I'm Brushes and Bunnies and welcome to my YouTube channel.

我是 "畫筆和兔子"，歡迎來到我的 YouTube 頻道。

I've been wanting to do a video tutorial series for a very long time to have something that is kind of a finished series from the first video to the very last video and I decided to start with drawing faces.

我想做一個系列視頻教程已經很久了，從第一個視頻到最後一個視頻都是一個完整的系列，我決定從畫人臉開始。

I did do a lot of videos in the past talking about how to draw faces but a lot has changed since then and I have learned a lot so I really wanted to dedicate an entire playlist to this entire concept.

我以前確實做過很多關於如何畫臉的視頻，但從那以後發生了很多變化，我也學到了很多東西，所以我真的很想專門為這個概念製作一個完整的播放列表。

This will be a 10 part series and basically, it's all going to be about drawing faces, drawing expressions, how to draw heads at certain angles and of course we're going to be talking about specific detailed facial features such as noses, eyes, ears and mouth for both female and male.

這將是一個 10 部分的系列，基本上都是關於人臉的繪製、表情的繪製、如何從特定角度繪製頭部，當然，我們還將討論具體的面部細節特徵，如女性和男性的鼻子、眼睛、耳朵和嘴巴。

This tutorial series will have a focus on the Loomis method which was popularized by the artist Andrew Loomis and it is his own method on how to draw heads and hands for both female and male.

本系列教程將重點介紹由藝術家安德魯-盧米斯（Andrew Loomis）推廣的 "盧米斯法"（Loomis Method），這是他自己總結的如何繪製女性和男性頭部和手部的方法。

So without further ado, let's just jump right into it.

廢話不多說，讓我們直接進入主題。

First step is to get started with the basic construction of the face.

第一步是開始面部的基本構造。

In this case, the starting point is to roughly sketch a circle shape.

在這種情況下，起點是大致勾勒出一個圓形。

I always tend to sketch something that is a rough type of circle.

我總是傾向於勾勒一些粗略的圓形。

It never actually is a perfect circle but just something that resembles a circle as a starting point and then from then on I will roughly sketch the cross across the circle.

實際上，它從來都不是一個完美的圓，而只是一個類似於圓的東西作為起點，然後從那時起，我會大致勾畫出橫跨圓的十字架。

The cross is an important part of the facial construction because not only does it determine where the facial features will go but it also determines at which angle you're going to be drawing the face.

十字是面部結構的重要組成部分，因為它不僅決定了五官的位置，還決定了面部的繪製角度。

The next thing I do is slice off the sides of the circle and this will then resemble the shape of a skull or a cranium.

我接下來要做的就是把圓的兩邊切掉，這樣就會像一個頭骨或顱骨的形狀。

And by doing this you're basically building the overall frame of the contour of the face and you're going to be able to then see where the hairline goes and also where the jaw will start.

通過這樣做，你基本上就構建出了臉部輪廓的整體框架，然後你就能看到髮際線的走向，以及下頜的起始位置。

From this point on we can then start measuring where additional key features of the face will start.

從這一點出發，我們就可以開始測量臉部其他關鍵特徵的起始位置。

Starting with the hairline, which appears halfway from the first point and the top of the head.

從髮際線開始，髮際線位於第一點和頭頂的中間。

In this case for the sketch it is not halfway.

在這種情況下，對於草圖來說，它不是半途而廢。

I did adjust the general circle of the head shape later on in the video.

後來我確實在視頻中調整了頭部形狀的大體輪廓。

Taking the same measurement between the hairline point and the brows and ears point we can then take the exact same space and move it downwards for the nose and also once more for the jaw line.

在髮際線點與眉毛和耳朵點之間進行相同的測量，然後將相同的空間向下移動到鼻子，再向下移動一次到下顎線。

And that will basically give you three equal parts from the hairline points down to the jaw line point.

這樣，從髮際線點到下頜線點基本上就有了三個相等的部分。

And by also using the brow line point we can even further separate the head into two equal parts from the very top of the head down to the very bottom of the head.

通過使用眉線點，我們還可以進一步將頭部從頭頂向下抽成兩個相等的部分。

Now that we've got all of the points aligned for the face we can begin with the actual construction of the facial features.

現在，我們已經對準了面部的所有點，可以開始實際構建面部特徵了。

Before I get to drawing eyes or noses or lips, I tend to start with the general outline of the face.

在畫眼睛、鼻子或嘴脣之前，我往往先畫出臉部的大致輪廓。

This is where the jaw will be.

這就是下巴的位置。

This is also where the cheekbones will start to stick out.

這也是顴骨開始突出的地方。

Depending on the angle of the head the cheekbones will be a little bit more prominent.

根據頭部角度的不同，顴骨會更加突出一些。

The jaw line may be a little bit more prominent.

下頜線可能會更突出一些。

But at the end of the day what I'm focusing on is the sort of bony understructure of the face.

