But not just any adjectives! Pairs of adjectives that can end in either ED or ING.

但不是任何形容詞，而是 -ed 或 -ing 結尾的形容詞。

Because you might be a little confused about when you can use each type of adjective!

你可能對於何時該用哪一個會有點困惑 。

Am I embarrassed?

我感到丟臉？

Or am I embarassing?

還是我很丟臉？

Is he bored?

他感到無聊？

Or is he boring?

還是他很無聊？

Lots of these english adjectives are made by adding ED or ING to a verb.

許多英語形容詞都是透​​過在動詞後面加上 ED 或 ING 來構成的。

For example, the verb 'frustrate' can become an adjective by adding ED - 'frustrated' or ING 'frustrating'.

例如，動詞「挫敗」可以透過加上 ED -「挫敗」或 ING「挫敗」變成形容詞。

These endings are called suffixes and when we add them to the end of a verb they transform our verb into an adjective.

這些結尾稱為後綴，當我們將它們加到動詞末尾時，它們會將動詞轉換為形容詞。

But you need to know how to use each of these types of adjectives and we're going to do that right now, right here in this lesson!

但是你需要知道如何使用每種類型的形容詞，我們現在就在本課中這樣做！

An adjective that ends in ING is used to describe the characteristics of something the characteristics of a person or a place or a thing or a situation.

以 ING 結尾的形容詞用來描述某物的特徵、人、地方、事物或情況的特徵。

Adjectives that end in ED are used to describe an emotion or a feeling and it's usually a temporary thing something that only people can have generally, only people have feelings, most of the time.

以ED結尾的形容詞用來描述一種情緒或感覺，它通常是一種暫時的東西，通常只有人們才能擁有，大多數時候只有人們才有感覺。

But some animals can also have feelings.

但有些動物也有感情。

But you can't use ED adjectives to describe the feelings of a thing or of the situation because they don't have feelings!

但你不能用 ED 形容詞來描述對事物或情況的感受，因為它們沒有感受！

If you say that something or someone is boring, they or it makes you feel bored.

如果你說某事或某人很無聊，那麼他們或這件事會讓你感到無聊。

So, the thing or the person that is boring is what makes you feel bored. It bores you.

所以，無聊的事或人會讓你感到無聊。 它讓你厭煩。

OK, there's our verb!

好的，我們的動詞來了！

If you say that something is exciting, it makes you feel excited. it excites you.

如果你說某件事令人興奮，它會讓你感到興奮。 它讓你興奮。

Did you notice any patterns in those examples?

你注意到這些範例中的任何模式了嗎？

If you're talking about a temporary feeling or an emotion then use the ED form of the adjective.

如果你談論的是暫時的感覺或情緒，請使用形容詞的 ED 形式。

If you're describing the thing or the person that caused those feelings, then use the ING form of the verb.

如果你要描述引起這些感覺的事物或人，請使用動詞的 ING 形式。

For example, that movie was strange!

例如，那部電影很奇怪！

Let's look at the difference again.

我們再看一下差異。

He's bored. So, he's not interested in what's happening, he's not having a good time.

他感到無聊。 所以，他對正在發生的事情不感興趣，他玩得不開心。

If he's at a party, perhaps he doesn't like the music or he doesn't really know anyone and he's got no one to talk to.

如果他參加聚會，也許他不喜歡音樂，或者他不認識任何人，也沒有人可以交談。

He's bored. He feels bored.

他很無聊。 他覺得很無聊。

But if you say he's boring, it means he's not an interesting person, that you don't enjoy talking to him.

但如果你說他很無聊，就代表他不是一個有趣的人，你不喜歡跟他說話。

He's never got anything interesting to say. He's boring.

他從來沒有什麼有趣的話可說。 他很無聊。

He makes me feel bored.

他讓我感到無聊。

Alright, it's time to practice a little now.

好吧，現在是時候練習一下了。

I'm going to read out a few sentences for you and I want you to try to choose if the adjective in each sentence is the correct adjective or not.

我將為你讀出幾個句子，我想讓你試著選擇每個句子中的形容詞是否是正確的形容詞。

Ready?

準備好了嗎？

I'm very exciting to see my sister.

見到我姐姐我很興奮。

What do you think?

你覺得呢？

It's a "no"! Incorrect answer!

答案是錯。這是錯誤的答案！

I am very excited to see my sister.

見到我姐姐我很興奮。

It's how I feel. I'm excited. I feel excited to see my sister.

這是我的感覺。 我很興奮。 見到姐姐我感到很興奮。

I don't understand these instructions - thery're so annoying!

我不明白這些說明 - 它們太煩人了！

Correct!

正確！

The instructions are annoying. They're making me feel annoyed.

這些說明很煩人。 他們讓我感到惱火。

I'm so boring. I have got nothing to do.

我好無聊啊。我沒什麼好做的。

I'm bored because I've got nothing to do. I feel bored.

應該要用 bored，我很無聊，因為我無事可做。 我覺得很無聊。

I felt so embarassing when I spilled tomato sauce down my dress on a date!

約會時我把番茄醬灑在裙子上，我感到很尷尬！

I felt so embarrassed! I felt embarrassed when I spilled tomato sauce down my dress on a date!

我感覺好尷尬啊！ 約會時番茄醬灑在裙子上，我感到很尷尬！

I hate being the centre of attention! It was so embarrassing when they called my name and I had to go up on stage!

我討厭成為關注的焦點！ 當他們叫我的名字時，我不得不上台，真是太尷尬了！

It was embarrassing. The experience was embarrassing. I felt embarrassed.

很尷尬。 這段經歷很尷尬。 我感到很尷尬。

Ugh! This coffee is disgusting! I can't drink it!

啊! 這咖啡真噁心！ 我不能喝！

OK, I've made a worksheet for you so you can keep practicing these adjectives after this lesson finishes you can download it for free right here!

好的，我已經為您製作了一份工作表，以便你可以在本課結束後繼續練習這些形容詞，你可以在這裡免費下載！

I want you to practice using these adjectives when you're speaking when you're writing and when you're listening to other people.

我希望你在說話、寫作和聽別人說話時練習使用這些形容詞。

Listen to how they're used.

聽聽它們是如何使用的。

I'm also going to send you the answers to the worksheet so that you know what you got right what you need to improve.

我也會向您發送工作表的答案，以便您知道自己做對了什麼，需要改進什麼。

I hope that you enjoyed this lesson and if you are a subscriber to the mmmEnglish Channel, it's awesome to see you again!

我希望您喜歡這堂課，如果您是 mmmEnglish 頻道的訂閱者，很高興再次見到您！

If you are not a subscriber yet then just click that red button right there and join me for the next lesson.

如果你還不是訂閱者，只需點擊那裡的紅色按鈕即可加入我的下一課。

You can also find me on Facebook.

您也可以在 Facebook 上找到我。

You can check out some of my other videos right here, especially this one, my imitation lessons, which are a really fun and easy way to practice your English speaking skills.

您可以在這裡觀看我的其他一些視頻，尤其是我的模仿課程，這是練習英語口語技能的一種非常有趣且簡單的方法。

That's all from me today! I'm glad you joined me and I'll see you next time. Bye for now!

這就是我今天的全部內容！ 我很高興你能加入我，下次再見。 暫時再見！