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  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 01. Down the Rabbit-Hole

  • Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and of having nothing

  • to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading, but it had no

  • pictures or conversations in it, “and what is the use of a book,” thought Alicewithout

  • pictures or conversations?” So she was considering in her own mind (as

  • well as she could, for the hot day made her feel very sleepy and stupid), whether the

  • pleasure of making a daisy-chain would be worth the trouble of getting up and picking

  • the daisies, when suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her.

  • There was nothing so very remarkable in that; nor did Alice think it so very much out of

  • the way to hear the Rabbit say to itself, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late!” (when

  • she thought it over afterwards, it occurred to her that she ought to have wondered at

  • this, but at the time it all seemed quite natural); but when the Rabbit actually took

  • a watch out of its waistcoat-pocket, and looked at it, and then hurried on, Alice started

  • to her feet, for it flashed across her mind that she had never before seen a rabbit with

  • either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of it, and burning with curiosity, she

  • ran across the field after it, and fortunately was just in time to see it pop down a large

  • rabbit-hole under the hedge. In another moment down went Alice after it,

  • never once considering how in the world she was to get out again.

  • The rabbit-hole went straight on like a tunnel for some way, and then dipped suddenly down,

  • so suddenly that Alice had not a moment to think about stopping herself before she found

  • herself falling down a very deep well. Either the well was very deep, or she fell

  • very slowly, for she had plenty of time as she went down to look about her and to wonder

  • what was going to happen next. First, she tried to look down and make out what she was

  • coming to, but it was too dark to see anything; then she looked at the sides of the well,

  • and noticed that they were filled with cupboards and book-shelves; here and there she saw maps

  • and pictures hung upon pegs. She took down a jar from one of the shelves as she passed;

  • it was labelledORANGE MARMALADE”, but to her great disappointment it was empty:

  • she did not like to drop the jar for fear of killing somebody underneath, so managed

  • to put it into one of the cupboards as she fell past it.

  • Well!” thought Alice to herself, “after such a fall as this, I shall think nothing

  • of tumbling down stairs! How brave theyll all think me at home! Why, I wouldn’t say

  • anything about it, even if I fell off the top of the house!” (Which was very likely

  • true.) Down, down, down. Would the fall never come

  • to an end? “I wonder how many miles I’ve fallen by this time?” she said aloud. “I

  • must be getting somewhere near the centre of the earth. Let me see: that would be four

  • thousand miles down, I think—” (for, you see, Alice had learnt several things of this

  • sort in her lessons in the schoolroom, and though this was not a very good opportunity

  • for showing off her knowledge, as there was no one to listen to her, still it was good

  • practice to say it over) “—yes, that’s about the right distancebut then I wonder

  • what Latitude or Longitude I’ve got to?” (Alice had no idea what Latitude was, or Longitude

  • either, but thought they were nice grand words to say.)

  • Presently she began again. “I wonder if I shall fall right through the earth! How

  • funny itll seem to come out among the people that walk with their heads downward! The Antipathies,

  • I think—” (she was rather glad there was no one listening, this time, as it didn’t

  • sound at all the right word) “—but I shall have to ask them what the name of the country

  • is, you know. Please, Maam, is this New Zealand or Australia?” (and she tried to

  • curtsey as she spokefancy curtseying as youre falling through the air! Do you think

  • you could manage it?) “And what an ignorant little girl shell think me for asking!

  • No, itll never do to ask: perhaps I shall see it written up somewhere.”

  • Down, down, down. There was nothing else to do, so Alice soon began talking again. “Dinahll

  • miss me very much to-night, I should think!” (Dinah was the cat.) “I hope theyll remember

  • her saucer of milk at tea-time. Dinah my dear! I wish you were down here with me! There are

  • no mice in the air, I’m afraid, but you might catch a bat, and that’s very like

  • a mouse, you know. But do cats eat bats, I wonder?” And here Alice began to get rather

  • sleepy, and went on saying to herself, in a dreamy sort of way, “Do cats eat bats?

  • Do cats eat bats?” and sometimes, “Do bats eat cats?” for, you see, as she couldn’t

  • answer either question, it didn’t much matter which way she put it. She felt that she was

  • dozing off, and had just begun to dream that she was walking hand in hand with Dinah, and

  • saying to her very earnestly, “Now, Dinah, tell me the truth: did you ever eat a bat?”

  • when suddenly, thump! thump! down she came upon a heap of sticks and dry leaves, and

  • the fall was over. Alice was not a bit hurt, and she jumped up

  • on to her feet in a moment: she looked up, but it was all dark overhead; before her was

  • another long passage, and the White Rabbit was still in sight, hurrying down it. There

  • was not a moment to be lost: away went Alice like the wind, and was just in time to hear

  • it say, as it turned a corner, “Oh my ears and whiskers, how late it’s getting!”

  • She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the Rabbit was no longer to be

  • seen: she found herself in a long, low hall, which was lit up by a row of lamps hanging

  • from the roof. There were doors all round the hall, but they

  • were all locked; and when Alice had been all the way down one side and up the other, trying

  • every door, she walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.

  • Suddenly she came upon a little three-legged table, all made of solid glass; there was

  • nothing on it except a tiny golden key, and Alice’s first thought was that it might

  • belong to one of the doors of the hall; but, alas! either the locks were too large, or

  • the key was too small, but at any rate it would not open any of them. However, on the

  • second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before, and behind it

  • was a little door about fifteen inches high: she tried the little golden key in the lock,

  • and to her great delight it fitted! Alice opened the door and found that it led

  • into a small passage, not much larger than a rat-hole: she knelt down and looked along

  • the passage into the loveliest garden you ever saw. How she longed to get out of that

  • dark hall, and wander about among those beds of bright flowers and those cool fountains,

  • but she could not even get her head through the doorway; “and even if my head would

  • go through,” thought poor Alice, “it would be of very little use without my shoulders.

  • Oh, how I wish I could shut up like a telescope! I think I could, if I only knew how to begin.”

  • For, you see, so many out-of-the-way things had happened lately, that Alice had begun

  • to think that very few things indeed were really impossible.

  • There seemed to be no use in waiting by the little door, so she went back to the table,

  • half hoping she might find another key on it, or at any rate a book of rules for shutting

  • people up like telescopes: this time she found a little bottle on it, (“which certainly

  • was not here before,” said Alice,) and round the neck of the bottle was a paper label,

  • with the wordsDRINK ME,” beautifully printed on it in large letters.

  • It was all very well to sayDrink me,” but the wise little Alice was not going to

  • do that in a hurry. “No, I’ll look first,” she said, “and see whether it’s marked

  • poisonor not”; for she had read several nice little histories about children who had

  • got burnt, and eaten up by wild beasts and other unpleasant things, all because they

  • would not remember the simple rules their friends had taught them: such as, that a red-hot

  • poker will burn you if you hold it too long; and that if you cut your finger very deeply

  • with a knife, it usually bleeds; and she had never forgotten that, if you drink much from

  • a bottle markedpoison,” it is almost certain to disagree with you, sooner or later.

  • However, this bottle was not markedpoison,” so Alice ventured to taste it, and finding

  • it very nice, (it had, in fact, a sort of mixed flavour of cherry-tart, custard, pine-apple,

  • roast turkey, toffee, and hot buttered toast,) she very soon finished it off.

  • * * * * * * *

  • * * * * * *

  • * * * * * * * “What a curious feeling!” said Alice;

  • “I must be shutting up like a telescope.” And so it was indeed: she was now only ten

  • inches high, and her face brightened up at the thought that she was now the right size

  • for going through the little door into that lovely garden. First, however, she waited

  • for a few minutes to see if she was going to shrink any further: she felt a little nervous

  • about this; “for it might end, you know,” said Alice to herself, “in my going out

  • altogether, like a candle. I wonder what I should be like then?” And she tried to fancy

  • what the flame of a candle is like after the candle is blown out, for she could not remember

  • ever having seen such a thing. After a while, finding that nothing more happened,

  • she decided on going into the garden at once; but, alas for poor Alice! when she got to

  • the door, she found she had forgotten the little golden key, and when she went back

  • to the table for it, she found she could not possibly reach it: she could see it quite

  • plainly through the glass, and she tried her best to climb up one of the legs of the table,

  • but it was too slippery; and when she had tired herself out with trying, the poor little

  • thing sat down and cried. “Come, there’s no use in crying like that!”

  • said Alice to herself, rather sharply; “I advise you to leave off this minute!” She

  • generally gave herself very good advice, (though she very seldom followed it), and sometimes

  • she scolded herself so severely as to bring tears into her eyes; and once she remembered

  • trying to box her own ears for having cheated herself in a game of croquet she was playing

  • against herself, for this curious child was very fond of pretending to be two people.

  • But it’s no use now,” thought poor Alice, “to pretend to be two people! Why,

  • there’s hardly enough of me left to make one respectable person!”

  • Soon her eye fell on a little glass box that was lying under the table: she opened it,

  • and found in it a very small cake, on which the wordsEAT MEwere beautifully marked

  • in currants. “Well, I’ll eat it,” said Alice, “and if it makes me grow larger,

  • I can reach the key; and if it makes me grow smaller, I can creep under the door; so either

  • way I’ll get into the garden, and I don’t care which happens!”

  • She ate a little bit, and said anxiously to herself, “Which way? Which way?”, holding

  • her hand on the top of her head to feel which way it was growing, and she was quite surprised

  • to find that she remained the same size: to be sure, this generally happens when one eats

  • cake, but Alice had got so much into the way of expecting nothing but out-of-the-way things

  • to happen, that it seemed quite dull and stupid for life to go on in the common way.

  • So she set to work, and very soon finished off the cake.

  • End of Chapter 01.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 02. The Pool of Tears

  • Curiouser and curiouser!” cried Alice (she was so much surprised, that for the moment

  • she quite forgot how to speak good English); “now I’m opening out like the largest

  • telescope that ever was! Good-bye, feet!” (for when she looked down at her feet, they

  • seemed to be almost out of sight, they were getting so far off). “Oh, my poor little

  • feet, I wonder who will put on your shoes and stockings for you now, dears? I’m sure

  • I shan’t be able! I shall be a great deal too far off to trouble myself about you: you

  • must manage the best way you can;—but I must be kind to them,” thought Alice, “or

  • perhaps they won’t walk the way I want to go! Let me see: I’ll give them a new pair

  • of boots every Christmas.” And she went on planning to herself how she

  • would manage it. “They must go by the carrier,” she thought; “and how funny itll seem,

  • sending presents to one’s own feet! And how odd the directions will look!

  • Alice’s Right Foot, Esq., Hearthrug,

  • near the Fender, (with Alice’s love).

  • Oh dear, what nonsense I’m talking!” Just then her head struck against the roof

  • of the hall: in fact she was now more than nine feet high, and she at once took up the

  • little golden key and hurried off to the garden door.

  • Poor Alice! It was as much as she could do, lying down on one side, to look through into

  • the garden with one eye; but to get through was more hopeless than ever: she sat down

  • and began to cry again. “You ought to be ashamed of yourself,”

  • said Alice, “a great girl like you,” (she might well say this), “to go on crying in

  • this way! Stop this moment, I tell you!” But she went on all the same, shedding gallons

  • of tears, until there was a large pool all round her, about four inches deep and reaching

  • half down the hall. After a time she heard a little pattering

  • of feet in the distance, and she hastily dried her eyes to see what was coming. It was the

  • White Rabbit returning, splendidly dressed, with a pair of white kid gloves in one hand

  • and a large fan in the other: he came trotting along in a great hurry, muttering to himself

  • as he came, “Oh! the Duchess, the Duchess! Oh! won’t she be savage if I’ve kept her

  • waiting!” Alice felt so desperate that she was ready to ask help of any one; so, when

  • the Rabbit came near her, she began, in a low, timid voice, “If you please, sir—”

  • The Rabbit started violently, dropped the white kid gloves and the fan, and skurried

  • away into the darkness as hard as he could go.

  • Alice took up the fan and gloves, and, as the hall was very hot, she kept fanning herself

  • all the time she went on talking: “Dear, dear! How queer everything is to-day! And

  • yesterday things went on just as usual. I wonder if I’ve been changed in the night?

  • Let me think: was I the same when I got up this morning? I almost think I can remember

  • feeling a little different. But if I’m not the same, the next question is, Who in the

  • world am I? Ah, that’s the great puzzle!” And she began thinking over all the children

  • she knew that were of the same age as herself, to see if she could have been changed for

  • any of them. “I’m sure I’m not Ada,” she said,

  • for her hair goes in such long ringlets, and mine doesn’t go in ringlets at all;

  • and I’m sure I can’t be Mabel, for I know all sorts of things, and she, oh! she knows

  • such a very little! Besides, she’s she, and I’m I, andoh dear, how puzzling it

  • all is! I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see: four times five

  • is twelve, and four times six is thirteen, and four times seven isoh dear! I shall

  • never get to twenty at that rate! However, the Multiplication Table doesn’t signify:

  • let’s try Geography. London is the capital of Paris, and Paris is the capital of Rome,

  • and Romeno, that’s all wrong, I’m certain! I must have been changed for Mabel! I’ll

  • try and sayHow doth the little—’” and she crossed her hands on her lap as if

  • she were saying lessons, and began to repeat it, but her voice sounded hoarse and strange,

  • and the words did not come the same as they used to do:—

  • How doth the little crocodile Improve his shining tail,

  • And pour the waters of the Nile On every golden scale!

  • How cheerfully he seems to grin, How neatly spread his claws,

  • And welcome little fishes in With gently smiling jaws!”

  • “I’m sure those are not the right words,” said poor Alice, and her eyes filled with

  • tears again as she went on, “I must be Mabel after all, and I shall have to go and live

  • in that poky little house, and have next to no toys to play with, and oh! ever so many

  • lessons to learn! No, I’ve made up my mind about it; if I’m Mabel, I’ll stay down

  • here! Itll be no use their putting their heads down and sayingCome up again, dear!’

  • I shall only look up and sayWho am I then? Tell me that first, and then, if I like being

  • that person, I’ll come up: if not, I’ll stay down here till I’m somebody else’—but,

  • oh dear!” cried Alice, with a sudden burst of tears, “I do wish they would put their

  • heads down! I am so very tired of being all alone here!”

  • As she said this she looked down at her hands, and was surprised to see that she had put

  • on one of the Rabbit’s little white kid gloves while she was talking. “How can I

  • have done that?” she thought. “I must be growing small again.” She got up and

  • went to the table to measure herself by it, and found that, as nearly as she could guess,

  • she was now about two feet high, and was going on shrinking rapidly: she soon found out that

  • the cause of this was the fan she was holding, and she dropped it hastily, just in time to

  • avoid shrinking away altogether. “That was a narrow escape!” said Alice,

  • a good deal frightened at the sudden change, but very glad to find herself still in existence;

  • and now for the garden!” and she ran with all speed back to the little door: but,

  • alas! the little door was shut again, and the little golden key was lying on the glass

  • table as before, “and things are worse than ever,” thought the poor child, “for I

  • never was so small as this before, never! And I declare it’s too bad, that it is!”

  • As she said these words her foot slipped, and in another moment, splash! she was up

  • to her chin in salt water. Her first idea was that she had somehow fallen into the sea,

  • and in that case I can go back by railway,” she said to herself. (Alice had been to the

  • seaside once in her life, and had come to the general conclusion, that wherever you

  • go to on the English coast you find a number of bathing machines in the sea, some children

  • digging in the sand with wooden spades, then a row of lodging houses, and behind them a

  • railway station.) However, she soon made out that she was in the pool of tears which she

  • had wept when she was nine feet high. “I wish I hadn’t cried so much!” said

  • Alice, as she swam about, trying to find her way out. “I shall be punished for it now,

  • I suppose, by being drowned in my own tears! That will be a queer thing, to be sure! However,

  • everything is queer to-day.” Just then she heard something splashing about

  • in the pool a little way off, and she swam nearer to make out what it was: at first she

  • thought it must be a walrus or hippopotamus, but then she remembered how small she was

  • now, and she soon made out that it was only a mouse that had slipped in like herself.

  • Would it be of any use, now,” thought Alice, “to speak to this mouse? Everything

  • is so out-of-the-way down here, that I should think very likely it can talk: at any rate,

  • there’s no harm in trying.” So she began: “O Mouse, do you know the way out of this

  • pool? I am very tired of swimming about here, O Mouse!” (Alice thought this must be the

  • right way of speaking to a mouse: she had never done such a thing before, but she remembered

  • having seen in her brother’s Latin Grammar, “A mouseof a mouseto a mouse—a mouse—O

  • mouse!”) The Mouse looked at her rather inquisitively, and seemed to her to wink with

  • one of its little eyes, but it said nothing. “Perhaps it doesn’t understand English,”

  • thought Alice; “I daresay it’s a French mouse, come over with William the Conqueror.”

