarification. Now I have an overall understanding of what herbs are.

有意思。非常感謝你的解釋。現在我對什麼是草藥有了全面的瞭解。

To better understand it, I think it's a good idea that we can have some examples.

為了更好地理解它，我認為我們可以舉一些例子。

So, for example, let me ask you a question. Is banana an herb?

舉個例子，我問你一個問題。香蕉是一種草藥嗎？

Yes, surprisingly, the banana plant is technically considered an herb.

是的，令人驚訝的是，香蕉植物在技術上被認為是一種草本植物。

This might seem odd, since bananas grow on what appears to be a tree, but botanically, it's classified as an herb.

這可能看起來很奇怪，因為香蕉看起來是長在樹上的，但在植物學上，它被歸類為一種草本植物。

Here's why. The banana tree doesn't have a woody stem. Instead, it has a pseudostem, made up of tightly packed leaf bases.

原因就在這裡。香蕉樹沒有木質莖。相反，它有一個假莖，由密密麻麻的葉基組成。

This pseudostem is soft and flexible, fitting the definition of an herbaceous plant.

這種假莖柔軟而有彈性，符合草本植物的定義。

After the banana plant produces fruit, the pseudostem dies back, and a new one often grows from the base.

香蕉植株結果後，假莖會枯死，通常會從基部長出新的假莖。

So, even though bananas might seem like they grow on a tree, the lack of true woody tissue makes the entire plant an herb.

是以，儘管香蕉看起來像是長在樹上，但由於缺乏真正的木質組織，整株植物都是草本植物。

This is a great example of how botanical definitions can differ from what we might expect, based on everyday observations.

這是一個很好的例子，說明了植物學的定義與我們根據日常觀察可能得出的結論有什麼不同。

That is interesting and unexpected. Hmm, let's try another one.

這很有趣，出乎意料。嗯，讓我們再試一次。

Hmm, let's try another one. Is celery an herb?

嗯，讓我們再試一次。芹菜是一種草本植物嗎？

Interesting, interesting. Um, then how about potatoes? Is potato an herb?

有趣，有趣那麼馬鈴薯呢？馬鈴薯是一種草藥嗎？

Potatoes are not considered herbs. They're classified as a vegetable, and specifically, a tuber.

馬鈴薯不屬於草藥。它們被歸類為蔬菜，特別是塊莖。

A tuber is a thickened underground part of a plant, like the potato, which stores nutrients.

塊莖是植物（如馬鈴薯）增厚的地下部分，可以儲存養分。

Potatoes are grown for their starchy tubers, which we commonly eat boiled, mashed, or fried.

種植馬鈴薯是為了獲得澱粉含量高的塊莖，我們通常將其煮熟、搗碎或油炸後食用。

Herbs, on the other hand, are typically used for their leaves, stems, or flowers, and are valued for their flavor, aroma, or medicinal properties.

另一方面，草藥通常用於其葉、莖或花，因其味道、香氣或藥用價值而受到重視。

Potatoes don't fit this category, because they're not used for these purposes, and have a very different growth structure.

馬鈴薯不屬於這一類，因為它們不用於這些用途，而且生長結構也非常不同。

They're harvested primarily for their underground parts, which are very different from the leafy or aromatic plants we categorize as herbs.

它們的主要收穫對象是地下部分，與我們歸類為草藥的多葉或芳香植物截然不同。

So, potatoes are definitely vegetables, not herbs, even though they can be flavored with herbs when cooking.

是以，洋芋絕對是蔬菜，而不是香草，儘管烹飪時可以用香草調味。

Interesting, thank you. I think I have the overall understanding of what herbs are.

有意思，謝謝。我想我對草藥有了整體的瞭解。

Let's talk about, like, more detailed classification of herbs. Let me think about this.

讓我們來談談，比如，更詳細的草藥分類。讓我想一想。

So, let's start with, how many herbs are there?

那麼，我們先來看看有多少種草藥？

Herbs are grouped into categories like culinary herbs, medicinal herbs, aromatic herbs, and ornamental herbs.