但歸根結底，我所關注的是面部的骨骼結構。

And this is something you just have to be aware of while you're kind of constructing the outside or the contouring of the area of the face before you get into the facial features.

這是你在塑造臉部輪廓或外部輪廓時必須注意的一點，然後再塑造五官。

So things will be a little bit more angular.

是以，事情會更有稜有角一些。

Maybe they'll be a little bit more softer.

也許它們會更柔軟一些。

But you just need to be aware that there are bones beneath the skin and this is something that should influence the way that you draw your lines.

但你需要注意的是，皮膚下有骨骼，這一點應該影響你畫線條的方式。

The next thing I do is I start drawing the facial features.

接下來，我就開始繪製面部特徵。

I always start with the nose which begins at the third point of the sort of guidelines that we do across the face.

我總是從鼻子開始，鼻子的位置是我們在整個面部所做的指引的第三點。

And from that point on once the nose is done I then go ahead and draw the eyes, the eyebrows, and then I go down and draw the mouth.

鼻子畫好後，我就開始畫眼睛、眉毛，然後再畫嘴巴。

In this video tutorial series, I will be covering how to draw the nose, the eyes, the eyebrows, the mouth, lips, and ears in more detail.

在本系列視頻教程中，我將詳細介紹如何繪製鼻子、眼睛、眉毛、嘴巴、嘴脣和耳朵。

So I'll be having specific videos for this topic and this video is basically just, you know, just to show you where these features go more or less and just kind of talk about the basic proportions of how to place your features and how to create the head shape.

是以，我會為這個主題製作專門的視頻，而這個視頻基本上就是，你知道的，只是向你展示這些特徵的位置，並談談如何放置特徵的基本比例，以及如何創建頭型。

It's also important to note that at this stage in the drawing process we have to realize that not every head shape or features will be the same.

還需要注意的是，在繪製過程的這個階段，我們必須認識到，並不是每個人的頭部形狀或特徵都是一樣的。

So the guidelines are just a very basic kind of guide for you to figure out where certain things go.

是以，指導原則只是一種非常基本的指南，讓你知道某些東西該放在哪裡。

But in general when you're drawing male or female things will vary a little bit.

但一般來說，當你畫男性或女性時，情況會有些不同。

Maybe the nose will be a little bit longer, shorter.

也許鼻子會稍微長一點，短一點。

The jawline will be curvier, maybe a little bit more boxier.

下頜線會更彎曲，也許會更方正一些。

Things differ.

事情有所不同。

People look different and facial features will not always look the same.

人的長相各不相同，面部特徵也不可能始終如一。

So using these guides you can definitely set up your face in a good way for constructing it later on and then you can just play around with the facial features.

是以，使用這些指南，你一定可以為以後構建面部做好準備，然後就可以隨意擺弄面部特徵了。

And this is where a lot of the fun comes into play when you're drawing a character.

這就是繪製角色時的樂趣所在。

Okay, so now that we've added the facial features, the ears, the hair, and the neck, we kind of have an understanding of how the character will look like.

好了，現在我們已經添加了面部特徵、耳朵、頭髮和脖子，對角色的外觀有了一定的瞭解。

We can then go and add more detail.

然後，我們可以去添加更多細節。

At this point I start to outline with a heavier lead pencil and or graphite pencil I should say and I can then proceed with some shading.

這時，我開始用較粗的鉛筆或石墨鉛筆勾勒輪廓，然後再著色。

In this case I just want to kind of re-summarize what we have learned in terms of the proportions and how things should look like and here is sort of the final result.

在這種情況下，我只想重新總結一下我們所學到的比例和事物的外觀，這就是最終的結果。

The overall concept of the Loomis method is to show that the head is constructed with various units.

盧米斯方法的總體概念是顯示頭部由不同的單元構成。

You can see here we've already talked about all of these lines.

在這裡，你可以看到我們已經討論了所有這些臺詞。

We've got the top of the head, the hairline, the brows and ears, the eyes, nose and ear, mouth and jaw.

我們有頭頂、髮際線、眉毛和耳朵、眼睛、鼻子和耳朵、嘴巴和下巴。

By using these points of reference you can then construct your character and assure that you have the facial features in the right locations as well as you can keep a proper proportion for your face.

利用這些參考點，你就可以塑造你的角色，確保面部特徵位於正確的位置，並保持面部的適當比例。

Now, of course, this is just a basic kind of overview of the method.

當然，這只是該方法的基本概述。

There are a lot of other things that goes into play in terms of building a character and a face and this is something that I will further expand in my upcoming video tutorials on this topic.

在塑造角色和臉部表情方面還有很多其他因素，我將在即將推出的相關視頻教程中進一步闡述。

I'll basically be covering how to draw heads at any angle using this method.