  • (For, with all her knowledge of history, Alice had no very clear notion how long ago anything

  • had happened.) So she began again: “Où est ma chatte?” which was the first sentence

  • in her French lesson-book. The Mouse gave a sudden leap out of the water, and seemed

  • to quiver all over with fright. “Oh, I beg your pardon!” cried Alice hastily, afraid

  • that she had hurt the poor animal’s feelings. “I quite forgot you didn’t like cats.”

  • Not like cats!” cried the Mouse, in a shrill, passionate voice. “Would you like

  • cats if you were me?” “Well, perhaps not,” said Alice in a soothing

  • tone: “don’t be angry about it. And yet I wish I could show you our cat Dinah: I think

  • you’d take a fancy to cats if you could only see her. She is such a dear quiet thing,”

  • Alice went on, half to herself, as she swam lazily about in the pool, “and she sits

  • purring so nicely by the fire, licking her paws and washing her faceand she is such

  • a nice soft thing to nurseand she’s such a capital one for catching miceoh, I beg

  • your pardon!” cried Alice again, for this time the Mouse was bristling all over, and

  • she felt certain it must be really offended. “We won’t talk about her any more if you’d

  • rather not.” “We indeed!” cried the Mouse, who was

  • trembling down to the end of his tail. “As if I would talk on such a subject! Our family

  • always hated cats: nasty, low, vulgar things! Don’t let me hear the name again!”

  • “I won’t indeed!” said Alice, in a great hurry to change the subject of conversation.

  • Are youare you fondofof dogs?” The Mouse did not answer, so Alice went on

  • eagerly: “There is such a nice little dog near our house I should like to show you!

  • A little bright-eyed terrier, you know, with oh, such long curly brown hair! And itll

  • fetch things when you throw them, and itll sit up and beg for its dinner, and all sorts

  • of things—I can’t remember half of themand it belongs to a farmer, you know, and he says

  • it’s so useful, it’s worth a hundred pounds! He says it kills all the rats andoh dear!”

  • cried Alice in a sorrowful tone, “I’m afraid I’ve offended it again!” For the

  • Mouse was swimming away from her as hard as it could go, and making quite a commotion

  • in the pool as it went. So she called softly after it, “Mouse dear!

  • Do come back again, and we won’t talk about cats or dogs either, if you don’t like them!”

  • When the Mouse heard this, it turned round and swam slowly back to her: its face was

  • quite pale (with passion, Alice thought), and it said in a low trembling voice, “Let

  • us get to the shore, and then I’ll tell you my history, and youll understand why

  • it is I hate cats and dogs.” It was high time to go, for the pool was getting

  • quite crowded with the birds and animals that had fallen into it: there were a Duck and

  • a Dodo, a Lory and an Eaglet, and several other curious creatures. Alice led the way,

  • and the whole party swam to the shore. End of Chapter 02.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 03. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale

  • They were indeed a queer-looking party that assembled on the bankthe birds with draggled

  • feathers, the animals with their fur clinging close to them, and all dripping wet, cross,

  • and uncomfortable. The first question of course was, how to get

  • dry again: they had a consultation about this, and after a few minutes it seemed quite natural

  • to Alice to find herself talking familiarly with them, as if she had known them all her

  • life. Indeed, she had quite a long argument with the Lory, who at last turned sulky, and

  • would only say, “I am older than you, and must know better;” and this Alice would

  • not allow without knowing how old it was, and, as the Lory positively refused to tell

  • its age, there was no more to be said. At last the Mouse, who seemed to be a person

  • of authority among them, called out, “Sit down, all of you, and listen to me! I’ll

  • soon make you dry enough!” They all sat down at once, in a large ring, with the Mouse

  • in the middle. Alice kept her eyes anxiously fixed on it, for she felt sure she would catch

  • a bad cold if she did not get dry very soon. “Ahem!” said the Mouse with an important

  • air, “are you all ready? This is the driest thing I know. Silence all round, if you please!

  • William the Conqueror, whose cause was favoured by the pope, was soon submitted to

  • by the English, who wanted leaders, and had been of late much accustomed to usurpation

  • and conquest. Edwin and Morcar, the earls of Mercia and Northumbria—’”

  • Ugh!” said the Lory, with a shiver. “I beg your pardon!” said the Mouse, frowning,

  • but very politely: “Did you speak?” “Not I!” said the Lory hastily.

  • “I thought you did,” said the Mouse. “—I proceed. ‘Edwin and Morcar, the earls of

  • Mercia and Northumbria, declared for him: and even Stigand, the patriotic archbishop

  • of Canterbury, found it advisable—’” “Found what?” said the Duck.

  • Found it,” the Mouse replied rather crossly: “of course you know whatitmeans.”

  • “I know whatitmeans well enough, when I find a thing,” said the Duck: “it’s

  • generally a frog or a worm. The question is, what did the archbishop find?”

  • The Mouse did not notice this question, but hurriedly went on, “‘—found it advisable

  • to go with Edgar Atheling to meet William and offer him the crown. William’s conduct

  • at first was moderate. But the insolence of his Normans—’ How are you getting on now,

  • my dear?” it continued, turning to Alice as it spoke.

  • As wet as ever,” said Alice in a melancholy tone: “it doesn’t seem to dry me at all.”

  • In that case,” said the Dodo solemnly, rising to its feet, “I move that the meeting

  • adjourn, for the immediate adoption of more energetic remedies—”

  • Speak English!” said the Eaglet. “I don’t know the meaning of half those long

  • words, and, what’s more, I don’t believe you do either!” And the Eaglet bent down

  • its head to hide a smile: some of the other birds tittered audibly.

  • What I was going to say,” said the Dodo in an offended tone, “was, that the best

  • thing to get us dry would be a Caucus-race.” “What is a Caucus-race?” said Alice; not

  • that she wanted much to know, but the Dodo had paused as if it thought that somebody

  • ought to speak, and no one else seemed inclined to say anything.

  • Why,” said the Dodo, “the best way to explain it is to do it.” (And, as you

  • might like to try the thing yourself, some winter day, I will tell you how the Dodo managed

  • it.) First it marked out a race-course, in a sort

  • of circle, (“the exact shape doesn’t matter,” it said,) and then all the party were placed

  • along the course, here and there. There was noOne, two, three, and away,” but they

  • began running when they liked, and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to

  • know when the race was over. However, when they had been running half an hour or so,

  • and were quite dry again, the Dodo suddenly called outThe race is over!” and they

  • all crowded round it, panting, and asking, “But who has won?”

  • This question the Dodo could not answer without a great deal of thought, and it sat for a

  • long time with one finger pressed upon its forehead (the position in which you usually

  • see Shakespeare, in the pictures of him), while the rest waited in silence. At last

  • the Dodo said, “Everybody has won, and all must have prizes.”

  • But who is to give the prizes?” quite a chorus of voices asked.

  • Why, she, of course,” said the Dodo, pointing to Alice with one finger; and the

  • whole party at once crowded round her, calling out in a confused way, “Prizes! Prizes!”

  • Alice had no idea what to do, and in despair she put her hand in her pocket, and pulled

  • out a box of comfits, (luckily the salt water had not got into it), and handed them round

  • as prizes. There was exactly one a-piece, all round.

  • But she must have a prize herself, you know,” said the Mouse.

  • Of course,” the Dodo replied very gravely. “What else have you got in your pocket?”

  • he went on, turning to Alice. “Only a thimble,” said Alice sadly.

  • Hand it over here,” said the Dodo. Then they all crowded round her once more,

  • while the Dodo solemnly presented the thimble, sayingWe beg your acceptance of this elegant

  • thimble;” and, when it had finished this short speech, they all cheered.

  • Alice thought the whole thing very absurd, but they all looked so grave that she did

  • not dare to laugh; and, as she could not think of anything to say, she simply bowed, and

  • took the thimble, looking as solemn as she could.

  • The next thing was to eat the comfits: this caused some noise and confusion, as the large

  • birds complained that they could not taste theirs, and the small ones choked and had

  • to be patted on the back. However, it was over at last, and they sat down again in a

  • ring, and begged the Mouse to tell them something more.

  • You promised to tell me your history, you know,” said Alice, “and why it is you

  • hate—C and D,” she added in a whisper, half afraid that it would be offended again.

  • Mine is a long and a sad tale!” said the Mouse, turning to Alice, and sighing.

  • It is a long tail, certainly,” said Alice, looking down with wonder at the Mouse’s

  • tail; “but why do you call it sad?” And she kept on puzzling about it while the Mouse

  • was speaking, so that her idea of the tale was something like this:—

  • Fury said to a mouse, That he

  • met in the house,

  • Let us both go to

  • law: I will prosecute

  • you.—Come, I’ll take no

  • denial; We must have a

  • trial: For really this

  • morning I’ve nothing

  • to do.’ Said the

  • mouse to the cur, ‘Such

  • a trial, dear sir,

  • With no jury

  • or judge, would be

  • wasting our

  • breath.’ ‘I’ll be

  • judge, I’ll be jury,’

  • Said cunning

  • old Fury: ‘I’ll

  • try the whole

  • cause, and

  • condemn you

  • to death.’”

  • You are not attending!” said the Mouse to Alice severely. “What are you thinking

  • of?” “I beg your pardon,” said Alice very humbly:

  • you had got to the fifth bend, I think?” “I had not!” cried the Mouse, sharply

  • and very angrily. “A knot!” said Alice, always ready to

  • make herself useful, and looking anxiously about her. “Oh, do let me help to undo it!”

  • “I shall do nothing of the sort,” said the Mouse, getting up and walking away. “You

  • insult me by talking such nonsense!” “I didn’t mean it!” pleaded poor Alice.

  • But youre so easily offended, you know!” The Mouse only growled in reply.

  • Please come back and finish your story!” Alice called after it; and the others all

  • joined in chorus, “Yes, please do!” but the Mouse only shook its head impatiently,

  • and walked a little quicker. “What a pity it wouldn’t stay!” sighed

  • the Lory, as soon as it was quite out of sight; and an old Crab took the opportunity of saying

  • to her daughterAh, my dear! Let this be a lesson to you never to lose your temper!”

  • Hold your tongue, Ma!” said the young Crab, a little snappishly. “Youre enough

  • to try the patience of an oyster!” “I wish I had our Dinah here, I know I do!”

  • said Alice aloud, addressing nobody in particular. “She’d soon fetch it back!”

  • And who is Dinah, if I might venture to ask the question?” said the Lory.

  • Alice replied eagerly, for she was always ready to talk about her pet: “Dinah’s

  • our cat. And she’s such a capital one for catching mice you can’t think! And oh, I

  • wish you could see her after the birds! Why, shell eat a little bird as soon as look

  • at it!” This speech caused a remarkable sensation

  • among the party. Some of the birds hurried off at once: one old Magpie began wrapping

  • itself up very carefully, remarking, “I really must be getting home; the night-air

  • doesn’t suit my throat!” and a Canary called out in a trembling voice to its children,

  • Come away, my dears! It’s high time you were all in bed!” On various pretexts they

  • all moved off, and Alice was soon left alone. “I wish I hadn’t mentioned Dinah!” she

  • said to herself in a melancholy tone. “Nobody seems to like her, down here, and I’m sure

  • she’s the best cat in the world! Oh, my dear Dinah! I wonder if I shall ever see you

  • any more!” And here poor Alice began to cry again, for she felt very lonely and low-spirited.

  • In a little while, however, she again heard a little pattering of footsteps in the distance,

  • and she looked up eagerly, half hoping that the Mouse had changed his mind, and was coming

  • back to finish his story. End of Chapter 03.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 04. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill

  • It was the White Rabbit, trotting slowly back again, and looking anxiously about as it went,

  • as if it had lost something; and she heard it muttering to itselfThe Duchess! The

  • Duchess! Oh my dear paws! Oh my fur and whiskers! Shell get me executed, as sure as ferrets

  • are ferrets! Where can I have dropped them, I wonder?” Alice guessed in a moment that

  • it was looking for the fan and the pair of white kid gloves, and she very good-naturedly

  • began hunting about for them, but they were nowhere to be seeneverything seemed to

  • have changed since her swim in the pool, and the great hall, with the glass table and the

  • little door, had vanished completely. Very soon the Rabbit noticed Alice, as she

  • went hunting about, and called out to her in an angry tone, “Why, Mary Ann, what are

  • you doing out here? Run home this moment, and fetch me a pair of gloves and a fan! Quick,

  • now!” And Alice was so much frightened that she ran off at once in the direction it pointed

  • to, without trying to explain the mistake it had made.

  • He took me for his housemaid,” she said to herself as she ran. “How surprised hell

  • be when he finds out who I am! But I’d better take him his fan and glovesthat is, if

  • I can find them.” As she said this, she came upon a neat little house, on the door

  • of which was a bright brass plate with the name “W. RABBIT,” engraved upon it. She

  • went in without knocking, and hurried upstairs, in great fear lest she should meet the real

  • Mary Ann, and be turned out of the house before she had found the fan and gloves.

  • How queer it seems,” Alice said to herself, “to be going messages for a rabbit! I suppose

  • Dinahll be sending me on messages next!” And she began fancying the sort of thing that

  • would happen: “‘Miss Alice! Come here directly, and get ready for your walk!’

  • Coming in a minute, nurse! But I’ve got to see that the mouse doesn’t get out.’

  • Only I don’t think,” Alice went on, “that they’d let Dinah stop in the house if it

  • began ordering people about like that!” By this time she had found her way into a

  • tidy little room with a table in the window, and on it (as she had hoped) a fan and two

  • or three pairs of tiny white kid gloves: she took up the fan and a pair of the gloves,

  • and was just going to leave the room, when her eye fell upon a little bottle that stood

  • near the looking-glass. There was no label this time with the wordsDRINK ME,” but

  • nevertheless she uncorked it and put it to her lips. “I know something interesting

  • is sure to happen,” she said to herself, “whenever I eat or drink anything; so I’ll

  • just see what this bottle does. I do hope itll make me grow large again, for really

  • I’m quite tired of being such a tiny little thing!”

  • It did so indeed, and much sooner than she had expected: before she had drunk half the

  • bottle, she found her head pressing against the ceiling, and had to stoop to save her

  • neck from being broken. She hastily put down the bottle, saying to herselfThat’s

  • quite enough—I hope I shan’t grow any moreAs it is, I can’t get out at the

  • door—I do wish I hadn’t drunk quite so much!”

  • Alas! it was too late to wish that! She went on growing, and growing, and very soon had

  • to kneel down on the floor: in another minute there was not even room for this, and she

  • tried the effect of lying down with one elbow against the door, and the other arm curled

  • round her head. Still she went on growing, and, as a last resource, she put one arm out

  • of the window, and one foot up the chimney, and said to herselfNow I can do no more,

  • whatever happens. What will become of me?” Luckily for Alice, the little magic bottle

  • had now had its full effect, and she grew no larger: still it was very uncomfortable,

  • and, as there seemed to be no sort of chance of her ever getting out of the room again,

  • no wonder she felt unhappy. “It was much pleasanter at home,” thought

  • poor Alice, “when one wasn’t always growing larger and smaller, and being ordered about

  • by mice and rabbits. I almost wish I hadn’t gone down that rabbit-holeand yetand

  • yetit’s rather curious, you know, this sort of life! I do wonder what can have happened

  • to me! When I used to read fairy-tales, I fancied that kind of thing never happened,

  • and now here I am in the middle of one! There ought to be a book written about me, that

  • there ought! And when I grow up, I’ll write onebut I’m grown up now,” she added

  • in a sorrowful tone; “at least there’s no room to grow up any more here.”

  • But then,” thought Alice, “shall I never get any older than I am now? Thatll

  • be a comfort, one waynever to be an old womanbut thenalways to have lessons

  • to learn! Oh, I shouldn’t like that!” “Oh, you foolish Alice!” she answered

  • herself. “How can you learn lessons in here? Why, there’s hardly room for you, and no

  • room at all for any lesson-books!” And so she went on, taking first one side

  • and then the other, and making quite a conversation of it altogether; but after a few minutes

  • she heard a voice outside, and stopped to listen.

  • Mary Ann! Mary Ann!” said the voice. “Fetch me my gloves this moment!” Then

  • came a little pattering of feet on the stairs. Alice knew it was the Rabbit coming to look

  • for her, and she trembled till she shook the house, quite forgetting that she was now about

  • a thousand times as large as the Rabbit, and had no reason to be afraid of it.

