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95% of American workers said they planned to look for a new job in 2024.
Money's a big part of this.
45% of American workers say they need a higher income.
Job switchers increase their salary more quickly,
on average, than those who stay put.
In February 2024, people who stayed at their job
for more than three months increased their
salary by 5.1% year-over -year, whereas those who
switched jobs increased by 5.9%.
I ended up almost doubling my salary after a year and
a half, and then from there, each year, I
probably increased my salary from anywhere to
$15,000 to $35,000 or $40,000.
But hiring professionals stress that it's important
to be strategic about job moves.
You don't want to rise up the ranks too quickly and
then be this expensive head that's sort of easy
to chop in any kind of downturn.
I think companies do expect an unrealistic
level of loyalty, but unfortunately we're at
their whim a lot of times, right?
So we do have to play the game, and that game is
making it seem like you're going to spend the
rest of your life there. They really do want to be
lied to you.
So how long is the optimal amount of time to stay at
your job for your career advancement, salary, and
your well-being?
The survey data about why people leave their jobs is
pretty consistent across the board.
Ranking at the top of the list are wanting a higher
salary and not feeling like they have room for
growth at their current job. The desire for higher
salaries may lead people to job hop, which is when
a worker jumps from job to job within a short
period of time.
Oftentimes, switching companies is the fastest
way to get to that next level role in terms of
seniority and in terms of your income level.
And the reality behind that is in your current
company for you to get promoted, for you to get
to the next level, that position needs to open up
in a way that it's either someone leaves or they get
promoted or the company is growing.
Gen Z is 36% more likely than other generations to
prioritize advancement opportunities.
Even if there are opportunities for
promotions within their current workplace, they
may still find it easier to leave.
A lot of employers are reaching out to people and
recruiting them.
Workers have more negotiating power that
way. You can also find out more easily what wages
are available just by, you know, going on
ZipRecruiter and looking at job postings, whereas
perhaps finding out what the opportunities are
within your company involves sort of an
uncomfortable conversation with your
manager.
Other common reasons for leaving are to get better
benefits to escape a toxic work environment,
and for better work life balance.
The ancillary thing is, if I pay people more, would
they be happier?
If that were true, then investment banks and
private equity firms law firms would be the
happiest places in the world to work.
They notoriously aren't viewed that way because
there's a certain way that you treat people,
whether it's benefits or whether it's time off or
compensation or, quite frankly, just how you
treat people on a day in and day out basis with
interpersonal skills.
Those are the things that end up being more
important.
Workers also have career aspirations that may not
be fulfilled in their current positions.
Early in my career, I always had the goal of
eventually working for myself. So I told myself
around the age of 30, try and get enough experience
and exposure to the things that are required
to have a consulting firm.
So each job that I've worked, I've always left a
company, if I felt like I had already obtained the
skill that I needed to obtain. And if I wasn't
getting opportunities to obtain the skills that I
needed, I went to the next place.
As humans, we tend to change every 2 to 3 years
in terms of our goals, our priorities, our stages
of life. And now the younger generations ask
themselves, well, how does my career serve me
and not the other way around?
There's never a wrong reason to want to leave.
If you want to leave, you can leave, right?
But you have to be smart about leaving.
Americans consistently stay at their jobs for a
median of 3 to 4 years.
In 2022, the median tenure was 4.1 years.
In 2002, it was 3.7, and back in 1983 it was 3.5
years. But breaking those numbers down by age paints
a clearer picture about how long Americans should
stay at their jobs.
Between 2002 and 2022, workers aged 20 to 24
typically stayed at their jobs for less than one and
a half years. As you look at older workers, the
median tenure increases with each age group.
I think a lot of people think of job hopping as
being generational, but it's actually more driven
by age than generation.
So our parents generations at the same
age as young people today, a lot of the data
shows that they quit at very similar rates.
A Bureau of Labor Statistics study found
that American adults born between 1957 and 1964 held
an average of 12.7 jobs between the ages of 18 and
56, with nearly half of those jobs held before the
age of 25.
I think the idea that you have to stay at one
company for an extended period of time comes most
probably from our families and our parents,
because their expectation and their version of
success was to stay within one company, or at
least within one career, their entire life.
Our parents would get pensions, they would work
for a company for a certain amount of time,
retire and be paid for the rest of their lives.
So the incentives have shrunk and so the loyalty
is just not there.
Another thing to consider is a lot of benefits
accrue over time. So if you switch companies too
quickly, you could be leaving money on the
table. For example, some employers won't allow you
to keep your 401(k) match until you've been there
for a certain number of years.
I see a huge wave of Gen Z and millennial
professionals asking themselves: is this job,
is this career right for me?
And what do I want for my career to look like and to
feel like and where do I find this career?
Versus feeling like I have to stay doing what
I've been doing in my career.
Recruiters say there's more leeway for job
switching earlier in your career.
Gen Z can do that right now because they're in
their early 20s, but when they get to their late 20s
or their early 30s.