草藥可分為烹飪草藥、藥用草藥、芳香草藥和觀賞草藥等類別。

Culinary herbs. These are used in cooking, such as basil, thyme, and parsley.

烹飪香草。用於烹飪，如羅勒、百里香和歐芹。

Medicinal herbs, used in traditional medicine, like chamomile, echinacea, and ginseng.

傳統醫學中使用的藥草，如甘菊、紫錐菊和人参。

Aromatic herbs, grown for their scent, such as lavender, rosemary, and mint.

芳香草本植物，因其香味而種植，如薰衣草、迷迭香和薄荷。

Ornamental herbs, primarily valued for their appearance, like ornamental oregano.

觀賞草本植物，主要因其外觀而受到重視，如觀賞牛至。

Additionally, herbs can be annuals, biennials, or perennials, depending on their life cycle.

此外，根據生命週期的不同，草本植物可以是一年生、二年生或多年生植物。

Each category can have many examples, making the world of herbs vast and diverse.

每個類別都可以有許多例子，這使得草藥世界變得廣闊而多樣。

If you meant ERPs, Enterprise Resource Planning Systems, let me know, and we can dive into that instead.

如果你指的是 ERP（企業資源規劃系統），請告訴我，我們可以深入探討一下。

Well, obviously, not talking about non-plant herb. Let's keep our topic within the domain of botanic and herbs.

很顯然，我們談論的不是非植物草藥。讓我們把話題保持在植物和草藥的範圍內。

Let's talk about another classification. Have you ever heard of beater herbs or beater plant?

讓我們來談談另一種分類。你聽說過打手草或打手植物嗎？

什麼是打漿機藥草或打漿機植物？

It seems like there might be a misunderstanding or a mix-up with the term beater herbs or beater plants.

看來，人們可能對 "打藥草本植物 "或 "打藥植物 "存在誤解或混淆。

In botanical or herbal terminology, beater herbs isn't a recognized classification or commonly used term.

在植物學或草藥術語中，打藥草藥並不是一個公認的分類或常用術語。

If you're referring to a specific type of plant or herb used for a particular purpose, maybe in a regional or specialized context, it might be known by a different name.

如果您指的是一種用於特定目的的植物或草藥，也許是在地區或專門背景下使用的，那麼它可能有不同的名稱。

Sometimes, regional terms or slang can create confusion, and it's possible that beater herbs is a colloquial term or a mistranslation.

有時，地區術語或俚語會造成混淆，打手草可能是一個口語術語或翻譯錯誤。

Could you clarify or provide more context? If there's another term or concept you're thinking of, I'd be happy to help explore it with you.

您能澄清一下或提供更多的背景資料嗎？如果您想到了其他術語或概念，我很樂意與您一起探討。

Well, I heard that it's some kind of herbs or plants that taste beater and have specific property. Do you know anything about that?

嗯，我聽說這是一種草藥或植物，吃起來很好喝，而且有特殊的功效。你對此瞭解嗎？

Ah, it sounds like you're referring to beater herbs or beater plants.

啊，聽起來你指的是打藥草藥或打藥植物。

These are herbs or plants that have a distinctly beater taste and are often used for their medicinal properties, particularly in promoting digestion and detoxification.

這些草藥或植物有明顯的豆腥味，通常用於藥用，特別是促進消化和排毒。

Beater herbs are known to stimulate digestive juices, including bile production, which helps in breaking down fats and improving digestion.

眾所周知，打漿機草藥能刺激消化液，包括膽汁分泌，從而有助於分解脂肪和促進消化。

They're also used in traditional medicine to support liver function, appetite, and overall gut health.

在傳統醫學中，它們還被用於支持肝功能、食慾和整體腸道健康。

Some common examples of beater herbs include dandelion. Both the leaves and root are beater and used for liver detoxification.

蒲公英就是一些常見的草藥。蒲公英的葉子和根部都可用於肝臟排毒。

Wormwood, used traditionally to treat digestive issues and as a natural remedy for parasites.

蟲草，傳統上用於治療消化系統疾病和寄生蟲的天然療法。

Gentian, known for its intense bitterness, it's often included in digestive bitters.

龍膽以其強烈的苦味而聞名，常被加入消化苦味劑中。

Artichoke leaf, used to support liver and gallbladder health.