  • Presently the Rabbit came up to the door, and tried to open it; but, as the door opened

  • inwards, and Alice’s elbow was pressed hard against it, that attempt proved a failure.

  • Alice heard it say to itselfThen I’ll go round and get in at the window.”

  • That you won’t!” thought Alice, and, after waiting till she fancied she heard the

  • Rabbit just under the window, she suddenly spread out her hand, and made a snatch in

  • the air. She did not get hold of anything, but she heard a little shriek and a fall,

  • and a crash of broken glass, from which she concluded that it was just possible it had

  • fallen into a cucumber-frame, or something of the sort.

  • Next came an angry voicethe Rabbit’s—“Pat! Pat! Where are you?” And then a voice she

  • had never heard before, “Sure then I’m here! Digging for apples, yer honour!”

  • Digging for apples, indeed!” said the Rabbit angrily. “Here! Come and help me

  • out of this!” (Sounds of more broken glass.) “Now tell me, Pat, what’s that in the

  • window?” “Sure, it’s an arm, yer honour!” (He

  • pronounced itarrum.”) “An arm, you goose! Who ever saw one that

  • size? Why, it fills the whole window!” “Sure, it does, yer honour: but it’s an

  • arm for all that.” “Well, it’s got no business there, at

  • any rate: go and take it away!” There was a long silence after this, and Alice

  • could only hear whispers now and then; such as, “Sure, I don’t like it, yer honour,

  • at all, at all!” “Do as I tell you, you coward!” and at last she spread out her

  • hand again, and made another snatch in the air. This time there were two little shrieks,

  • and more sounds of broken glass. “What a number of cucumber-frames there must be!”

  • thought Alice. “I wonder what theyll do next! As for pulling me out of the window,

  • I only wish they could! I’m sure I don’t want to stay in here any longer!”

  • She waited for some time without hearing anything more: at last came a rumbling of little cartwheels,

  • and the sound of a good many voices all talking together: she made out the words: “Where’s

  • the other ladder?—Why, I hadn’t to bring but one; Bill’s got the otherBill! fetch

  • it here, lad!—Here, putem up at this cornerNo, tieem together firstthey

  • don’t reach half high enough yetOh! theyll do well enough; don’t be particularHere,

  • Bill! catch hold of this ropeWill the roof bear?—Mind that loose slateOh, it’s

  • coming down! Heads below!” (a loud crash)—“Now, who did that?—It was Bill, I fancyWho’s

  • to go down the chimney?—Nay, I shan’t! You do it!—That I won’t, then!—Bill’s

  • to go downHere, Bill! the master says youre to go down the chimney!”

  • Oh! So Bill’s got to come down the chimney, has he?” said Alice to herself. “Shy,

  • they seem to put everything upon Bill! I wouldn’t be in Bill’s place for a good deal: this

  • fireplace is narrow, to be sure; but I think I can kick a little!”

  • She drew her foot as far down the chimney as she could, and waited till she heard a

  • little animal (she couldn’t guess of what sort it was) scratching and scrambling about

  • in the chimney close above her: then, saying to herselfThis is Bill,” she gave one

  • sharp kick, and waited to see what would happen next.

  • The first thing she heard was a general chorus ofThere goes Bill!” then the Rabbit’s

  • voice along—“Catch him, you by the hedge!” then silence, and then another confusion of

  • voices—“Hold up his headBrandy nowDon’t choke himHow was it, old fellow? What happened

  • to you? Tell us all about it!” Last came a little feeble, squeaking voice,

  • (“That’s Bill,” thought Alice,) “Well, I hardly knowNo more, thank ye; I’m better

  • nowbut I’m a deal too flustered to tell youall I know is, something comes at me

  • like a Jack-in-the-box, and up I goes like a sky-rocket!”

  • So you did, old fellow!” said the others. “We must burn the house down!” said the

  • Rabbit’s voice; and Alice called out as loud as she could, “If you do, I’ll set

  • Dinah at you!” There was a dead silence instantly, and Alice

  • thought to herself, “I wonder what they will do next! If they had any sense, they’d

  • take the roof off.” After a minute or two, they began moving about again, and Alice heard

  • the Rabbit say, “A barrowful will do, to begin with.”

  • “A barrowful of what?” thought Alice; but she had not long to doubt, for the next

  • moment a shower of little pebbles came rattling in at the window, and some of them hit her

  • in the face. “I’ll put a stop to this,” she said to herself, and shouted out, “You’d

  • better not do that again!” which produced another dead silence.

  • Alice noticed with some surprise that the pebbles were all turning into little cakes

  • as they lay on the floor, and a bright idea came into her head. “If I eat one of these

  • cakes,” she thought, “it’s sure to make some change in my size; and as it can’t

  • possibly make me larger, it must make me smaller, I suppose.”

  • So she swallowed one of the cakes, and was delighted to find that she began shrinking

  • directly. As soon as she was small enough to get through the door, she ran out of the

  • house, and found quite a crowd of little animals and birds waiting outside. The poor little

  • Lizard, Bill, was in the middle, being held up by two guinea-pigs, who were giving it

  • something out of a bottle. They all made a rush at Alice the moment she appeared; but

  • she ran off as hard as she could, and soon found herself safe in a thick wood.

  • The first thing I’ve got to do,” said Alice to herself, as she wandered about in

  • the wood, “is to grow to my right size again; and the second thing is to find my way into

  • that lovely garden. I think that will be the best plan.”

  • It sounded an excellent plan, no doubt, and very neatly and simply arranged; the only

  • difficulty was, that she had not the smallest idea how to set about it; and while she was

  • peering about anxiously among the trees, a little sharp bark just over her head made

  • her look up in a great hurry. An enormous puppy was looking down at her

  • with large round eyes, and feebly stretching out one paw, trying to touch her. “Poor

  • little thing!” said Alice, in a coaxing tone, and she tried hard to whistle to it;

  • but she was terribly frightened all the time at the thought that it might be hungry, in

  • which case it would be very likely to eat her up in spite of all her coaxing.

  • Hardly knowing what she did, she picked up a little bit of stick, and held it out to

  • the puppy; whereupon the puppy jumped into the air off all its feet at once, with a yelp

  • of delight, and rushed at the stick, and made believe to worry it; then Alice dodged behind

  • a great thistle, to keep herself from being run over; and the moment she appeared on the

  • other side, the puppy made another rush at the stick, and tumbled head over heels in

  • its hurry to get hold of it; then Alice, thinking it was very like having a game of play with

  • a cart-horse, and expecting every moment to be trampled under its feet, ran round the

  • thistle again; then the puppy began a series of short charges at the stick, running a very

  • little way forwards each time and a long way back, and barking hoarsely all the while,

  • till at last it sat down a good way off, panting, with its tongue hanging out of its mouth,

  • and its great eyes half shut. This seemed to Alice a good opportunity for

  • making her escape; so she set off at once, and ran till she was quite tired and out of

  • breath, and till the puppy’s bark sounded quite faint in the distance.

  • And yet what a dear little puppy it was!” said Alice, as she leant against a buttercup

  • to rest herself, and fanned herself with one of the leaves: “I should have liked teaching

  • it tricks very much, ifif I’d only been the right size to do it! Oh dear! I’d nearly

  • forgotten that I’ve got to grow up again! Let me seehow is it to be managed? I suppose

  • I ought to eat or drink something or other; but the great question is, what?”

  • The great question certainly was, what? Alice looked all round her at the flowers and the

  • blades of grass, but she did not see anything that looked like the right thing to eat or

  • drink under the circumstances. There was a large mushroom growing near her, about the

  • same height as herself; and when she had looked under it, and on both sides of it, and behind

  • it, it occurred to her that she might as well look and see what was on the top of it.

  • She stretched herself up on tiptoe, and peeped over the edge of the mushroom, and her eyes

  • immediately met those of a large blue caterpillar, that was sitting on the top with its arms

  • folded, quietly smoking a long hookah, and taking not the smallest notice of her or of

  • anything else. End of Chapter 04.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 05. Advice from a Caterpillar

  • The Caterpillar and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence: at last the Caterpillar

  • took the hookah out of its mouth, and addressed her in a languid, sleepy voice.

  • Who are you?” said the Caterpillar. This was not an encouraging opening for a

  • conversation. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I—I hardly know, sir, just at presentat

  • least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed

  • several times since then.” “What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar

  • sternly. “Explain yourself!” “I can’t explain myself, I’m afraid,

  • sir,” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.”

  • “I don’t see,” said the Caterpillar. “I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly,”

  • Alice replied very politely, “for I can’t understand it myself to begin with; and being

  • so many different sizes in a day is very confusing.” “It isn’t,” said the Caterpillar.

  • Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet,” said Alice; “but when you have to

  • turn into a chrysalisyou will some day, you knowand then after that into a butterfly,

  • I should think youll feel it a little queer, won’t you?”

  • Not a bit,” said the Caterpillar. “Well, perhaps your feelings may be different,”

  • said Alice; “all I know is, it would feel very queer to me.”

  • You!” said the Caterpillar contemptuously. “Who are you?”

  • Which brought them back again to the beginning of the conversation. Alice felt a little irritated

  • at the Caterpillar’s making such very short remarks, and she drew herself up and said,

  • very gravely, “I think, you ought to tell me who you are, first.”

  • Why?” said the Caterpillar. Here was another puzzling question; and as

  • Alice could not think of any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be in a very

  • unpleasant state of mind, she turned away. “Come back!” the Caterpillar called after

  • her. “I’ve something important to say!” This sounded promising, certainly: Alice turned

  • and came back again. “Keep your temper,” said the Caterpillar.

  • Is that all?” said Alice, swallowing down her anger as well as she could.

  • No,” said the Caterpillar. Alice thought she might as well wait, as she

  • had nothing else to do, and perhaps after all it might tell her something worth hearing.

  • For some minutes it puffed away without speaking, but at last it unfolded its arms, took the

  • hookah out of its mouth again, and said, “So you think youre changed, do you?”

  • “I’m afraid I am, sir,” said Alice; “I can’t remember things as I usedand

  • I don’t keep the same size for ten minutes together!”

  • Can’t remember what things?” said the Caterpillar.

  • Well, I’ve tried to sayHow doth the little busy bee,” but it all came different!”

  • Alice replied in a very melancholy voice. “Repeat, “You are old, Father William,’”

  • said the Caterpillar. Alice folded her hands, and began:—

  • You are old, Father William,” the young man said,

  • And your hair has become very white; And yet you incessantly stand on your head

  • Do you think, at your age, it is right?”

  • In my youth,” Father William replied to his son,

  • “I feared it might injure the brain; But, now that I’m perfectly sure I have

  • none, Why, I do it again and again.”

  • You are old,” said the youth, “as I mentioned before,

  • And have grown most uncommonly fat; Yet you turned a back-somersault in at the

  • doorPray, what is the reason of that?”

  • In my youth,” said the sage, as he shook his grey locks,

  • “I kept all my limbs very supple By the use of this ointmentone shilling

  • the boxAllow me to sell you a couple?”

  • You are old,” said the youth, “and your jaws are too weak

  • For anything tougher than suet; Yet you finished the goose, with the bones

  • and the beakPray, how did you manage to do it?”

  • In my youth,” said his father, “I took to the law,

  • And argued each case with my wife; And the muscular strength, which it gave to

  • my jaw, Has lasted the rest of my life.”

  • You are old,” said the youth, “one would hardly suppose

  • That your eye was as steady as ever; Yet you balanced an eel on the end of your

  • noseWhat made you so awfully clever?”

  • “I have answered three questions, and that is enough,”

  • Said his father; “don’t give yourself airs!

  • Do you think I can listen all day to such stuff?

  • Be off, or I’ll kick you down stairs!” “That is not said right,” said the Caterpillar.

  • Not quite right, I’m afraid,” said Alice, timidly; “some of the words have

  • got altered.” “It is wrong from beginning to end,” said

  • the Caterpillar decidedly, and there was silence for some minutes.

  • The Caterpillar was the first to speak. “What size do you want to be?” it asked.

  • Oh, I’m not particular as to size,” Alice hastily replied; “only one doesn’t

  • like changing so often, you know.” “I don’t know,” said the Caterpillar.

  • Alice said nothing: she had never been so much contradicted in her life before, and

  • she felt that she was losing her temper. “Are you content now?” said the Caterpillar.

  • Well, I should like to be a little larger, sir, if you wouldn’t mind,” said Alice:

  • three inches is such a wretched height to be.”

  • It is a very good height indeed!” said the Caterpillar angrily, rearing itself upright

  • as it spoke (it was exactly three inches high). “But I’m not used to it!” pleaded poor

  • Alice in a piteous tone. And she thought of herself, “I wish the creatures wouldn’t

  • be so easily offended!” “Youll get used to it in time,” said

  • the Caterpillar; and it put the hookah into its mouth and began smoking again.

  • This time Alice waited patiently until it chose to speak again. In a minute or two the

  • Caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth and yawned once or twice, and shook itself.

  • Then it got down off the mushroom, and crawled away in the grass, merely remarking as it

  • went, “One side will make you grow taller, and the other side will make you grow shorter.”

  • One side of what? The other side of what?” thought Alice to herself.

  • Of the mushroom,” said the Caterpillar, just as if she had asked it aloud; and in

  • another moment it was out of sight. Alice remained looking thoughtfully at the

  • mushroom for a minute, trying to make out which were the two sides of it; and as it

  • was perfectly round, she found this a very difficult question. However, at last she stretched

  • her arms round it as far as they would go, and broke off a bit of the edge with each

  • hand. “And now which is which?” she said to

  • herself, and nibbled a little of the right-hand bit to try the effect: the next moment she

  • felt a violent blow underneath her chin: it had struck her foot!

  • She was a good deal frightened by this very sudden change, but she felt that there was

  • no time to be lost, as she was shrinking rapidly; so she set to work at once to eat some of

  • the other bit. Her chin was pressed so closely against her foot, that there was hardly room

  • to open her mouth; but she did it at last, and managed to swallow a morsel of the lefthand

  • bit. * * * * * * *

  • * * * * * *

  • * * * * * * * “Come, my head’s free at last!” said

  • Alice in a tone of delight, which changed into alarm in another moment, when she found

  • that her shoulders were nowhere to be found: all she could see, when she looked down, was

  • an immense length of neck, which seemed to rise like a stalk out of a sea of green leaves

  • that lay far below her. “What can all that green stuff be?” said

  • Alice. “And where have my shoulders got to? And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can’t

  • see you?” She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow, except

  • a little shaking among the distant green leaves. As there seemed to be no chance of getting

  • her hands up to her head, she tried to get her head down to them, and was delighted to

  • find that her neck would bend about easily in any direction, like a serpent. She had

  • just succeeded in curving it down into a graceful zigzag, and was going to dive in among the

  • leaves, which she found to be nothing but the tops of the trees under which she had

  • been wandering, when a sharp hiss made her draw back in a hurry: a large pigeon had flown

  • into her face, and was beating her violently with its wings.

  • Serpent!” screamed the Pigeon. “I’m not a serpent!” said Alice indignantly.

  • Let me alone!” “Serpent, I say again!” repeated the Pigeon,

  • but in a more subdued tone, and added with a kind of sob, “I’ve tried every way,

  • and nothing seems to suit them!” “I haven’t the least idea what youre

  • talking about,” said Alice. “I’ve tried the roots of trees, and I’ve

  • tried banks, and I’ve tried hedges,” the Pigeon went on, without attending to her;

  • but those serpents! There’s no pleasing them!”

  • Alice was more and more puzzled, but she thought there was no use in saying anything more till

  • the Pigeon had finished. “As if it wasn’t trouble enough hatching

  • the eggs,” said the Pigeon; “but I must be on the look-out for serpents night and

  • day! Why, I haven’t had a wink of sleep these three weeks!”

  • “I’m very sorry youve been annoyed,” said Alice, who was beginning to see its meaning.

  • And just as I’d taken the highest tree in the wood,” continued the Pigeon, raising

  • its voice to a shriek, “and just as I was thinking I should be free of them at last,

  • they must needs come wriggling down from the sky! Ugh, Serpent!”

  • But I’m not a serpent, I tell you!” said Alice. “I’m a—I’m a—”

  • Well! What are you?” said the Pigeon. “I can see youre trying to invent something!”

  • “I—I’m a little girl,” said Alice, rather doubtfully, as she remembered the number

  • of changes she had gone through that day. “A likely story indeed!” said the Pigeon

  • in a tone of the deepest contempt. “I’ve seen a good many little girls in my time,

  • but never one with such a neck as that! No, no! Youre a serpent; and there’s no use

  • denying it. I suppose youll be telling me next that you never tasted an egg!”