我基本上會介紹如何使用這種方法繪製任何角度的頭部。

We'll also touch base on expressions, talk about the muscle, talk about the bone structure, talk about how to create hair, how to create and draw certain elements of the face such as the nose, eyes, mouth and ears.

我們還將介紹表情、肌肉、骨骼結構、如何創作頭髮、如何創作和繪製面部的某些元素，如鼻子、眼睛、嘴巴和耳朵。

There's a lot that's going to be coming but this will all be covered in later videos.

接下來還會有很多內容，但都會在後面的視頻中介紹。

When it comes to drawing female heads, I take the same approach as what I just showed you for drawing a male head.

在繪製女性頭像時，我採用的方法與剛才向你們展示的繪製男性頭像的方法相同。

Basically, the proportions are more or less the same.

基本上，比例大致相同。

There are subtle differences between the two genders but these differences tend to come out in the facial features such as the eyes and the mouth and these are things I will talk about in my other video tutorials.

兩性之間存在微妙的差異，但這些差異往往體現在眼睛和嘴巴等面部特徵上，我將在其他視頻教程中講述這些內容。

In general, when drawing female heads, I do take the same approach.

一般來說，在繪製女性頭像時，我也會採取同樣的方法。

I draw a circle and then I start to use my reference lines to divide the circle into different parts and then I can then further divide it with the hair comes, the hairline, the eyes, the brows, the nose, the lips and the jaw.

我先畫一個圓圈，然後開始用參考線將圓圈抽成不同的部分，再用頭髮、髮際線、眼睛、眉毛、鼻子、嘴脣和下巴進一步劃分。

And of course, depending on the character that you're drawing, this will vary a little bit.

當然，根據所畫角色的不同，這一點也會有一些變化。

Something with female faces that I tend to do is I do round the jaw a lot more.

對於女性臉型，我傾向於把下巴修得更圓。

It will be less angular, less boxy and something that's a little bit more oval shaped and of course with more curves rather than angular sections.

它將不那麼稜角分明，不那麼方方正正，而是更像一個橢圓形，當然也會有更多的曲線，而不是稜角分明的部分。

On the topic of reference lines, there is one major difference and that is the brow line.

關於參考線，有一個主要區別，那就是眉間線。

For females, the brow line does sit a little bit higher than the men's face.

女性的眉線確實比男性的臉要高一些。

So for this reason, I tend to draw my characters, my female characters with brows that are higher up on the face than I would for a male.

是以，我在畫人物時，女性角色的眉毛會比男性高一些。

But overall, the general construction of the female head is very similar to what I showed you in the first part of this video.

但總的來說，女性頭部的一般構造與我在視頻第一部分中展示的非常相似。

So I would suggest following those steps for both genders and basically having fun with it and following sort of the proportions and the guidelines that have been outlined in this video or in the Loomis method.

是以，我建議男女雙方都按照這些步驟來做，基本上都能從中獲得樂趣，並遵循本視頻或盧米斯方法中概述的比例和指導原則。

This method has definitely helped me a lot and I think it's actually one of the best out there.

這種方法對我幫助很大，我認為它是最好的方法之一。

I was able to grasp it very quickly and I was able to quickly practice with it and in no time I saw a huge kind of result and growth in my own drawing ability in terms of drawing human faces.

我很快就掌握了它，並能很快地用它進行練習，很快我就看到了自己在繪製人臉方面的繪畫能力有了很大的提高。

So I would definitely go ahead and give this method a try and see what you know happens for you and yeah, I think it's a I think it's literally one of the best ones out there and it's so easy to learn and very quick to understand.

所以，我一定會去試試這個方法，看看你會有什麼收穫，是的，我認為這是一個我認為是字面上最好的方法之一，它非常容易學習，理解起來也非常快。

That being said, I hope you did enjoy this video tutorial.

儘管如此，我還是希望你能喜歡這個視頻教程。

I really really really was excited and wanting to do this sort of series for a very long time and yeah, I hope I hope you learned something.

我真的真的真的很興奮，想做這樣的系列節目已經很久了，是的，我希望我希望你能學到一些東西。

I hope it was broken down in an easy way to understand.

我希望它能以一種通俗易懂的方式進行分解。

This method has helped me so much and it's probably one of the best out there.

這個方法對我幫助很大，可能是最好的方法之一。

So I hope you guys will get some value out of it as well.

是以，我希望你們也能從中獲得一些價值。

The next video tutorials will be all about different things.

接下來的視頻教程將講述不同的內容。

I believe the next one in the series is gonna cover how to draw a head at any angle using the Loomis method.

我相信該系列的下一部作品將介紹如何使用盧米斯方法畫出任何角度的頭部。

So we're gonna be doing some pretty fun things in there and that will be released the next weekend.

是以，我們將在那裡做一些非常有趣的事情，並將在下個週末發佈。

So I do hope you have a great Sunday and we will see each other very soon.

希望你們能度過一個愉快的週日，我們很快就能再見面了。

Bye!

再見！