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Abe: So as you can see here I'm losing pretty badly.
安倍:就像你在這裡看到的 我輸得很慘。
Oh that's funny, I can not beat the classical computer.
哦,這很有趣,我不能 擊敗了傳統電腦。
That's not a thing we should keep in the video.
那不是我們的事 應該保留在視頻中。
This game is very hard to beat.
這個遊戲很難被擊敗。
Hello, my name is Abraham Asfaw,
您好,我叫亞伯拉罕·阿斯福
and you can call me Abe if you'd like,
如果願意,可以叫我安倍
I'm originally from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
我來自衣所比亞的亞的斯亞貝巴
and today, I live in New York city
今天我住在紐約
programming and learning how to develop
寫程式和學習如何發展
on quantum computers.
量子計算機上。
The point of this YouTube series
這個YouTube系列的重點
is to take you through the journey
是要帶你
of learning and discovering quantum computers
去學習和發現 量子電腦的旅程
and programming quantum algorithms on them.
和在量子電腦上 寫程式。
So Qiskit is how you program IBMs quantum computers.
所以Qiskit是您在 IBM的量子計算機寫程式的方法。
The best thing about Qiskit is that it's open source
關於Qiskit的最好的事情 是它是程式碼開放的
and freely available and what it means is that
並免費提供 意思是
you can use it, not only to build quantum algorithms
您可以使用它,不僅 建立量子算法
but also in real world applications.
而且在現實世界中應用。
So I started graduate school in 2012
所以我從2012年開始讀研究所
and wanted to study experimental quantum computing.
想要研究 實驗量子計算。
Back then, in order to do these experiments,
那時,為了 做這些實驗
you actually needed access to a research lab
你實際上需要 進入研究型實驗室
that works on quantum computing.
在研究量子計算的實驗室。
So the time it took for you to go from
因此,您需要花費的時間是從
oh, I have an idea to okay I can now do the experiment
哦,我有個好主意 我現在可以做實驗
was several days,
好幾天了
but now using Qiskit, you can do all of the work
但是現在使用Qiskit,您 可以完成所有工作
with quantum computing from your laptop.
從筆記本電腦進行量子計算。
Once you know how to program
一旦你知道如何編程
quantum computers using Qiskit,
使用Qiskit的量子計算機,
now you can focus on various application areas.
現在你可以專注於 各種應用領域。
One particular area that you can focus on
您可以關注的一個特定領域
is quantum chemistry, so for example,
是量子化學,例如
calculating the bond length of molecules.
計算分子的鍵長。
So another area that you can focus on
因此,您可以專注於另一個領域
is the development of quantum algorithms.
是量子算法的開發。
One of my favorite quantum algorithms
我最喜歡的量子算法之一
is what's called the Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm.
就是所謂的 Bernstein-Vazirani算法。
This is a really interesting algorithm
這是一個非常有趣的算法
so imagine you have a box
所以想像你有一個盒子
with a number inside it that you don't know.
裡面有一個數字 你不知道的。
You can find out what secret number
你可以找出是什麼秘密號碼
is inside that box, in one shot.
在那個盒子裡面,一次。
And one of the really cool things that we can also do
其中一個 我們可以做的真的很酷的事情
is program games based on quantum computing.
是基於量子計算做程式遊戲 。
So on this screen,
所以在這個屏幕上
what we have is a game quantum pong or Q-pong for short,
簡單來說,我們擁有的是遊戲量子 乒乓球或Q-pong,
and the idea is to create a quantum circuit
這個想法是 創建一個量子電路
at the very bottom of the screen here
在屏幕的最下方
as you can see
如你看到的
which moves the paddle based on the outcome
根據量子計算的結果來移動球拍
of the quantum computation from that circuit.
從那個量子電路。
So let me try and beat the classical computer,
所以讓我嘗試擊敗 古典電腦,
oh, there we go,
哦,我們走了,
so watch me create a super position now,
所以看著我現在建立一個疊加態,
between those two but it doesn't matter
在這兩個之間,但這沒關係
because I'm gonna lose anyway.
因為無論如何我都會輸。
However, now we have an interesting situation,
但是,現在我們有一個 有趣的情況
look at that, boom!
看著那個,碰!
Just lost.
只是迷路了。
It went through because the measurement
因為測量
forced the superposition to collapse into the bottom paddle
迫使疊加態 塌陷到底部球拍中
and not the top one.
而不是頂部的球拍。
This is a very good way to teach quantum computing
這是一個很好的方法 來教授量子計算
and generally how to create quantum algorithms,
通常,如何 創建量子算法,
even though I'm losing pretty hard,
即使我輸得很辛苦
and as you can see, you can develop
如您所見,您可以開發
not only quantum algorithms
不僅是量子算法
but also quantum applications and games using Qiskit.
還有量子應用 和使用Qiskit進行的遊戲。
So through out this whole YouTube series,
因此,在整個YouTube系列影片中,
the goal will be to explore this different range of things
目標將是探索你可以做的
that you can do
不同範圍的事情
and eventually to learn how to program a quantum computer.
並最終學習如何 在量子電腦寫程式。
In the next episode, we'll be covering in detail
在下一集中,我們將 詳細介紹
how to install QISKit
如何安裝QISKit
and get ready to start programming with it,
並準備開始 用它編程
and then we'll show you how to use Qiskit.
然後我們將向您展示如何使用Qiskit。
So for those who have started
所以對於那些已經開始
on your journey with quantum computing,
進行量子計算的,
or even those of you
甚至你們之中那些
who have generally been curious about the field,
對這個領域感到好奇的
what are the kinds of things
有關什麼樣的東西
that you want to know more about.
您想了解更多。
What questions can we answer,
我們可以回答什麼問題,
please leave those in the comments down below.
請把那些留在 下面的評論。
Thanks for watching and we'll see you in the next episode.
感謝收看,我們將 下集見。