  • “I have tasted eggs, certainly,” said Alice, who was a very truthful child; “but

  • little girls eat eggs quite as much as serpents do, you know.”

  • “I don’t believe it,” said the Pigeon; “but if they do, why then theyre a kind

  • of serpent, that’s all I can say.” This was such a new idea to Alice, that she

  • was quite silent for a minute or two, which gave the Pigeon the opportunity of adding,

  • Youre looking for eggs, I know that well enough; and what does it matter to me

  • whether youre a little girl or a serpent?” “It matters a good deal to me,” said Alice

  • hastily; “but I’m not looking for eggs, as it happens; and if I was, I shouldn’t

  • want yours: I don’t like them raw.” “Well, be off, then!” said the Pigeon

  • in a sulky tone, as it settled down again into its nest. Alice crouched down among the

  • trees as well as she could, for her neck kept getting entangled among the branches, and

  • every now and then she had to stop and untwist it. After a while she remembered that she

  • still held the pieces of mushroom in her hands, and she set to work very carefully, nibbling

  • first at one and then at the other, and growing sometimes taller and sometimes shorter, until

  • she had succeeded in bringing herself down to her usual height.

  • It was so long since she had been anything near the right size, that it felt quite strange

  • at first; but she got used to it in a few minutes, and began talking to herself, as

  • usual. “Come, there’s half my plan done now! How puzzling all these changes are! I’m

  • never sure what I’m going to be, from one minute to another! However, I’ve got back

  • to my right size: the next thing is, to get into that beautiful gardenhow is that to

  • be done, I wonder?” As she said this, she came suddenly upon an open place, with a little

  • house in it about four feet high. “Whoever lives there,” thought Alice, “itll

  • never do to come upon them this size: why, I should frighten them out of their wits!”

  • So she began nibbling at the righthand bit again, and did not venture to go near the

  • house till she had brought herself down to nine inches high.

  • End of Chapter 05.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 06. Pig and Pepper

  • For a minute or two she stood looking at the house, and wondering what to do next, when

  • suddenly a footman in livery came running out of the wood—(she considered him to be

  • a footman because he was in livery: otherwise, judging by his face only, she would have called

  • him a fish)—and rapped loudly at the door with his knuckles. It was opened by another

  • footman in livery, with a round face, and large eyes like a frog; and both footmen,

  • Alice noticed, had powdered hair that curled all over their heads. She felt very curious

  • to know what it was all about, and crept a little way out of the wood to listen.

  • The Fish-Footman began by producing from under his arm a great letter, nearly as large as

  • himself, and this he handed over to the other, saying, in a solemn tone, “For the Duchess.

  • An invitation from the Queen to play croquet.” The Frog-Footman repeated, in the same solemn

  • tone, only changing the order of the words a little, “From the Queen. An invitation

  • for the Duchess to play croquet.” Then they both bowed low, and their curls

  • got entangled together. Alice laughed so much at this, that she had

  • to run back into the wood for fear of their hearing her; and when she next peeped out

  • the Fish-Footman was gone, and the other was sitting on the ground near the door, staring

  • stupidly up into the sky. Alice went timidly up to the door, and knocked.

  • There’s no sort of use in knocking,” said the Footman, “and that for two reasons.

  • First, because I’m on the same side of the door as you are; secondly, because theyre

  • making such a noise inside, no one could possibly hear you.” And certainly there was a most

  • extraordinary noise going on within—a constant howling and sneezing, and every now and then

  • a great crash, as if a dish or kettle had been broken to pieces.

  • Please, then,” said Alice, “how am I to get in?”

  • There might be some sense in your knocking,” the Footman went on without attending to her,

  • if we had the door between us. For instance, if you were inside, you might knock, and I

  • could let you out, you know.” He was looking up into the sky all the time he was speaking,

  • and this Alice thought decidedly uncivil. “But perhaps he can’t help it,” she

  • said to herself; “his eyes are so very nearly at the top of his head. But at any rate he

  • might answer questions.—How am I to get in?” she repeated, aloud.

  • “I shall sit here,” the Footman remarked, “till tomorrow—”

  • At this moment the door of the house opened, and a large plate came skimming out, straight

  • at the Footman’s head: it just grazed his nose, and broke to pieces against one of the

  • trees behind him. “—or next day, maybe,” the Footman continued

  • in the same tone, exactly as if nothing had happened.

  • How am I to get in?” asked Alice again, in a louder tone.

  • Are you to get in at all?” said the Footman. “That’s the first question, you know.”

  • It was, no doubt: only Alice did not like to be told so. “It’s really dreadful,”

  • she muttered to herself, “the way all the creatures argue. It’s enough to drive one

  • crazy!” The Footman seemed to think this a good opportunity

  • for repeating his remark, with variations. “I shall sit here,” he said, “on and

  • off, for days and days.” “But what am I to do?” said Alice.

  • Anything you like,” said the Footman, and began whistling.

  • Oh, there’s no use in talking to him,” said Alice desperately: “he’s perfectly

  • idiotic!” And she opened the door and went in.

  • The door led right into a large kitchen, which was full of smoke from one end to the other:

  • the Duchess was sitting on a three-legged stool in the middle, nursing a baby; the cook

  • was leaning over the fire, stirring a large cauldron which seemed to be full of soup.

  • There’s certainly too much pepper in that soup!” Alice said to herself, as well

  • as she could for sneezing. There was certainly too much of it in the

  • air. Even the Duchess sneezed occasionally; and as for the baby, it was sneezing and howling

  • alternately without a moment’s pause. The only things in the kitchen that did not sneeze,

  • were the cook, and a large cat which was sitting on the hearth and grinning from ear to ear.

  • Please would you tell me,” said Alice, a little timidly, for she was not quite sure

  • whether it was good manners for her to speak first, “why your cat grins like that?”

  • It’s a Cheshire cat,” said the Duchess, “and that’s why. Pig!”

  • She said the last word with such sudden violence that Alice quite jumped; but she saw in another

  • moment that it was addressed to the baby, and not to her, so she took courage, and went

  • on again:— “I didn’t know that Cheshire cats always

  • grinned; in fact, I didn’t know that cats could grin.”

  • They all can,” said the Duchess; “and most ofem do.”

  • “I don’t know of any that do,” Alice said very politely, feeling quite pleased

  • to have got into a conversation. “You don’t know much,” said the Duchess;

  • and that’s a fact.” Alice did not at all like the tone of this

  • remark, and thought it would be as well to introduce some other subject of conversation.

  • While she was trying to fix on one, the cook took the cauldron of soup off the fire, and

  • at once set to work throwing everything within her reach at the Duchess and the babythe

  • fire-irons came first; then followed a shower of saucepans, plates, and dishes. The Duchess

  • took no notice of them even when they hit her; and the baby was howling so much already,

  • that it was quite impossible to say whether the blows hurt it or not.

  • Oh, please mind what youre doing!” cried Alice, jumping up and down in an agony

  • of terror. “Oh, there goes his precious nose!” as an unusually large saucepan flew

  • close by it, and very nearly carried it off. “If everybody minded their own business,”

  • the Duchess said in a hoarse growl, “the world would go round a deal faster than it

  • does.” “Which would not be an advantage,” said

  • Alice, who felt very glad to get an opportunity of showing off a little of her knowledge.

  • Just think of what work it would make with the day and night! You see the earth takes

  • twenty-four hours to turn round on its axis—” “Talking of axes,” said the Duchess, “chop

  • off her head!” Alice glanced rather anxiously at the cook,

  • to see if she meant to take the hint; but the cook was busily stirring the soup, and

  • seemed not to be listening, so she went on again: “Twenty-four hours, I think; or is

  • it twelve? I—” “Oh, don’t bother me,” said the Duchess;

  • “I never could abide figures!” And with that she began nursing her child again, singing

  • a sort of lullaby to it as she did so, and giving it a violent shake at the end of every

  • line: “Speak roughly to your little boy,

  • And beat him when he sneezes: He only does it to annoy,

  • Because he knows it teases.” CHORUS.

  • (In which the cook and the baby joined): “Wow! wow! wow!”

  • While the Duchess sang the second verse of the song, she kept tossing the baby violently

  • up and down, and the poor little thing howled so, that Alice could hardly hear the words:—

  • “I speak severely to my boy, I beat him when he sneezes;

  • For he can thoroughly enjoy The pepper when he pleases!”

  • CHORUS. “Wow! wow! wow!”

  • Here! you may nurse it a bit, if you like!” the Duchess said to Alice, flinging the baby

  • at her as she spoke. “I must go and get ready to play croquet with the Queen,” and

  • she hurried out of the room. The cook threw a frying-pan after her as she went out, but

  • it just missed her. Alice caught the baby with some difficulty,

  • as it was a queer-shaped little creature, and held out its arms and legs in all directions,

  • just like a star-fish,” thought Alice. The poor little thing was snorting like a

  • steam-engine when she caught it, and kept doubling itself up and straightening itself

  • out again, so that altogether, for the first minute or two, it was as much as she could

  • do to hold it. As soon as she had made out the proper way

  • of nursing it, (which was to twist it up into a sort of knot, and then keep tight hold of

  • its right ear and left foot, so as to prevent its undoing itself,) she carried it out into

  • the open air. “If I don’t take this child away with me,” thought Alice, “theyre

  • sure to kill it in a day or two: wouldn’t it be murder to leave it behind?” She said

  • the last words out loud, and the little thing grunted in reply (it had left off sneezing

  • by this time). “Don’t grunt,” said Alice; “that’s not at all a proper way of expressing

  • yourself.” The baby grunted again, and Alice looked very

  • anxiously into its face to see what was the matter with it. There could be no doubt that

  • it had a very turn-up nose, much more like a snout than a real nose; also its eyes were

  • getting extremely small for a baby: altogether Alice did not like the look of the thing at

  • all. “But perhaps it was only sobbing,” she thought, and looked into its eyes again,

  • to see if there were any tears. No, there were no tears. “If youre going

  • to turn into a pig, my dear,” said Alice, seriously, “I’ll have nothing more to

  • do with you. Mind now!” The poor little thing sobbed again (or grunted, it was impossible

  • to say which), and they went on for some while in silence.

  • Alice was just beginning to think to herself, “Now, what am I to do with this creature

  • when I get it home?” when it grunted again, so violently, that she looked down into its

  • face in some alarm. This time there could be no mistake about it: it was neither more

  • nor less than a pig, and she felt that it would be quite absurd for her to carry it

  • further. So she set the little creature down, and felt

  • quite relieved to see it trot away quietly into the wood. “If it had grown up,” she

  • said to herself, “it would have made a dreadfully ugly child: but it makes rather a handsome

  • pig, I think.” And she began thinking over other children she knew, who might do very

  • well as pigs, and was just saying to herself, “if one only knew the right way to change

  • them—” when she was a little startled by seeing the Cheshire Cat sitting on a bough

  • of a tree a few yards off. The Cat only grinned when it saw Alice. It

  • looked good-natured, she thought: still it had very long claws and a great many teeth,

  • so she felt that it ought to be treated with respect.

  • Cheshire Puss,” she began, rather timidly, as she did not at all know whether it would

  • like the name: however, it only grinned a little wider. “Come, it’s pleased so far,”

  • thought Alice, and she went on. “Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from

  • here?” “That depends a good deal on where you want

  • to get to,” said the Cat. “I don’t much care where—” said Alice.

  • Then it doesn’t matter which way you go,” said the Cat.

  • “—so long as I get somewhere,” Alice added as an explanation.

  • Oh, youre sure to do that,” said the Cat, “if you only walk long enough.”

  • Alice felt that this could not be denied, so she tried another question. “What sort

  • of people live about here?” “In that direction,” the Cat said, waving

  • its right paw round, “lives a Hatter: and in that direction,” waving the other paw,

  • lives a March Hare. Visit either you like: theyre both mad.”

  • But I don’t want to go among mad people,” Alice remarked.

  • Oh, you can’t help that,” said the Cat: “were all mad here. I’m mad. Youre

  • mad.” “How do you know I’m mad?” said Alice.

  • You must be,” said the Cat, “or you wouldn’t have come here.”

  • Alice didn’t think that proved it at all; however, she went onAnd how do you know

  • that youre mad?” “To begin with,” said the Cat, “a dog’s

  • not mad. You grant that?” “I suppose so,” said Alice.

  • Well, then,” the Cat went on, “you see, a dog growls when it’s angry, and wags

  • its tail when it’s pleased. Now I growl when I’m pleased, and wag my tail when I’m

  • angry. Therefore I’m mad.” “I call it purring, not growling,” said

  • Alice. “Call it what you like,” said the Cat.

  • Do you play croquet with the Queen to-day?” “I should like it very much,” said Alice,

  • but I haven’t been invited yet.” “Youll see me there,” said the Cat,

  • and vanished. Alice was not much surprised at this, she

  • was getting so used to queer things happening. While she was looking at the place where it

  • had been, it suddenly appeared again. “By-the-bye, what became of the baby?”

  • said the Cat. “I’d nearly forgotten to ask.”

  • It turned into a pig,” Alice quietly said, just as if it had come back in a natural

  • way. “I thought it would,” said the Cat, and

  • vanished again. Alice waited a little, half expecting to see

  • it again, but it did not appear, and after a minute or two she walked on in the direction

  • in which the March Hare was said to live. “I’ve seen hatters before,” she said

  • to herself; “the March Hare will be much the most interesting, and perhaps as this

  • is May it won’t be raving madat least not so mad as it was in March.” As she said

  • this, she looked up, and there was the Cat again, sitting on a branch of a tree.

  • Did you say pig, or fig?” said the Cat. “I said pig,” replied Alice; “and I

  • wish you wouldn’t keep appearing and vanishing so suddenly: you make one quite giddy.”

  • All right,” said the Cat; and this time it vanished quite slowly, beginning with the

  • end of the tail, and ending with the grin, which remained some time after the rest of

  • it had gone. “Well! I’ve often seen a cat without a

  • grin,” thought Alice; “but a grin without a cat! It’s the most curious thing I ever

  • saw in my life!” She had not gone much farther before she came

  • in sight of the house of the March Hare: she thought it must be the right house, because

  • the chimneys were shaped like ears and the roof was thatched with fur. It was so large

  • a house, that she did not like to go nearer till she had nibbled some more of the lefthand

  • bit of mushroom, and raised herself to about two feet high: even then she walked up towards

  • it rather timidly, saying to herselfSuppose it should be raving mad after all! I almost

  • wish I’d gone to see the Hatter instead!” End of Chapter 06.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 07. A Mad Tea-Party

  • There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and

  • the Hatter were having tea at it: a Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and

  • the other two were using it as a cushion, resting their elbows on it, and talking over

  • its head. “Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse,” thought Alice; “only, as it’s asleep,

  • I suppose it doesn’t mind.” The table was a large one, but the three were

  • all crowded together at one corner of it: “No room! No room!” they cried out when

  • they saw Alice coming. “There’s plenty of room!” said Alice indignantly, and she

  • sat down in a large arm-chair at one end of the table.

  • Have some wine,” the March Hare said in an encouraging tone.

  • Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea. “I don’t see

  • any wine,” she remarked. “There isn’t any,” said the March Hare.

  • Then it wasn’t very civil of you to offer it,” said Alice angrily.

  • It wasn’t very civil of you to sit down without being invited,” said the March Hare.

  • “I didn’t know it was your table,” said Alice; “it’s laid for a great many more

  • than three.” “Your hair wants cutting,” said the Hatter.

  • He had been looking at Alice for some time with great curiosity, and this was his first

  • speech. “You should learn not to make personal remarks,”

  • Alice said with some severity; “it’s very rude.”

  • The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he said was, “Why is a raven

  • like a writing-desk?” “Come, we shall have some fun now!” thought

  • Alice. “I’m glad theyve begun asking riddles.—I believe I can guess that,”

  • she added aloud. “Do you mean that you think you can find

  • out the answer to it?” said the March Hare. “Exactly so,” said Alice.

  • Then you should say what you mean,” the March Hare went on.

  • “I do,” Alice hastily replied; “at leastat least I mean what I saythat’s the same

  • thing, you know.” “Not the same thing a bit!” said the Hatter.

  • You might just as well say that ‘I see what I eatis the same thing as ‘I eat

  • what I see’!” “You might just as well say,” added the

  • March Hare, “that ‘I like what I getis the same thing as ‘I get what I like’!”

  • You might just as well say,” added the Dormouse, who seemed to be talking in his

  • sleep, “that ‘I breathe when I sleepis the same thing as ‘I sleep when I breathe’!”

