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[MUSIC PLAYING]
[CHANTING]
JACOB SOBOROFF: Right now China's
dealing with one of the largest political uprisings
it's seen since the horrific events
of Tiananmen Square in 1989.
This footage was shot last week in the streets of Hong Kong.
LIZZIE: You can see right there that the police started firing
tear gas into the crowds of peaceful protesters.
JACOB SOBOROFF: Dozens and dozens of people
have been injured.
But this is not 1989, and visibility of social media
is a huge reason people are hoping
this isn't going to turn into another Tiananmen.
LIZZIE: Exactly.
From hashtags to viral videos, student protesters in Hong Kong
are using everything they've seen
succeed since the Arab Spring.
JACOB SOBOROFF: Protests began with a student boycott
on September 22, after communist China reneged
on their promise of free and fair elections in Hong Kong
by 2017.
LIZZIE: That didn't sit too well with the people
of Hong Kong, especially the young people.
[CHANTING]
JACOB SOBOROFF: The demonstrators are now
demanding the resignation of Hong Kong's top official,
and they're being pretty resourceful
about getting the word out.
LIZZIE: This plea for help was released soon
after the protests began, and it's already
been viewed well over a million times.
-As a Hong Konger standing here in Wan Chai, I ask all of you
from all over the world, please help us.
Maybe all of you are born from foreign and democracy states.
You were born with democracy choices.
You have free election right.
But we don't.
Please help us.
JACOB SOBOROFF: And if it looks familiar,
it's because it uses almost the exact same format
as one of the biggest videos of the Ukrainian protests
earlier this year that has almost eight million views.
-I am the Ukrainian, the native of Kiev.
I want you to know why thousands of people all over my country
are on the streets.
We want our courts not to be corrupted.
We want to be free.
JACOB SOBOROFF: It was posted in February
just after demonstrations in Kiev
exploded as a result of new anti-protest laws.
LIZZIE: Just like the drone footage
that we saw earlier in the show from Hong Kong, protesters
in Ukraine have used the same technique to really show
the full scope of the situation.
[MUSIC PLAYING]
JACOB SOBOROFF: To ever get a point of view like this before,
you would have to rent a helicopter, right?
And nobody would ever be allowed to rent a helicopter
in this type of a situation.
Now you throw up a drone, and you can literally
see hundreds of thousands of people just standing there.
LIZZIE: Yeah, I know.
It's incredible.
But people aren't just using video.
I mean, look at the Arab Spring.
That's when we started to realize
how crucial social tools like Twitter
are to relay information.
JACOB SOBOROFF: Also, in Venezuela back in February,
people started to protest about massive inflation,
food shortages, public safety, all
by using the hashtag SOSVenezuela.
[TEAR GAS AND RUBBER BULLETS FIRING]
JACOB SOBOROFF: Ex-pat Haydee Izaguirre
started it by launching the SOS Venezuela Facebook
page as a way to keep connected with her homeland in spite
of massive government censorship there.
LIZZIE: Hashtags aren't the only way
we've seen people unify their message.
I mean, we all remember in Ferguson,
people rallied against police brutality like this.
-Hands up.
Don't shoot!
Hands up.
Don't shoot!
JACOB SOBOROFF: The chant "hands up, don't shoot"
became synonymous with the killing of Michael Brown,
the unarmed teen who was shot by a police officer
back in August.
LIZZIE: And some say the protesters in Hong Kong
may have adopted the gesture after the police there began
tear-gassing the peaceful demonstrators.
[CHANTING]
JACOB SOBOROFF: Just a week ago, China blocked Instagram
on the mainland.
And now they're heavily censoring
Weibo, their version of Twitter.
LIZZIE: With the government so intent on censoring
their people, things like Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube
are the only way we can actually get reliable information.
JACOB SOBOROFF: We put together a playlist
to catch you up on all these stories
and to show you how to get involved.
You can start it here or at the end of the show.
LIZZIE: Also, don't forget, we'll
be in the comments tomorrow night from 6PM to 7PM
after the show, just to answer your questions and hang out.
JACOB SOBOROFF: We'll see you guys there.
But first, to play us out from Ferguson, Prince Ea.
-Along with being smart, we all have to look inside
and change our hearts.
And that goes for white, black, ghetto, suburban, policemen,
and civilian.
No matter what costumes we put on or characters
we like to play, we're all humans at the end of the day.