北韓薊葉，用於支持肝臟和膽囊健康。

Beater herbs have a long history in herbal medicine, particularly in European and Asian traditions.

豆瓣草在草藥學中有著悠久的歷史，尤其是在歐洲和亞洲的傳統中。

Interesting, is there any scientific evidence about beater herbs' medicinal property?

有趣的是，是否有任何科學證據表明打手草具有藥用價值？

Yes, there is scientific evidence supporting the medicinal properties of many beater herbs.

是的，有科學證據支持許多藥草的藥用特性。

Though the strength of the evidence can vary depending on the specific herb and the type of studies conducted.

儘管證據的強度會因具體草藥和研究類型的不同而有所差異。

Beater herbs like dandelion, gentian, and wormwood have been studied for their digestive and liver-supporting effects.

研究表明，蒲公英、龍膽草和艾草等消食草具有助消化和養肝的功效。

For instance, dandelion has been researched for its potential to support liver function, with studies suggesting it may help increase bile flow and reduce liver inflammation.

例如，研究發現蒲公英具有支持肝功能的潛力，研究表明它可以幫助增加膽汁流量和減輕肝臟發炎。

Gentian is well known in herbal medicine and has been shown in studies to stimulate digestive enzymes, which can improve digestion and appetite.

龍膽在草藥中非常有名，研究表明它能刺激消化酶，從而改善消化和食慾。

Wormwood has been studied for its antimicrobial properties, particularly its effectiveness against parasites, and it's also known to aid in digestion.

研究表明，蟲草具有抗菌特性，特別是對寄生蟲很有效，而且還有助於消化。

However, while traditional uses and some scientific studies support these effects, more large-scale clinical trials are often needed to fully confirm and understand the extent of their benefits.

不過，雖然傳統用途和一些科學研究都支持這些功效，但通常還需要更大規模的臨床試驗來充分證實和了解其益處的程度。

So, while there's promising evidence, always consult with a healthcare provider before using beater herbs for medicinal purposes.

是以，雖然有證據表明效果很好，但在使用打手草藥入藥之前，一定要諮詢醫療保健提供者。

Interesting. So, have you ever heard about the term adaptogenic herbs? What are adaptogenic herbs?

真有意思那麼，你聽說過適應性草藥這個詞嗎？什麼是適應性草藥？

Sure. Adaptogenic herbs work by interacting with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-HPA axis, which plays a crucial role in the body's stress response.

適應性草藥通過與下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺-HPA 軸相互作用而發揮作用，該軸在人體的壓力反應中起著至關重要的作用。

By modulating the release of stress hormones like cortisol, adaptogens help the body maintain a balanced and healthy stress response.

適應原通過調節皮質醇等壓力荷爾蒙的釋放，幫助人體保持平衡和健康的壓力反應。

Here's a bit more detail on some popular adaptogens.

以下是一些常用適應素的詳細介紹。

Ashwagandha. This herb is often used in Ayurvedic medicine and is known for its ability to reduce cortisol levels, which can help alleviate stress and anxiety.

蘆薈。這種草藥常用於阿育吠陀醫學，因其能降低皮質醇水準而聞名，有助於緩解壓力和焦慮。

It's also believed to improve sleep and boost cognitive function.

據信，它還能改善睡眠，增強認知功能。

Rhodiola rosea. Originating from cold regions of Europe and Asia, rhodiola is known for enhancing physical and mental endurance, reducing fatigue, and improving mood.

紅景天紅景天起源於歐洲和亞洲的寒冷地區，以增強體力和腦力耐力、減輕疲勞和改善情緒而著稱。

It's often used by athletes and those needing to stay sharp under pressure.

運動員和需要在壓力下保持敏銳的人經常使用它。

Holy basil tulsi. Revered in India, tulsi is considered the queen of herbs.

聖羅勒圖爾西圖爾西在印度備受尊崇，被認為是草藥中的皇后。

It's known for its calming effects, making it useful for managing stress and promoting emotional well-being.

它以鎮靜作用而聞名，是以可用於管理壓力和促進情緒健康。