  • It is the same thing with you,” said the Hatter, and here the conversation dropped,

  • and the party sat silent for a minute, while Alice thought over all she could remember

  • about ravens and writing-desks, which wasn’t much.

  • The Hatter was the first to break the silence. “What day of the month is it?” he said,

  • turning to Alice: he had taken his watch out of his pocket, and was looking at it uneasily,

  • shaking it every now and then, and holding it to his ear.

  • Alice considered a little, and then saidThe fourth.”

  • Two days wrong!” sighed the Hatter. “I told you butter wouldn’t suit the works!”

  • he added looking angrily at the March Hare. “It was the best butter,” the March Hare

  • meekly replied. “Yes, but some crumbs must have got in as

  • well,” the Hatter grumbled: “you shouldn’t have put it in with the bread-knife.”

  • The March Hare took the watch and looked at it gloomily: then he dipped it into his cup

  • of tea, and looked at it again: but he could think of nothing better to say than his first

  • remark, “It was the best butter, you know.” Alice had been looking over his shoulder with

  • some curiosity. “What a funny watch!” she remarked. “It tells the day of the month,

  • and doesn’t tell what o’clock it is!” “Why should it?” muttered the Hatter.

  • Does your watch tell you what year it is?” “Of course not,” Alice replied very readily:

  • but that’s because it stays the same year for such a long time together.”

  • Which is just the case with mine,” said the Hatter.

  • Alice felt dreadfully puzzled. The Hatter’s remark seemed to have no sort of meaning in

  • it, and yet it was certainly English. “I don’t quite understand you,” she said,

  • as politely as she could. “The Dormouse is asleep again,” said the

  • Hatter, and he poured a little hot tea upon its nose.

  • The Dormouse shook its head impatiently, and said, without opening its eyes, “Of course,

  • of course; just what I was going to remark myself.”

  • Have you guessed the riddle yet?” the Hatter said, turning to Alice again.

  • No, I give it up,” Alice replied: “what’s the answer?”

  • “I haven’t the slightest idea,” said the Hatter.

  • Nor I,” said the March Hare. Alice sighed wearily. “I think you might

  • do something better with the time,” she said, “than waste it in asking riddles that

  • have no answers.” “If you knew Time as well as I do,” said

  • the Hatter, “you wouldn’t talk about wasting it. It’s him.”

  • “I don’t know what you mean,” said Alice. “Of course you don’t!” the Hatter said,

  • tossing his head contemptuously. “I dare say you never even spoke to Time!”

  • Perhaps not,” Alice cautiously replied: “but I know I have to beat time when I learn

  • music.” “Ah! that accounts for it,” said the Hatter.

  • He won’t stand beating. Now, if you only kept on good terms with him, he’d do almost

  • anything you liked with the clock. For instance, suppose it were nine o’clock in the morning,

  • just time to begin lessons: you’d only have to whisper a hint to Time, and round goes

  • the clock in a twinkling! Half-past one, time for dinner!”

  • (“I only wish it was,” the March Hare said to itself in a whisper.)

  • That would be grand, certainly,” said Alice thoughtfully: “but then—I shouldn’t

  • be hungry for it, you know.” “Not at first, perhaps,” said the Hatter:

  • but you could keep it to half-past one as long as you liked.”

  • Is that the way you manage?” Alice asked. The Hatter shook his head mournfully. “Not

  • I!” he replied. “We quarrelled last Marchjust before he went mad, you know—” (pointing

  • with his tea spoon at the March Hare,) “—it was at the great concert given by the Queen

  • of Hearts, and I had to singTwinkle, twinkle, little bat!

  • How I wonder what youre at!’ You know the song, perhaps?”

  • “I’ve heard something like it,” said Alice.

  • It goes on, you know,” the Hatter continued, “in this way:—

  • Up above the world you fly, Like a tea-tray in the sky.

  • Twinkle, twinkle—’” Here the Dormouse shook itself, and began

  • singing in its sleepTwinkle, twinkle, twinkle, twinkle—” and went on so long

  • that they had to pinch it to make it stop. “Well, I’d hardly finished the first verse,”

  • said the Hatter, “when the Queen jumped up and bawled out, ‘He’s murdering the

  • time! Off with his head!’” “How dreadfully savage!” exclaimed Alice.

  • And ever since that,” the Hatter went on in a mournful tone, “he won’t do a

  • thing I ask! It’s always six o’clock now.” A bright idea came into Alice’s head. “Is

  • that the reason so many tea-things are put out here?” she asked.

  • Yes, that’s it,” said the Hatter with a sigh: “it’s always tea-time, and weve

  • no time to wash the things between whiles.” “Then you keep moving round, I suppose?”

  • said Alice. “Exactly so,” said the Hatter: “as the

  • things get used up.” “But what happens when you come to the beginning

  • again?” Alice ventured to ask. “Suppose we change the subject,” the March

  • Hare interrupted, yawning. “I’m getting tired of this. I vote the young lady tells

  • us a story.” “I’m afraid I don’t know one,” said

  • Alice, rather alarmed at the proposal. “Then the Dormouse shall!” they both cried.

  • Wake up, Dormouse!” And they pinched it on both sides at once.

  • The Dormouse slowly opened his eyes. “I wasn’t asleep,” he said in a hoarse, feeble

  • voice: “I heard every word you fellows were saying.”

  • Tell us a story!” said the March Hare. “Yes, please do!” pleaded Alice.

  • And be quick about it,” added the Hatter, “or youll be asleep again before it’s

  • done.” “Once upon a time there were three little

  • sisters,” the Dormouse began in a great hurry; “and their names were Elsie, Lacie,

  • and Tillie; and they lived at the bottom of a well—”

  • What did they live on?” said Alice, who always took a great interest in questions

  • of eating and drinking. “They lived on treacle,” said the Dormouse,

  • after thinking a minute or two. “They couldn’t have done that, you know,”

  • Alice gently remarked; “they’d have been ill.”

  • So they were,” said the Dormouse; “very ill.”

  • Alice tried to fancy to herself what such an extraordinary ways of living would be like,

  • but it puzzled her too much, so she went on: “But why did they live at the bottom of

  • a well?” “Take some more tea,” the March Hare said

  • to Alice, very earnestly. “I’ve had nothing yet,” Alice replied

  • in an offended tone, “so I can’t take more.”

  • You mean you can’t take less,” said the Hatter: “it’s very easy to take more

  • than nothing.” “Nobody asked your opinion,” said Alice.

  • Who’s making personal remarks now?” the Hatter asked triumphantly.

  • Alice did not quite know what to say to this: so she helped herself to some tea and bread-and-butter,

  • and then turned to the Dormouse, and repeated her question. “Why did they live at the

  • bottom of a well?” The Dormouse again took a minute or two to

  • think about it, and then said, “It was a treacle-well.”

  • There’s no such thing!” Alice was beginning very angrily, but the Hatter and the March

  • Hare wentSh! sh!” and the Dormouse sulkily remarked, “If you can’t be civil, you’d

  • better finish the story for yourself.” “No, please go on!” Alice said very humbly;

  • “I won’t interrupt again. I dare say there may be one.”

  • One, indeed!” said the Dormouse indignantly. However, he consented to go on. “And so

  • these three little sistersthey were learning to draw, you know—”

  • What did they draw?” said Alice, quite forgetting her promise.

  • Treacle,” said the Dormouse, without considering at all this time.

  • “I want a clean cup,” interrupted the Hatter: “let’s all move one place on.”

  • He moved on as he spoke, and the Dormouse followed him: the March Hare moved into the

  • Dormouse’s place, and Alice rather unwillingly took the place of the March Hare. The Hatter

  • was the only one who got any advantage from the change: and Alice was a good deal worse

  • off than before, as the March Hare had just upset the milk-jug into his plate.

  • Alice did not wish to offend the Dormouse again, so she began very cautiously: “But

  • I don’t understand. Where did they draw the treacle from?”

  • You can draw water out of a water-well,” said the Hatter; “so I should think you

  • could draw treacle out of a treacle-welleh, stupid?”

  • But they were in the well,” Alice said to the Dormouse, not choosing to notice this

  • last remark. “Of course they were,” said the Dormouse;

  • “—well in.” This answer so confused poor Alice, that she

  • let the Dormouse go on for some time without interrupting it.

  • They were learning to draw,” the Dormouse went on, yawning and rubbing its eyes, for

  • it was getting very sleepy; “and they drew all manner of thingseverything that begins

  • with an M—” “Why with an M?” said Alice.

  • Why not?” said the March Hare. Alice was silent.

  • The Dormouse had closed its eyes by this time, and was going off into a doze; but, on being

  • pinched by the Hatter, it woke up again with a little shriek, and went on: “—that begins

  • with an M, such as mouse-traps, and the moon, and memory, and muchnessyou know you say

  • things aremuch of a muchness”—did you ever see such a thing as a drawing of

  • a muchness?” “Really, now you ask me,” said Alice,

  • very much confused, “I don’t think—” “Then you shouldn’t talk,” said the

  • Hatter. This piece of rudeness was more than Alice

  • could bear: she got up in great disgust, and walked off; the Dormouse fell asleep instantly,

  • and neither of the others took the least notice of her going, though she looked back once

  • or twice, half hoping that they would call after her: the last time she saw them, they

  • were trying to put the Dormouse into the teapot. “At any rate I’ll never go there again!”

  • said Alice as she picked her way through the wood. “It’s the stupidest tea-party I

  • ever was at in all my life!” Just as she said this, she noticed that one

  • of the trees had a door leading right into it. “That’s very curious!” she thought.

  • But everything’s curious today. I think I may as well go in at once.” And in she

  • went. Once more she found herself in the long hall,

  • and close to the little glass table. “Now, I’ll manage better this time,” she said

  • to herself, and began by taking the little golden key, and unlocking the door that led

  • into the garden. Then she went to work nibbling at the mushroom (she had kept a piece of it

  • in her pocket) till she was about a foot high: then she walked down the little passage: and

  • thenshe found herself at last in the beautiful garden, among the bright flower-beds and the

  • cool fountains. End of Chapter 07.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 08. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground

  • A large rose-tree stood near the entrance of the garden: the roses growing on it were

  • white, but there were three gardeners at it, busily painting them red. Alice thought this

  • a very curious thing, and she went nearer to watch them, and just as she came up to

  • them she heard one of them say, “Look out now, Five! Don’t go splashing paint over

  • me like that!” “I couldn’t help it,” said Five, in

  • a sulky tone; “Seven jogged my elbow.” On which Seven looked up and said, “That’s

  • right, Five! Always lay the blame on others!” “You’d better not talk!” said Five.

  • “I heard the Queen say only yesterday you deserved to be beheaded!”

  • What for?” said the one who had spoken first.

  • That’s none of your business, Two!” said Seven.

  • Yes, it is his business!” said Five, “and I’ll tell himit was for bringing

  • the cook tulip-roots instead of onions.” Seven flung down his brush, and had just begun

  • Well, of all the unjust things—” when his eye chanced to fall upon Alice, as she

  • stood watching them, and he checked himself suddenly: the others looked round also, and

  • all of them bowed low. “Would you tell me,” said Alice, a little

  • timidly, “why you are painting those roses?” Five and Seven said nothing, but looked at

  • Two. Two began in a low voice, “Why the fact is, you see, Miss, this here ought to

  • have been a red rose-tree, and we put a white one in by mistake; and if the Queen was to

  • find it out, we should all have our heads cut off, you know. So you see, Miss, were

  • doing our best, afore she comes, to—” At this moment Five, who had been anxiously

  • looking across the garden, called outThe Queen! The Queen!” and the three gardeners

  • instantly threw themselves flat upon their faces. There was a sound of many footsteps,

  • and Alice looked round, eager to see the Queen. First came ten soldiers carrying clubs; these

  • were all shaped like the three gardeners, oblong and flat, with their hands and feet

  • at the corners: next the ten courtiers; these were ornamented all over with diamonds, and

  • walked two and two, as the soldiers did. After these came the royal children; there were

  • ten of them, and the little dears came jumping merrily along hand in hand, in couples: they

  • were all ornamented with hearts. Next came the guests, mostly Kings and Queens, and among

  • them Alice recognised the White Rabbit: it was talking in a hurried nervous manner, smiling

  • at everything that was said, and went by without noticing her. Then followed the Knave of Hearts,

  • carrying the King’s crown on a crimson velvet cushion; and, last of all this grand procession,

  • came THE KING AND QUEEN OF HEARTS. Alice was rather doubtful whether she ought

  • not to lie down on her face like the three gardeners, but she could not remember ever

  • having heard of such a rule at processions; “and besides, what would be the use of a

  • procession,” thought she, “if people had all to lie down upon their faces, so that

  • they couldn’t see it?” So she stood still where she was, and waited.

  • When the procession came opposite to Alice, they all stopped and looked at her, and the

  • Queen said severelyWho is this?” She said it to the Knave of Hearts, who only bowed

  • and smiled in reply. “Idiot!” said the Queen, tossing her head

  • impatiently; and, turning to Alice, she went on, “What’s your name, child?”

  • My name is Alice, so please your Majesty,” said Alice very politely; but she added, to

  • herself, “Why, theyre only a pack of cards, after all. I needn’t be afraid of

  • them!” “And who are these?” said the Queen, pointing

  • to the three gardeners who were lying round the rose-tree; for, you see, as they were

  • lying on their faces, and the pattern on their backs was the same as the rest of the pack,

  • she could not tell whether they were gardeners, or soldiers, or courtiers, or three of her

  • own children. “How should I know?” said Alice, surprised

  • at her own courage. “It’s no business of mine.”

  • The Queen turned crimson with fury, and, after glaring at her for a moment like a wild beast,

  • screamedOff with her head! Off—” “Nonsense!” said Alice, very loudly and

  • decidedly, and the Queen was silent. The King laid his hand upon her arm, and timidly

  • saidConsider, my dear: she is only a child!” The Queen turned angrily away from him, and

  • said to the KnaveTurn them over!” The Knave did so, very carefully, with one

  • foot. “Get up!” said the Queen, in a shrill,

  • loud voice, and the three gardeners instantly jumped up, and began bowing to the King, the

  • Queen, the royal children, and everybody else. “Leave off that!” screamed the Queen.

  • You make me giddy.” And then, turning to the rose-tree, she went on, “What have

  • you been doing here?” “May it please your Majesty,” said Two,

  • in a very humble tone, going down on one knee as he spoke, “we were trying—”

  • “I see!” said the Queen, who had meanwhile been examining the roses. “Off with their

  • heads!” and the procession moved on, three of the soldiers remaining behind to execute

  • the unfortunate gardeners, who ran to Alice for protection.

  • You shan’t be beheaded!” said Alice, and she put them into a large flower-pot that

  • stood near. The three soldiers wandered about for a minute or two, looking for them, and

  • then quietly marched off after the others. “Are their heads off?” shouted the Queen.

  • Their heads are gone, if it please your Majesty!” the soldiers shouted in reply.

  • That’s right!” shouted the Queen. “Can you play croquet?”

  • The soldiers were silent, and looked at Alice, as the question was evidently meant for her.

  • Yes!” shouted Alice. “Come on, then!” roared the Queen, and

  • Alice joined the procession, wondering very much what would happen next.

  • It’s—it’s a very fine day!” said a timid voice at her side. She was walking

  • by the White Rabbit, who was peeping anxiously into her face.

  • Very,” said Alice: “—where’s the Duchess?”

  • Hush! Hush!” said the Rabbit in a low, hurried tone. He looked anxiously over his

  • shoulder as he spoke, and then raised himself upon tiptoe, put his mouth close to her ear,

  • and whisperedShe’s under sentence of execution.”

  • What for?” said Alice. “Did you sayWhat a pity!’?” the

  • Rabbit asked. “No, I didn’t,” said Alice: “I don’t

  • think it’s at all a pity. I saidWhat for?’”

  • She boxed the Queen’s ears—” the Rabbit began. Alice gave a little scream of

  • laughter. “Oh, hush!” the Rabbit whispered in a frightened tone. “The Queen will hear

  • you! You see, she came rather late, and the Queen said—”

  • Get to your places!” shouted the Queen in a voice of thunder, and people began running

  • about in all directions, tumbling up against each other; however, they got settled down

  • in a minute or two, and the game began. Alice thought she had never seen such a curious

  • croquet-ground in her life; it was all ridges and furrows; the balls were live hedgehogs,

  • the mallets live flamingoes, and the soldiers had to double themselves up and to stand on

  • their hands and feet, to make the arches. The chief difficulty Alice found at first

  • was in managing her flamingo: she succeeded in getting its body tucked away, comfortably

  • enough, under her arm, with its legs hanging down, but generally, just as she had got its

  • neck nicely straightened out, and was going to give the hedgehog a blow with its head,

  • it would twist itself round and look up in her face, with such a puzzled expression that

  • she could not help bursting out laughing: and when she had got its head down, and was

  • going to begin again, it was very provoking to find that the hedgehog had unrolled itself,

  • and was in the act of crawling away: besides all this, there was generally a ridge or furrow

  • in the way wherever she wanted to send the hedgehog to, and, as the doubled-up soldiers

  • were always getting up and walking off to other parts of the ground, Alice soon came

  • to the conclusion that it was a very difficult game indeed.