They can't be moving like that. You're 22 years old.
You're not making any career mistakes right now.
There are so many places that you could go, and
none of them would be a mistake. Because you're so
young and you have so many years to figure out
what you want to do.
When you're 35, not really right?
Ideally, you're in your career and you're making a
good salary with great benefits.
And once you have that, you need to be more
strategic and intentional about those moves that you
make, because now you can make a really bad career
mistake.
Instead of asking how long you should stay at your
job, career experts suggest shifting your
focus to how much you've accomplished. I think the
biggest risk with job hopping or leaving your
job too early is you not understanding where you
are in your development.
And that's why I try to tell people remove your
focus on money, especially if you're being
compensated okay, and you're able to pay your
bills and survive.
Don't focus on just getting a huge pay bump
before you are actually ready, before you have
gained the right skills.
Don't focus on time.
Don't focus on money.
Focus on skills.
And if you are comfortable in the skills
that you are acquiring, then you are ready to move
on to the next level.
Workers may also want to consider looking at their
career as a whole, rather than honing in on only
tenure or compensation.
I took a $20,000 pay cut when I dropped hopped the
first time, and I knew that was okay because it
would come back tenfold based on the experience I
was going to be getting at the new place of work.
So I don't focus on the money.
And I know that's a privileged thing to say
because my roles compensate me well.
And at the time when I started in my career, I
just really shrunk my cost of living.
I would say I lived in a house with seven other
people and my rent was like $500.
So after I took the $20,000 pay cut, I ended
up almost doubling my salary after a year and a
half. And then from there each year, I probably
increased my salary from anywhere to $15,000 to
$35,000 or $40,000.
And now that I'm an independent consultant, I
mean, this is the most that I've earned ever.
While it could deliver a quicker pay raise to
switch jobs, often long term loyalty and tenure
are rewarded in the end.
And so if you look at the top five highest paid
people within a company, they're often the veterans
who were there from the start. The company may
only want people in senior leadership
positions who have a demonstrated track record
of reliability, of sustained performance, and
of loyalty to the company. Companies don't
do promotions that often.
They might do them once a year, twice a year.
And so if you have only stuck around two cycles,
but the company has a policy of promoting people
about once every three years, you know, you may
miss out on that big payday if.
You are not a self-aware person and you don't do a
lot of introspection for what you are and are not
ready for, job hopping is not wise in my opinion.
If you're not really able to assess your true skill
set, it's going to be hard for you to get the
opportunities that you want or reach your end
goal.
Timing and the broader economy are important
factors as well. How difficult would it be to
find a new job.
In January 2024, the Glassdoor Employee
Confidence Index fell to its lowest point since
2016.
You need to figure out like the strategy before
you give that notice, because it is taking
people 6 to 12 months to land a new position.
A 2023 survey from Insight Global revealed that 55%
of unemployed adults said they've been searching for
a new job for so long that they are completely
burnt out. This trend is hitting Gen Z the hardest,
with two-thirds of them suffering from application
burnout. But 75% of Gen Z workers would quit their
jobs without having a new one lined up.
I personally would never leave a job if I don't
have another opportunity already lined up.
Another part of being strategic is thinking
about how employers are viewing a candidate's work
history.
For employers, turnover is challenging and very
expensive because hiring realistically takes a lot
of time and a lot of resources.
90% of organizations are concerned about employee
retention. Helping employees upskill is a key
component to retaining talent.
Companies with strong learning cultures see
higher rates of retention, more internal
mobility, and a healthier management pipeline
compared to those with smaller levels of
commitment.
But there's also a goldilocks dynamic to
this. Sometimes companies don't mind turnover.
People think that employers don't want any
turnover. I disagree with that belief, and I think
the companies that don't want turnover are actually
creating more problems and mistakes, because that
would imply that every person you hire was right.
And I have never met anybody who's perfect at
anything.
There are many industries that don't seem to mind
high turnover very much.
But some companies may be taking on a more forgiving
attitude when viewing work history.
I think employers are very, very suspicious of
workers who switch jobs for a tiny incremental pay
raise, but they understand if people are
pursuing opportunities to learn more, to sort of
advance their careers, to get broader experience
with some career goal in mind.
I think the people who are in hiring positions now
that are millennials and 15 years into their career
have just a lot more empathy than older
generations, and they don't expect the lifelong
loyalty that older generations expected.
Most people realistically have some sort of a gap on
their resume, and the longer you are in the
workplace, the higher the chance that you will have
a gap, or you will have a short-term, three month
experience on your resume because that didn't work
out. Employers are human, and they know that.
They understand that. And the chance that the hiring
manager that you're talking to has gone
through that themselves is actually very high.
You have to figure out what is the best decision
for you. And the only person who can do that is
you. And people come to me all the time, like,
just tell me what to do.
And I tell them, I can't tell you what to do.
I can tell you like what I would do in this
situation, but I can't tell you what to do
because this is your career and it's going to
affect you.