  • The players all played at once without waiting for turns, quarrelling all the while, and

  • fighting for the hedgehogs; and in a very short time the Queen was in a furious passion,

  • and went stamping about, and shoutingOff with his head!” orOff with her head!”

  • about once in a minute. Alice began to feel very uneasy: to be sure,

  • she had not as yet had any dispute with the Queen, but she knew that it might happen any

  • minute, “and then,” thought she, “what would become of me? Theyre dreadfully fond

  • of beheading people here; the great wonder is, that there’s any one left alive!”

  • She was looking about for some way of escape, and wondering whether she could get away without

  • being seen, when she noticed a curious appearance in the air: it puzzled her very much at first,

  • but, after watching it a minute or two, she made it out to be a grin, and she said to

  • herselfIt’s the Cheshire Cat: now I shall have somebody to talk to.”

  • How are you getting on?” said the Cat, as soon as there was mouth enough for it to

  • speak with. Alice waited till the eyes appeared, and then

  • nodded. “It’s no use speaking to it,” she thought, “till its ears have come, or

  • at least one of them.” In another minute the whole head appeared, and then Alice put

  • down her flamingo, and began an account of the game, feeling very glad she had someone

  • to listen to her. The Cat seemed to think that there was enough of it now in sight,

  • and no more of it appeared. “I don’t think they play at all fairly,”

  • Alice began, in rather a complaining tone, “and they all quarrel so dreadfully one

  • can’t hear oneself speakand they don’t seem to have any rules in particular; at least,

  • if there are, nobody attends to themand youve no idea how confusing it is all the

  • things being alive; for instance, there’s the arch I’ve got to go through next walking

  • about at the other end of the groundand I should have croqueted the Queen’s hedgehog

  • just now, only it ran away when it saw mine coming!”

  • How do you like the Queen?” said the Cat in a low voice.

  • Not at all,” said Alice: “she’s so extremely—” Just then she noticed that

  • the Queen was close behind her, listening: so she went on, “—likely to win, that

  • it’s hardly worth while finishing the game.” The Queen smiled and passed on.

  • Who are you talking to?” said the King, going up to Alice, and looking at the Cat’s

  • head with great curiosity. “It’s a friend of mine—a Cheshire Cat,”

  • said Alice: “allow me to introduce it.” “I don’t like the look of it at all,”

  • said the King: “however, it may kiss my hand if it likes.”

  • “I’d rather not,” the Cat remarked. “Don’t be impertinent,” said the King,

  • and don’t look at me like that!” He got behind Alice as he spoke.

  • “A cat may look at a king,” said Alice. “I’ve read that in some book, but I don’t

  • remember where.” “Well, it must be removed,” said the King

  • very decidedly, and he called the Queen, who was passing at the moment, “My dear! I wish

  • you would have this cat removed!” The Queen had only one way of settling all

  • difficulties, great or small. “Off with his head!” she said, without even looking

  • round. “I’ll fetch the executioner myself,”

  • said the King eagerly, and he hurried off. Alice thought she might as well go back, and

  • see how the game was going on, as she heard the Queen’s voice in the distance, screaming

  • with passion. She had already heard her sentence three of the players to be executed for having

  • missed their turns, and she did not like the look of things at all, as the game was in

  • such confusion that she never knew whether it was her turn or not. So she went in search

  • of her hedgehog. The hedgehog was engaged in a fight with another

  • hedgehog, which seemed to Alice an excellent opportunity for croqueting one of them with

  • the other: the only difficulty was, that her flamingo was gone across to the other side

  • of the garden, where Alice could see it trying in a helpless sort of way to fly up into a

  • tree. By the time she had caught the flamingo and

  • brought it back, the fight was over, and both the hedgehogs were out of sight: “but it

  • doesn’t matter much,” thought Alice, “as all the arches are gone from this side of

  • the ground.” So she tucked it away under her arm, that it might not escape again, and

  • went back for a little more conversation with her friend.

  • When she got back to the Cheshire Cat, she was surprised to find quite a large crowd

  • collected round it: there was a dispute going on between the executioner, the King, and

  • the Queen, who were all talking at once, while all the rest were quite silent, and looked

  • very uncomfortable. The moment Alice appeared, she was appealed

  • to by all three to settle the question, and they repeated their arguments to her, though,

  • as they all spoke at once, she found it very hard indeed to make out exactly what they

  • said. The executioner’s argument was, that you

  • couldn’t cut off a head unless there was a body to cut it off from: that he had never

  • had to do such a thing before, and he wasn’t going to begin at his time of life.

  • The King’s argument was, that anything that had a head could be beheaded, and that you

  • weren’t to talk nonsense. The Queen’s argument was, that if something

  • wasn’t done about it in less than no time she’d have everybody executed, all round.

  • (It was this last remark that had made the whole party look so grave and anxious.)

  • Alice could think of nothing else to say butIt belongs to the Duchess: you’d better

  • ask her about it.” “She’s in prison,” the Queen said to

  • the executioner: “fetch her here.” And the executioner went off like an arrow.

  • The Cat’s head began fading away the moment he was gone, and, by the time he had come

  • back with the Duchess, it had entirely disappeared; so the King and the executioner ran wildly

  • up and down looking for it, while the rest of the party went back to the game.

  • End of Chapter 08.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 09. The Mock Turtle’s Story

  • You can’t think how glad I am to see you again, you dear old thing!” said the

  • Duchess, as she tucked her arm affectionately into Alice’s, and they walked off together.

  • Alice was very glad to find her in such a pleasant temper, and thought to herself that

  • perhaps it was only the pepper that had made her so savage when they met in the kitchen.

  • When I’m a Duchess,” she said to herself, (not in a very hopeful tone though), “I

  • won’t have any pepper in my kitchen at all. Soup does very well withoutMaybe it’s

  • always pepper that makes people hot-tempered,” she went on, very much pleased at having found

  • out a new kind of rule, “and vinegar that makes them sourand camomile that makes

  • them bitterandand barley-sugar and such things that make children sweet-tempered.

  • I only wish people knew that: then they wouldn’t be so stingy about it, you know—”

  • She had quite forgotten the Duchess by this time, and was a little startled when she heard

  • her voice close to her ear. “Youre thinking about something, my dear, and that makes you

  • forget to talk. I can’t tell you just now what the moral of that is, but I shall remember

  • it in a bit.” “Perhaps it hasn’t one,” Alice ventured

  • to remark. “Tut, tut, child!” said the Duchess. “Everything’s

  • got a moral, if only you can find it.” And she squeezed herself up closer to Alice’s

  • side as she spoke. Alice did not much like keeping so close to

  • her: first, because the Duchess was very ugly; and secondly, because she was exactly the

  • right height to rest her chin upon Alice’s shoulder, and it was an uncomfortably sharp

  • chin. However, she did not like to be rude, so she bore it as well as she could.

  • The game’s going on rather better now,” she said, by way of keeping up the conversation

  • a little. “’Tis so,” said the Duchess: “and

  • the moral of that is—‘Oh, ’tis love, ’tis love, that makes the world go round!’”

  • Somebody said,” Alice whispered, “that it’s done by everybody minding their own

  • business!” “Ah, well! It means much the same thing,”

  • said the Duchess, digging her sharp little chin into Alice’s shoulder as she added,

  • and the moral of that is—‘Take care of the sense, and the sounds will take care

  • of themselves.’” “How fond she is of finding morals in things!”

  • Alice thought to herself. “I dare say youre wondering why I don’t

  • put my arm round your waist,” the Duchess said after a pause: “the reason is, that

  • I’m doubtful about the temper of your flamingo. Shall I try the experiment?”

  • He might bite,” Alice cautiously replied, not feeling at all anxious to have the experiment

  • tried. “Very true,” said the Duchess: “flamingoes

  • and mustard both bite. And the moral of that is—‘Birds of a feather flock together.’”

  • Only mustard isn’t a bird,” Alice remarked. “Right, as usual,” said the Duchess: “what

  • a clear way you have of putting things!” “It’s a mineral, I think,” said Alice.

  • Of course it is,” said the Duchess, who seemed ready to agree to everything that Alice

  • said; “there’s a large mustard-mine near here. And the moral of that is—‘The more

  • there is of mine, the less there is of yours.’” “Oh, I know!” exclaimed Alice, who had

  • not attended to this last remark, “it’s a vegetable. It doesn’t look like one, but

  • it is.” “I quite agree with you,” said the Duchess;

  • and the moral of that is—‘Be what you would seem to be’—or if you’d like it

  • put more simply—‘Never imagine yourself not to be otherwise than what it might appear

  • to others that what you were or might have been was not otherwise than what you had been

  • would have appeared to them to be otherwise.’” “I think I should understand that better,”

  • Alice said very politely, “if I had it written down: but I can’t quite follow it as you

  • say it.” “That’s nothing to what I could say if

  • I chose,” the Duchess replied, in a pleased tone.

  • Pray don’t trouble yourself to say it any longer than that,” said Alice.

  • Oh, don’t talk about trouble!” said the Duchess. “I make you a present of everything

  • I’ve said as yet.” “A cheap sort of present!” thought Alice.

  • “I’m glad they don’t give birthday presents like that!” But she did not venture to say

  • it out loud. “Thinking again?” the Duchess asked, with

  • another dig of her sharp little chin. “I’ve a right to think,” said Alice

  • sharply, for she was beginning to feel a little worried.

  • Just about as much right,” said the Duchess, “as pigs have to fly; and the m—”

  • But here, to Alice’s great surprise, the Duchess’s voice died away, even in the middle

  • of her favourite wordmoral,’ and the arm that was linked into hers began to tremble.

  • Alice looked up, and there stood the Queen in front of them, with her arms folded, frowning

  • like a thunderstorm. “A fine day, your Majesty!” the Duchess

  • began in a low, weak voice. “Now, I give you fair warning,” shouted

  • the Queen, stamping on the ground as she spoke; “either you or your head must be off, and

  • that in about half no time! Take your choice!” The Duchess took her choice, and was gone

  • in a moment. “Let’s go on with the game,” the Queen

  • said to Alice; and Alice was too much frightened to say a word, but slowly followed her back

  • to the croquet-ground. The other guests had taken advantage of the

  • Queen’s absence, and were resting in the shade: however, the moment they saw her, they

  • hurried back to the game, the Queen merely remarking that a moment’s delay would cost

  • them their lives. All the time they were playing the Queen never

  • left off quarrelling with the other players, and shoutingOff with his head!” orOff

  • with her head!” Those whom she sentenced were taken into custody by the soldiers, who

  • of course had to leave off being arches to do this, so that by the end of half an hour

  • or so there were no arches left, and all the players, except the King, the Queen, and Alice,

  • were in custody and under sentence of execution. Then the Queen left off, quite out of breath,

  • and said to Alice, “Have you seen the Mock Turtle yet?”

  • No,” said Alice. “I don’t even know what a Mock Turtle is.”

  • It’s the thing Mock Turtle Soup is made from,” said the Queen.

  • “I never saw one, or heard of one,” said Alice.

  • Come on, then,” said the Queen, “and he shall tell you his history,”

  • As they walked off together, Alice heard the King say in a low voice, to the company generally,

  • You are all pardoned.” “Come, that’s a good thing!” she said to herself, for

  • she had felt quite unhappy at the number of executions the Queen had ordered.

  • They very soon came upon a Gryphon, lying fast asleep in the sun. (If you don’t know

  • what a Gryphon is, look at the picture.) “Up, lazy thing!” said the Queen, “and take

  • this young lady to see the Mock Turtle, and to hear his history. I must go back and see

  • after some executions I have ordered;” and she walked off, leaving Alice alone with the

  • Gryphon. Alice did not quite like the look of the creature, but on the whole she thought

  • it would be quite as safe to stay with it as to go after that savage Queen: so she waited.

  • The Gryphon sat up and rubbed its eyes: then it watched the Queen till she was out of sight:

  • then it chuckled. “What fun!” said the Gryphon, half to itself, half to Alice.

  • What is the fun?” said Alice. “Why, she,” said the Gryphon. “It’s

  • all her fancy, that: they never executes nobody, you know. Come on!”

  • Everybody sayscome on!’ here,” thought Alice, as she went slowly after it:

  • “I never was so ordered about in all my life, never!”

  • They had not gone far before they saw the Mock Turtle in the distance, sitting sad and

  • lonely on a little ledge of rock, and, as they came nearer, Alice could hear him sighing

  • as if his heart would break. She pitied him deeply. “What is his sorrow?” she asked

  • the Gryphon, and the Gryphon answered, very nearly in the same words as before, “It’s

  • all his fancy, that: he hasn’t got no sorrow, you know. Come on!”

  • So they went up to the Mock Turtle, who looked at them with large eyes full of tears, but

  • said nothing. “This here young lady,” said the Gryphon,

  • she wants for to know your history, she do.”

  • “I’ll tell it her,” said the Mock Turtle in a deep, hollow tone: “sit down, both

  • of you, and don’t speak a word till I’ve finished.”

  • So they sat down, and nobody spoke for some minutes. Alice thought to herself, “I don’t

  • see how he can ever finish, if he doesn’t begin.” But she waited patiently.

  • Once,” said the Mock Turtle at last, with a deep sigh, “I was a real Turtle.”

  • These words were followed by a very long silence, broken only by an occasional exclamation of

  • Hjckrrh!” from the Gryphon, and the constant heavy sobbing of the Mock Turtle. Alice was

  • very nearly getting up and saying, “Thank you, sir, for your interesting story,” but

  • she could not help thinking there must be more to come, so she sat still and said nothing.

  • When we were little,” the Mock Turtle went on at last, more calmly, though still

  • sobbing a little now and then, “we went to school in the sea. The master was an old

  • Turtlewe used to call him Tortoise—” “Why did you call him Tortoise, if he wasn’t

  • one?” Alice asked. “We called him Tortoise because he taught

  • us,” said the Mock Turtle angrily: “really you are very dull!”

  • You ought to be ashamed of yourself for asking such a simple question,” added the

  • Gryphon; and then they both sat silent and looked at poor Alice, who felt ready to sink

  • into the earth. At last the Gryphon said to the Mock Turtle, “Drive on, old fellow!

  • Don’t be all day about it!” and he went on in these words:

  • Yes, we went to school in the sea, though you mayn’t believe it—”

  • “I never said I didn’t!” interrupted Alice.

  • You did,” said the Mock Turtle. “Hold your tongue!” added the Gryphon,

  • before Alice could speak again. The Mock Turtle went on.

  • We had the best of educationsin fact, we went to school every day—”

  • “I’ve been to a day-school, too,” said Alice; “you needn’t be so proud as all

  • that.” “With extras?” asked the Mock Turtle a

  • little anxiously. “Yes,” said Alice, “we learned French

  • and music.” “And washing?” said the Mock Turtle.

  • Certainly not!” said Alice indignantly. “Ah! then yours wasn’t a really good school,”

  • said the Mock Turtle in a tone of great relief. “Now at ours they had at the end of the

  • bill, ‘French, music, and washingextra.’” “You couldn’t have wanted it much,”

  • said Alice; “living at the bottom of the sea.”

  • “I couldn’t afford to learn it.” said the Mock Turtle with a sigh. “I only took

  • the regular course.” “What was that?” inquired Alice.

  • Reeling and Writhing, of course, to begin with,” the Mock Turtle replied; “and then

  • the different branches of ArithmeticAmbition, Distraction, Uglification, and Derision.”

  • “I never heard ofUglification,’” Alice ventured to say. “What is it?”

  • The Gryphon lifted up both its paws in surprise. “What! Never heard of uglifying!” it exclaimed.

  • You know what to beautify is, I suppose?” “Yes,” said Alice doubtfully: “it meanstomakeanythingprettier.”

  • Well, then,” the Gryphon went on, “if you don’t know what to uglify is, you are

  • a simpleton.” Alice did not feel encouraged to ask any more

  • questions about it, so she turned to the Mock Turtle, and saidWhat else had you to learn?”

  • Well, there was Mystery,” the Mock Turtle replied, counting off the subjects on his

  • flappers, “—Mystery, ancient and modern, with Seaography: then Drawlingthe Drawling-master

  • was an old conger-eel, that used to come once a week: he taught us Drawling, Stretching,

  • and Fainting in Coils.” “What was that like?” said Alice.

  • Well, I can’t show it you myself,” the Mock Turtle said: “I’m too stiff.

  • And the Gryphon never learnt it.” “Hadn’t time,” said the Gryphon: “I

  • went to the Classics master, though. He was an old crab, he was.”

  • “I never went to him,” the Mock Turtle said with a sigh: “he taught Laughing and

  • Grief, they used to say.” “So he did, so he did,” said the Gryphon,

  • sighing in his turn; and both creatures hid their faces in their paws.

  • And how many hours a day did you do lessons?” said Alice, in a hurry to change the subject.

  • Ten hours the first day,” said the Mock Turtle: “nine the next, and so on.”

  • What a curious plan!” exclaimed Alice. “That’s the reason theyre called lessons,”

  • the Gryphon remarked: “because they lessen from day to day.”

  • This was quite a new idea to Alice, and she thought it over a little before she made her

  • next remark. “Then the eleventh day must have been a holiday?”

  • Of course it was,” said the Mock Turtle. “And how did you manage on the twelfth?”

  • Alice went on eagerly. “That’s enough about lessons,” the Gryphon

  • interrupted in a very decided tone: “tell her something about the games now.”

  • End of Chapter 09.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 10. The Lobster Quadrille

  • The Mock Turtle sighed deeply, and drew the back of one flapper across his eyes. He looked

  • at Alice, and tried to speak, but for a minute or two sobs choked his voice. “Same as if

  • he had a bone in his throat,” said the Gryphon: and it set to work shaking him and punching

  • him in the back. At last the Mock Turtle recovered his voice, and, with tears running down his

  • cheeks, he went on again:— “You may not have lived much under the sea—”

  • (“I haven’t,” said Alice)—“and perhaps you were never even introduced to a lobster—”

  • (Alice began to say “I once tasted—” but checked herself hastily, and saidNo,

  • never”) “—so you can have no idea what a delightful thing a Lobster Quadrille is!”

  • No, indeed,” said Alice. “What sort of a dance is it?”

  • Why,” said the Gryphon, “you first form into a line along the sea-shore—”

  • Two lines!” cried the Mock Turtle. “Seals, turtles, salmon, and so on; then, when youve

  • cleared all the jelly-fish out of the way—” “That generally takes some time,” interrupted

  • the Gryphon. “—you advance twice—”

  • Each with a lobster as a partner!” cried the Gryphon.

  • Of course,” the Mock Turtle said: “advance twice, set to partners—”

  • “—change lobsters, and retire in same order,” continued the Gryphon.

  • Then, you know,” the Mock Turtle went on, “you throw the—”

  • The lobsters!” shouted the Gryphon, with a bound into the air.

  • “—as far out to sea as you can—” “Swim after them!” screamed the Gryphon.

  • Turn a somersault in the sea!” cried the Mock Turtle, capering wildly about.

  • Change lobsters again!” yelled the Gryphon at the top of its voice.

  • Back to land again, and that’s all the first figure,” said the Mock Turtle, suddenly

  • dropping his voice; and the two creatures, who had been jumping about like mad things

  • all this time, sat down again very sadly and quietly, and looked at Alice.

  • It must be a very pretty dance,” said Alice timidly.

  • Would you like to see a little of it?” said the Mock Turtle.

  • Very much indeed,” said Alice. “Come, let’s try the first figure!”

  • said the Mock Turtle to the Gryphon. “We can do without lobsters, you know. Which shall

  • sing?” “Oh, you sing,” said the Gryphon. “I’ve

  • forgotten the words.” So they began solemnly dancing round and round

  • Alice, every now and then treading on her toes when they passed too close, and waving

  • their forepaws to mark the time, while the Mock Turtle sang this, very slowly and sadly:—

  • Will you walk a little faster?” said a whiting to a snail.

  • There’s a porpoise close behind us, and he’s treading on my tail.

  • See how eagerly the lobsters and the turtles all advance!

  • They are waiting on the shinglewill you come and join the dance?

  • Will you, won’t you, will you, won’t you, will you join the dance?

  • Will you, won’t you, will you, won’t you, won’t you join the dance?

  • You can really have no notion how delightful it will be

  • When they take us up and throw us, with the lobsters, out to sea!”

  • But the snail repliedToo far, too far!” and gave a look askance

  • Said he thanked the whiting kindly, but he would not join the dance.

  • Would not, could not, would not, could not, would not join the dance.

  • Would not, could not, would not, could not, could not join the dance.

  • What matters it how far we go?” his scaly friend replied.

  • There is another shore, you know, upon the other side.

  • The further off from England the nearer is to France

  • Then turn not pale, beloved snail, but come and join the dance.

  • Will you, won’t you, will you, won’t you, will you join the dance?

  • Will you, won’t you, will you, won’t you, won’t you join the dance?”

  • Thank you, it’s a very interesting dance to watch,” said Alice, feeling very glad

  • that it was over at last: “and I do so like that curious song about the whiting!”

  • Oh, as to the whiting,” said the Mock Turtle, “theyyouve seen them, of course?”

  • Yes,” said Alice, “I’ve often seen them at dinn—” she checked herself hastily.

  • “I don’t know where Dinn may be,” said the Mock Turtle, “but if youve seen them

  • so often, of course you know what theyre like.”

  • “I believe so,” Alice replied thoughtfully. “They have their tails in their mouthsand

  • theyre all over crumbs.” “Youre wrong about the crumbs,” said

  • the Mock Turtle: “crumbs would all wash off in the sea. But they have their tails

  • in their mouths; and the reason is—” here the Mock Turtle yawned and shut his eyes.—“Tell

  • her about the reason and all that,” he said to the Gryphon.

  • The reason is,” said the Gryphon, “that they would go with the lobsters to the dance.

  • So they got thrown out to sea. So they had to fall a long way. So they got their tails

  • fast in their mouths. So they couldn’t get them out again. That’s all.”

  • Thank you,” said Alice, “it’s very interesting. I never knew so much about a

  • whiting before.” “I can tell you more than that, if you like,”

  • said the Gryphon. “Do you know why it’s called a whiting?”

  • “I never thought about it,” said Alice. “Why?”

  • It does the boots and shoes,” the Gryphon replied very solemnly.

  • Alice was thoroughly puzzled. “Does the boots and shoes!” she repeated in a wondering

  • tone. “Why, what are your shoes done with?”

  • said the Gryphon. “I mean, what makes them so shiny?”

  • Alice looked down at them, and considered a little before she gave her answer. “Theyre

  • done with blacking, I believe.” “Boots and shoes under the sea,” the Gryphon

  • went on in a deep voice, “are done with a whiting. Now you know.”

  • And what are they made of?” Alice asked in a tone of great curiosity.

  • Soles and eels, of course,” the Gryphon replied rather impatiently: “any shrimp

  • could have told you that.” “If I’d been the whiting,” said Alice,

  • whose thoughts were still running on the song, “I’d have said to the porpoise, ‘Keep

  • back, please: we don’t want you with us!’” “They were obliged to have him with them,”

  • the Mock Turtle said: “no wise fish would go anywhere without a porpoise.”

  • Wouldn’t it really?” said Alice in a tone of great surprise.

  • Of course not,” said the Mock Turtle: “why, if a fish came to me, and told me

  • he was going a journey, I should sayWith what porpoise?’”

  • Don’t you meanpurpose’?” said Alice.

  • “I mean what I say,” the Mock Turtle replied in an offended tone. And the Gryphon added

  • Come, let’s hear some of your adventures.” “I could tell you my adventuresbeginning

  • from this morning,” said Alice a little timidly: “but it’s no use going back to

  • yesterday, because I was a different person then.”

  • Explain all that,” said the Mock Turtle. “No, no! The adventures first,” said the

  • Gryphon in an impatient tone: “explanations take such a dreadful time.”

  • So Alice began telling them her adventures from the time when she first saw the White

  • Rabbit. She was a little nervous about it just at first, the two creatures got so close

  • to her, one on each side, and opened their eyes and mouths so very wide, but she gained

  • courage as she went on. Her listeners were perfectly quiet till she got to the part about

  • her repeatingYou are old, Father William,” to the Caterpillar, and the words all coming

  • different, and then the Mock Turtle drew a long breath, and saidThat’s very curious.”

  • It’s all about as curious as it can be,” said the Gryphon.

  • It all came different!” the Mock Turtle repeated thoughtfully. “I should like to

  • hear her try and repeat something now. Tell her to begin.” He looked at the Gryphon

  • as if he thought it had some kind of authority over Alice.

  • Stand up and repeat ‘’Tis the voice of the sluggard,’” said the Gryphon.

  • How the creatures order one about, and make one repeat lessons!” thought Alice;

  • “I might as well be at school at once.” However, she got up, and began to repeat it,

  • but her head was so full of the Lobster Quadrille, that she hardly knew what she was saying,

  • and the words came very queer indeed:— “’Tis the voice of the Lobster; I heard

  • him declare, “You have baked me too brown, I must sugar

  • my hair.” As a duck with its eyelids, so he with his

  • nose Trims his belt and his buttons, and turns

  • out his toes.”

  • [later editions continued as follows When the sands are all dry, he is gay as a

  • lark, And will talk in contemptuous tones of the

  • Shark, But, when the tide rises and sharks are around,

  • His voice has a timid and tremulous sound.] “That’s different from what I used to

  • say when I was a child,” said the Gryphon. “Well, I never heard it before,” said

  • the Mock Turtle; “but it sounds uncommon nonsense.”

  • Alice said nothing; she had sat down with her face in her hands, wondering if anything

  • would ever happen in a natural way again. “I should like to have it explained,”

  • said the Mock Turtle. “She can’t explain it,” said the Gryphon

  • hastily. “Go on with the next verse.” “But about his toes?” the Mock Turtle

  • persisted. “How could he turn them out with his nose, you know?”

  • It’s the first position in dancing.” Alice said; but was dreadfully puzzled by

  • the whole thing, and longed to change the subject.

  • Go on with the next verse,” the Gryphon repeated impatiently: “it begins ‘I passed

  • by his garden.’” Alice did not dare to disobey, though she

  • felt sure it would all come wrong, and she went on in a trembling voice:—

  • “I passed by his garden, and marked, with one eye,

  • How the Owl and the Panther were sharing a pie—”

  • [later editions continued as follows The Panther took pie-crust, and gravy, and

  • meat, While the Owl had the dish as its share of

  • the treat. When the pie was all finished, the Owl, as

  • a boon, Was kindly permitted to pocket the spoon:

  • While the Panther received knife and fork with a growl,

  • And concluded the banquet—] “What is the use of repeating all that stuff,”

  • the Mock Turtle interrupted, “if you don’t explain it as you go on? It’s by far the

  • most confusing thing I ever heard!” “Yes, I think you’d better leave off,”

  • said the Gryphon: and Alice was only too glad to do so.

  • Shall we try another figure of the Lobster Quadrille?” the Gryphon went on. “Or would

  • you like the Mock Turtle to sing you a song?” “Oh, a song, please, if the Mock Turtle

  • would be so kind,” Alice replied, so eagerly that the Gryphon said, in a rather offended

  • tone, “Hm! No accounting for tastes! Sing herTurtle Soup,’ will you, old fellow?”

  • The Mock Turtle sighed deeply, and began, in a voice sometimes choked with sobs, to

  • sing this:— “Beautiful Soup, so rich and green,

  • Waiting in a hot tureen! Who for such dainties would not stoop?

  • Soup of the evening, beautiful Soup! Soup of the evening, beautiful Soup!

  • Beauootiful Soooop! Beauootiful Soooop!

  • Soooop of the e—e—evening, Beautiful, beautiful Soup!

  • Beautiful Soup! Who cares for fish, Game, or any other dish?

  • Who would not give all else for two p ennyworth only of beautiful Soup?

  • Pennyworth only of beautiful Soup? Beauootiful Soooop!

  • Beauootiful Soooop! Soooop of the e—e—evening,

  • Beautiful, beautiFUL SOUP!” “Chorus again!” cried the Gryphon, and

  • the Mock Turtle had just begun to repeat it, when a cry ofThe trial’s beginning!”

  • was heard in the distance. “Come on!” cried the Gryphon, and, taking

  • Alice by the hand, it hurried off, without waiting for the end of the song.

  • What trial is it?” Alice panted as she ran; but the Gryphon only answeredCome

  • on!” and ran the faster, while more and more faintly came, carried on the breeze that

  • followed them, the melancholy words:— “Soooop of the e—e—evening,

  • Beautiful, beautiful Soup!” End of Chapter 10.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 11. Who Stole the Tarts?

  • The King and Queen of Hearts were seated on their throne when they arrived, with a great

  • crowd assembled about themall sorts of little birds and beasts, as well as the whole

  • pack of cards: the Knave was standing before them, in chains, with a soldier on each side

  • to guard him; and near the King was the White Rabbit, with a trumpet in one hand, and a

  • scroll of parchment in the other. In the very middle of the court was a table, with a large

  • dish of tarts upon it: they looked so good, that it made Alice quite hungry to look at

  • them—“I wish they’d get the trial done,” she thought, “and hand round the refreshments!”

  • But there seemed to be no chance of this, so she began looking at everything about her,

  • to pass away the time. Alice had never been in a court of justice

  • before, but she had read about them in books, and she was quite pleased to find that she

  • knew the name of nearly everything there. “That’s the judge,” she said to herself,

  • because of his great wig.” The judge, by the way, was the King; and as

  • he wore his crown over the wig, (look at the frontispiece if you want to see how he did

  • it,) he did not look at all comfortable, and it was certainly not becoming.

  • And that’s the jury-box,” thought Alice, “and those twelve creatures,” (she was

  • obliged to saycreatures,” you see, because some of them were animals, and some were birds,)

  • “I suppose they are the jurors.” She said this last word two or three times over to

  • herself, being rather proud of it: for she thought, and rightly too, that very few little

  • girls of her age knew the meaning of it at all. However, “jury-menwould have done

  • just as well. The twelve jurors were all writing very busily

  • on slates. “What are they doing?” Alice whispered to the Gryphon. “They can’t

  • have anything to put down yet, before the trial’s begun.”

  • Theyre putting down their names,” the Gryphon whispered in reply, “for fear

  • they should forget them before the end of the trial.”

  • Stupid things!” Alice began in a loud, indignant voice, but she stopped hastily,

  • for the White Rabbit cried out, “Silence in the court!” and the King put on his spectacles

  • and looked anxiously round, to make out who was talking.

  • Alice could see, as well as if she were looking over their shoulders, that all the jurors

  • were writing downstupid things!” on their slates, and she could even make out

  • that one of them didn’t know how to spellstupid,” and that he had to ask his neighbour

  • to tell him. “A nice muddle their slatesll be in before the trial’s over!” thought

  • Alice. One of the jurors had a pencil that squeaked.

  • This of course, Alice could not stand, and she went round the court and got behind him,

  • and very soon found an opportunity of taking it away. She did it so quickly that the poor

  • little juror (it was Bill, the Lizard) could not make out at all what had become of it;

  • so, after hunting all about for it, he was obliged to write with one finger for the rest

  • of the day; and this was of very little use, as it left no mark on the slate.

  • Herald, read the accusation!” said the King.

  • On this the White Rabbit blew three blasts on the trumpet, and then unrolled the parchment

  • scroll, and read as follows:— “The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts,

  • All on a summer day: The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts,

  • And took them quite away!” “Consider your verdict,” the King said

  • to the jury. “Not yet, not yet!” the Rabbit hastily

  • interrupted. “There’s a great deal to come before that!”

  • Call the first witness,” said the King; and the White Rabbit blew three blasts on

  • the trumpet, and called out, “First witness!” The first witness was the Hatter. He came

  • in with a teacup in one hand and a piece of bread-and-butter in the other. “I beg pardon,

  • your Majesty,” he began, “for bringing these in: but I hadn’t quite finished my

  • tea when I was sent for.” “You ought to have finished,” said the

  • King. “When did you begin?” The Hatter looked at the March Hare, who had

  • followed him into the court, arm-in-arm with the Dormouse. “Fourteenth of March, I think

  • it was,” he said. “Fifteenth,” said the March Hare.

  • Sixteenth,” added the Dormouse. “Write that down,” the King said to the

  • jury, and the jury eagerly wrote down all three dates on their slates, and then added

  • them up, and reduced the answer to shillings and pence.

  • Take off your hat,” the King said to the Hatter.

  • It isn’t mine,” said the Hatter. “Stolen!” the King exclaimed, turning

  • to the jury, who instantly made a memorandum of the fact.

  • “I keep them to sell,” the Hatter added as an explanation; “I’ve none of my own.

  • I’m a hatter.” Here the Queen put on her spectacles, and

  • began staring at the Hatter, who turned pale and fidgeted.

  • Give your evidence,” said the King; “and don’t be nervous, or I’ll have you executed

  • on the spot.” This did not seem to encourage the witness

  • at all: he kept shifting from one foot to the other, looking uneasily at the Queen,

  • and in his confusion he bit a large piece out of his teacup instead of the bread-and-butter.

  • Just at this moment Alice felt a very curious sensation, which puzzled her a good deal until

  • she made out what it was: she was beginning to grow larger again, and she thought at first

  • she would get up and leave the court; but on second thoughts she decided to remain where

  • she was as long as there was room for her. “I wish you wouldn’t squeeze so.” said

  • the Dormouse, who was sitting next to her. “I can hardly breathe.”

  • “I can’t help it,” said Alice very meekly: “I’m growing.”

  • Youve no right to grow here,” said the Dormouse.

  • Don’t talk nonsense,” said Alice more boldly: “you know youre growing too.”

  • Yes, but I grow at a reasonable pace,” said the Dormouse: “not in that ridiculous

  • fashion.” And he got up very sulkily and crossed over to the other side of the court.

  • All this time the Queen had never left off staring at the Hatter, and, just as the Dormouse

  • crossed the court, she said to one of the officers of the court, “Bring me the list

  • of the singers in the last concert!” on which the wretched Hatter trembled so, that

  • he shook both his shoes off. “Give your evidence,” the King repeated

  • angrily, “or I’ll have you executed, whether youre nervous or not.”

  • “I’m a poor man, your Majesty,” the Hatter began, in a trembling voice, “—and

  • I hadn’t begun my teanot above a week or soand what with the bread-and-butter

  • getting so thinand the twinkling of the tea—”

  • The twinkling of the what?” said the King.

  • It began with the tea,” the Hatter replied. “Of course twinkling begins with a T!”

  • said the King sharply. “Do you take me for a dunce? Go on!”

  • “I’m a poor man,” the Hatter went on, “and most things twinkled after thatonly

  • the March Hare said—” “I didn’t!” the March Hare interrupted

  • in a great hurry. “You did!” said the Hatter.

  • “I deny it!” said the March Hare. “He denies it,” said the King: “leave

  • out that part.” “Well, at any rate, the Dormouse said—”

  • the Hatter went on, looking anxiously round to see if he would deny it too: but the Dormouse

  • denied nothing, being fast asleep. “After that,” continued the Hatter, “I

  • cut some more bread-and-butter—” “But what did the Dormouse say?” one of

  • the jury asked. “That I can’t remember,” said the Hatter.

  • You must remember,” remarked the King, “or I’ll have you executed.”

  • The miserable Hatter dropped his teacup and bread-and-butter, and went down on one knee.

  • “I’m a poor man, your Majesty,” he began. “Youre a very poor speaker,” said the

  • King. Here one of the guinea-pigs cheered, and was

  • immediately suppressed by the officers of the court. (As that is rather a hard word,

  • I will just explain to you how it was done. They had a large canvas bag, which tied up

  • at the mouth with strings: into this they slipped the guinea-pig, head first, and then

  • sat upon it.) “I’m glad I’ve seen that done,” thought

  • Alice. “I’ve so often read in the newspapers, at the end of trials, “There was some attempts

  • at applause, which was immediately suppressed by the officers of the court,” and I never

  • understood what it meant till now.” “If that’s all you know about it, you

  • may stand down,” continued the King. “I can’t go no lower,” said the Hatter:

  • “I’m on the floor, as it is.” “Then you may sit down,” the King replied.

  • Here the other guinea-pig cheered, and was suppressed.

  • Come, that finished the guinea-pigs!” thought Alice. “Now we shall get on better.”

  • “I’d rather finish my tea,” said the Hatter, with an anxious look at the Queen,

  • who was reading the list of singers. “You may go,” said the King, and the Hatter

  • hurriedly left the court, without even waiting to put his shoes on.

  • “—and just take his head off outside,” the Queen added to one of the officers: but

  • the Hatter was out of sight before the officer could get to the door.

  • Call the next witness!” said the King. The next witness was the Duchess’s cook.

  • She carried the pepper-box in her hand, and Alice guessed who it was, even before she

  • got into the court, by the way the people near the door began sneezing all at once.

  • Give your evidence,” said the King. “Shan’t,” said the cook.

  • The King looked anxiously at the White Rabbit, who said in a low voice, “Your Majesty must

  • cross-examine this witness.” “Well, if I must, I must,” the King said,

  • with a melancholy air, and, after folding his arms and frowning at the cook till his

  • eyes were nearly out of sight, he said in a deep voice, “What are tarts made of?”

  • Pepper, mostly,” said the cook. “Treacle,” said a sleepy voice behind

  • her. “Collar that Dormouse,” the Queen shrieked

  • out. “Behead that Dormouse! Turn that Dormouse out of court! Suppress him! Pinch him! Off

  • with his whiskers!” For some minutes the whole court was in confusion,

  • getting the Dormouse turned out, and, by the time they had settled down again, the cook

  • had disappeared. “Never mind!” said the King, with an air

  • of great relief. “Call the next witness.” And he added in an undertone to the Queen,

  • Really, my dear, you must cross-examine the next witness. It quite makes my forehead

  • ache!” Alice watched the White Rabbit as he fumbled

  • over the list, feeling very curious to see what the next witness would be like, “—for

  • they haven’t got much evidence yet,” she said to herself. Imagine her surprise, when

  • the White Rabbit read out, at the top of his shrill little voice, the nameAlice!”

  • End of Chapter 11.

  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

  • CHAPTER 12. Alice’s Evidence

  • Here!” cried Alice, quite forgetting in the flurry of the moment how large she

  • had grown in the last few minutes, and she jumped up in such a hurry that she tipped

  • over the jury-box with the edge of her skirt, upsetting all the jurymen on to the heads

  • of the crowd below, and there they lay sprawling about, reminding her very much of a globe

  • of goldfish she had accidentally upset the week before.

  • Oh, I beg your pardon!” she exclaimed in a tone of great dismay, and began picking

  • them up again as quickly as she could, for the accident of the goldfish kept running

  • in her head, and she had a vague sort of idea that they must be collected at once and put

  • back into the jury-box, or they would die. “The trial cannot proceed,” said the King

  • in a very grave voice, “until all the jurymen are back in their proper placesall,”

  • he repeated with great emphasis, looking hard at Alice as he said so.

  • Alice looked at the jury-box, and saw that, in her haste, she had put the Lizard in head

  • downwards, and the poor little thing was waving its tail about in a melancholy way, being

  • quite unable to move. She soon got it out again, and put it right; “not that it signifies

  • much,” she said to herself; “I should think it would be quite as much use in the

  • trial one way up as the other.” As soon as the jury had a little recovered

  • from the shock of being upset, and their slates and pencils had been found and handed back

  • to them, they set to work very diligently to write out a history of the accident, all

  • except the Lizard, who seemed too much overcome to do anything but sit with its mouth open,

  • gazing up into the roof of the court. “What do you know about this business?”

  • the King said to Alice. “Nothing,” said Alice.

  • Nothing whatever?” persisted the King. “Nothing whatever,” said Alice.

  • That’s very important,” the King said, turning to the jury. They were just beginning

  • to write this down on their slates, when the White Rabbit interrupted: “Unimportant,

  • your Majesty means, of course,” he said in a very respectful tone, but frowning and

  • making faces at him as he spoke. “Unimportant, of course, I meant,” the

  • King hastily said, and went on to himself in an undertone,

  • importantunimportantunimportantimportant—” as if he were trying which word sounded best.

  • Some of the jury wrote it downimportant,” and someunimportant.” Alice could see

  • this, as she was near enough to look over their slates; “but it doesn’t matter a

  • bit,” she thought to herself. At this moment the King, who had been for

  • some time busily writing in his note-book, cackled outSilence!” and read out from

  • his book, “Rule Forty-two. All persons more than a mile high to leave the court.”

  • Everybody looked at Alice. “I’m not a mile high,” said Alice.

  • You are,” said the King. “Nearly two miles high,” added the Queen.

  • Well, I shan’t go, at any rate,” said Alice: “besides, that’s not a regular

  • rule: you invented it just now.” “It’s the oldest rule in the book,”

  • said the King. “Then it ought to be Number One,” said

  • Alice. The King turned pale, and shut his note-book

  • hastily. “Consider your verdict,” he said to the jury, in a low, trembling voice.

  • There’s more evidence to come yet, please your Majesty,” said the White Rabbit, jumping

  • up in a great hurry; “this paper has just been picked up.”

  • What’s in it?” said the Queen. “I haven’t opened it yet,” said the

  • White Rabbit, “but it seems to be a letter, written by the prisoner toto somebody.”

  • It must have been that,” said the King, “unless it was written to nobody, which

  • isn’t usual, you know.” “Who is it directed to?” said one of the

  • jurymen. “It isn’t directed at all,” said the

  • White Rabbit; “in fact, there’s nothing written on the outside.” He unfolded the

  • paper as he spoke, and addedIt isn’t a letter, after all: it’s a set of verses.”

  • Are they in the prisoner’s handwriting?” asked another of the jurymen.

  • No, theyre not,” said the White Rabbit, “and that’s the queerest thing about it.”

  • (The jury all looked puzzled.) “He must have imitated somebody else’s

  • hand,” said the King. (The jury all brightened up again.)

  • Please your Majesty,” said the Knave, “I didn’t write it, and they can’t prove

  • I did: there’s no name signed at the end.” “If you didn’t sign it,” said the King,

  • that only makes the matter worse. You must have meant some mischief, or else you’d

  • have signed your name like an honest man.” There was a general clapping of hands at this:

  • it was the first really clever thing the King had said that day.

  • That proves his guilt,” said the Queen. “It proves nothing of the sort!” said

  • Alice. “Why, you don’t even know what theyre about!”

  • Read them,” said the King. The White Rabbit put on his spectacles. “Where

  • shall I begin, please your Majesty?” he asked.

  • Begin at the beginning,” the King said gravely, “and go on till you come to the

  • end: then stop.” These were the verses the White Rabbit read:—

  • They told me you had been to her, And mentioned me to him:

  • She gave me a good character, But said I could not swim.

  • He sent them word I had not gone (We know it to be true):

  • If she should push the matter on, What would become of you?

  • I gave her one, they gave him two, You gave us three or more;

  • They all returned from him to you, Though they were mine before.

  • If I or she should chance to be Involved in this affair,

  • He trusts to you to set them free, Exactly as we were.

  • My notion was that you had been (Before she had this fit)

  • An obstacle that came between Him, and ourselves, and it.

  • Don’t let him know she liked them best, For this must ever be

  • A secret, kept from all the rest, Between yourself and me.”

  • That’s the most important piece of evidence weve heard yet,” said the King, rubbing

  • his hands; “so now let the jury—” “If any one of them can explain it,” said

  • Alice, (she had grown so large in the last few minutes that she wasn’t a bit afraid

  • of interrupting him,) “I’ll give him sixpence. I don’t believe there’s an atom of meaning

  • in it.” The jury all wrote down on their slates, “She

  • doesn’t believe there’s an atom of meaning in it,” but none of them attempted to explain

  • the paper. “If there’s no meaning in it,” said

  • the King, “that saves a world of trouble, you know, as we needn’t try to find any.

  • And yet I don’t know,” he went on, spreading out the verses on his knee, and looking at

  • them with one eye; “I seem to see some meaning in them, after all. “—said I could not

  • swim—” you can’t swim, can you?” he added, turning to the Knave.

  • The Knave shook his head sadly. “Do I look like it?” he said. (Which he certainly did

  • not, being made entirely of cardboard.) “All right, so far,” said the King, and

  • he went on muttering over the verses to himself: “‘We know it to be true—’ that’s

  • the jury, of course—‘I gave her one, they gave him two—’ why, that must be what

  • he did with the tarts, you know—” “But, it goes onthey all returned from

  • him to you,’” said Alice. “Why, there they are!” said the King triumphantly,

  • pointing to the tarts on the table. “Nothing can be clearer than that. Then again—‘before

  • she had this fit—’ you never had fits, my dear, I think?” he said to the Queen.

  • Never!” said the Queen furiously, throwing an inkstand at the Lizard as she spoke. (The

  • unfortunate little Bill had left off writing on his slate with one finger, as he found

  • it made no mark; but he now hastily began again, using the ink, that was trickling down

  • his face, as long as it lasted.) “Then the words don’t fit you,” said

  • the King, looking round the court with a smile. There was a dead silence.

  • It’s a pun!” the King added in an offended tone, and everybody laughed, “Let the jury

  • consider their verdict,” the King said, for about the twentieth time that day.

  • No, no!” said the Queen. “Sentence firstverdict afterwards.”

  • Stuff and nonsense!” said Alice loudly. “The idea of having the sentence first!”

  • Hold your tongue!” said the Queen, turning purple.

  • “I won’t!” said Alice. “Off with her head!” the Queen shouted

  • at the top of her voice. Nobody moved. “Who cares for you?” said Alice, (she

  • had grown to her full size by this time.) “Youre nothing but a pack of cards!”

  • At this the whole pack rose up into the air, and came flying down upon her: she gave a

  • little scream, half of fright and half of anger, and tried to beat them off, and found

  • herself lying on the bank, with her head in the lap of her sister, who was gently brushing

  • away some dead leaves that had fluttered down from the trees upon her face.

  • Wake up, Alice dear!” said her sister; “Why, what a long sleep youve had!”

  • Oh, I’ve had such a curious dream!” said Alice, and she told her sister, as well

  • as she could remember them, all these strange Adventures of hers that you have just been

  • reading about; and when she had finished, her sister kissed her, and said, “It was

  • a curious dream, dear, certainly: but now run in to your tea; it’s getting late.”

  • So Alice got up and ran off, thinking while she ran, as well she might, what a wonderful

  • dream it had been.

  • But her sister sat still just as she left her, leaning her head on her hand, watching

  • the setting sun, and thinking of little Alice and all her wonderful Adventures, till she

  • too began dreaming after a fashion, and this was her dream:—

  • First, she dreamed of little Alice herself, and once again the tiny hands were clasped

  • upon her knee, and the bright eager eyes were looking up into hersshe could hear the

  • very tones of her voice, and see that queer little toss of her head to keep back the wandering

  • hair that would always get into her eyesand still as she listened, or seemed to listen,

  • the whole place around her became alive with the strange creatures of her little sister’s

  • dream. The long grass rustled at her feet as the

  • White Rabbit hurried bythe frightened Mouse splashed his way through the neighbouring

  • poolshe could hear the rattle of the teacups as the March Hare and his friends shared their

  • never-ending meal, and the shrill voice of the Queen ordering off her unfortunate guests

  • to executiononce more the pig-baby was sneezing on the Duchess’s knee, while plates

  • and dishes crashed around itonce more the shriek of the Gryphon, the squeaking of the

  • Lizard’s slate-pencil, and the choking of the suppressed guinea-pigs, filled the air,

  • mixed up with the distant sobs of the miserable Mock Turtle.

  • So she sat on, with closed eyes, and half believed herself in Wonderland, though she

  • knew she had but to open them again, and all would change to dull realitythe grass would

  • be only rustling in the wind, and the pool rippling to the waving of the reedsthe

  • rattling teacups would change to tinkling sheep-bells, and the Queen’s shrill cries

  • to the voice of the shepherd boyand the sneeze of the baby, the shriek of the Gryphon,

  • and all the other queer noises, would change (she knew) to the confused clamour of the

  • busy farm-yardwhile the lowing of the cattle in the distance would take the place of the

  • Mock Turtle’s heavy sobs. Lastly, she pictured to herself how this same

  • little sister of hers would, in the after-time, be herself a grown woman; and how she would

  • keep, through all her riper years, the simple and loving heart of her childhood: and how

  • she would gather about her other little children, and make their eyes bright and eager with

  • many a strange tale, perhaps even with the dream of Wonderland of long ago: and how she

  • would feel with all their simple sorrows, and find a pleasure in all their simple joys,

  • remembering her own child-life, and the happy summer days.

  • End of Chapter 12. End of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

  • by Lewis Carroll

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

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Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll (Unabridged, Original Text)

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    happynostalgia2 發佈於 2023 年 08 月 07 日
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