字幕列表 影片播放 列印英文字幕 Hi there, and a warm welcome to this event. I am really glad that you could join us today on the road to zero emissions. Right now, I am driving one of our 100% electrical trucks, and it's fantastic. This truck is so powerful and great to drive. We have all the equipment and all the features here. But there is one big difference. We are transporting goods with zero emissions. But before I go into the studio with my colleagues, I have one very important mission. I will deliver this truck to the logistics company DFDS. They are like us, determined to cut the CO2 emissions and move to electrical trucks already today. So how can we speed up the shift and really take the leap? What does it take from all of us to really go electric? Well, that is exactly what we will talk about today, so stay tuned. And now I am entering the Port of Gothenburg, and here in front of me I can see a very happy customer. -Hello, Niklas. -Hello, Roger. -Great to see you. -The same. Today is a big day. It is a great honour and privilege for me to deliver, in person, the Volvo FM Electric to you at DFDS. Thank you, Roger. It's been really an honour. We've been waiting for this moment for quite a while, and this is such an important milestone for DFDS. This is the first step for us, but there will be many more trucks to come, and we will embark on our journey of electrical mobility. So, Niklas, big congratulations and good luck with the new Volvo FM Electric. Thank you, Roger. Josefine, I am a little bit late, so stay tuned. I'm coming soon into the studio. We're looking forward to having you here, Roger. Welcome to this broadcast from Gothenburg in Sweden. We will dedicate this hour to the electrification of road transport, covering all the crucial aspects of the journey towards sustainable mobility. My name is Josefine Volqvartz. When not here, I'm a presenter and TV producer covering solutions to a greener and more sustainable world. Our ambition over this next hour is to inspire you to take the leap towards a fossil-free future. We all know that we need to reduce our CO2 footprint, and it's urgent, Companies, organisations and countries have all set ambitious targets, and now it's time for action. As Roger put it, we can't wait. It's time for a big transformation in our industry. We will talk about how to electrify truck transport and that the journey should start here and now. In fact, much of the technology needed is already available. Here with me is Jessica Sandström, who is Head of Product Management of Volvo Trucks globally. Welcome, Jessica. I hear you are a Volvo veteran. Absolutely, and I've actually been working with electromobility for 15 years, so this is a subject that I am truly passionate about. And we are really approaching a historical shift. This has not been seen since we shifted out the horses and the carriages to trucks and buses. So just look at these images from New York City. Suddenly it can change swiftly, and I think that is where we are heading with the transport industry as well. So a lot is happening right now. How is Volvo Trucks approaching this drive towards fossil-free transport? So we are already leading today, and we will continue to lead by making huge investments in this area. We are committed to the Paris Agreement, and we take firm actions to really decarbonise the transport industry. 7% of the global CO2 emissions come from the sector we operate in, freight on road. But this means that when we take action, we will have a significant impact on the overall CO2 emissions. So what you do really makes a difference. How are you approaching this transition, and how quick do you think it will be? So we have set targets that already by 2030, 50% of our global sales should be electric, and by 2040 at the latest, all new Volvo Trucks should be fossil-free. So it's going to be quite a quick shift. So a lot happening there. I also hear about battery recycling. Is that something you are doing? Absolutely. That's part of this shift. We need to make sure that we are not only looking at the truck but also how we can take care of the batteries over the life cycle of the batteries. First it will be in the truck, and then it will have a second life outside the truck. It could be as energy storage, for instance. We are really looking into this circular economy way of thinking, making sure that we utilise the battery in the best way in all its lives and then we recycle it in the end. So, there are several ways to lower CO2 from heavy transport. Why are you so focused on the electric trucks? Absolutely, there are different ways, but we are convinced that most of the trucks will be electric, because that is simply the most energy-efficient way of transporting goods. That said, we are a global company, and we need to make sure that we can find solutions for all our customers, and this means that there are segments that will require other types of technologies. So it could be really long distance, it could be very heavy trucks, or trucks that simply do not have access to electric infrastructure. For these types of operations, we are, for instance, looking into fuel cell electric trucks. What is motivating you to push so hard into this area which is relatively uncharted? I mean, first of all, it's simply the right thing to do. We can play an important role and really change the world into a more sustainable place. On top of this, we are completely convinced that this is good for our business. Being early out, learning about how this technology works but also how you optimise the system, we will get a competitive advantage. And if I could add one more thing. It's about our employees, a lot of our employees really value the fact that we are not only having fancy slides but we also take firm actions. It builds pride, and this is important to keep the talented people we have but also to attract new bright minds, because that is really what will help us to make this shift happen. So it's basically a win for Volvo, it's a win for the environment, it's a win for your employees, three wins. Based on the capabilities of your electric trucks, up to 50% of the on-road goods transport in Europe could actually be electric already today, but we are far from that figure. What do you think is needed to accelerate the development? If we start with the 50%, it comes from a study that was done looking at all the goods that travel in Europe, how far do they really travel, and it turned out that 50% of the goods actually travelled 300 kilometres or less, and with the available technology, it's possible to electrify those flows already now. So I think it's about understanding the technology, really making sure that we show that it's possible, but also companies making the decision. You need to decide that now is the time to act and really push into this area. So what is it, do you think, that stops truck buyers from doing it right away? There are lots of concerns when it comes to the electric range, charging, but also economy, I would say. So, what can you offer, what can Volvo offer, for these people to change their minds? So we will deep dive today, in this broadcast, into these different topics, but if I could just mention a few things just to kick it off. When it comes to the range, with the electric trucks that will come next year, we will have the possibility to do 300 kilometres with heavy loads, so I think that takes away part of the range problems. When it comes to charging, it's about starting in an easy way, utilising your home base. When the truck stands still overnight, then you utilise low power and it's quite easy to install those types of chargers. But what about the financial side? I mean, it will be more expensive in the beginning to go electric. That's a fact. But I think it's important that we, first of all, start to value fossil-free transports. There must be a financial value put into that. But on top of this, there is really a value in being early out. The things I said were good for us at Volvo, we are convinced that they work for our customers as well. If you start early, if you build the competence around how to utilise this new technology, you will have business advantages and be able to capture early new possibilities that you might not have otherwise. So it will really be an advantage to be a first mover at this stage. Yes, absolutely. I think we notice that every day. Thank you, Jessica. We'll talk more later. Now we are going to look at the most crucial electromobility aspects, starting with the commercial perspective that Jessica mentioned as one of the main challenges. To do this, we'll visit one of Sweden's most successful commercial enterprises. We'll talk to the Swedish furniture giant IKEA, and here we'll meet Volvo Trucks' experts Ebba Bergbom Wallin and Johan Larsson. Hello, everyone and welcome to IKEA. This is definitely the time to be an early adopter, to learn and to get a head start in this transformation journey that is here to stay. Yes, the key is to learn how electric transport assignments influence operations when it comes to productivity and route planning with charging requirements in mind. There are of course new possibilities, such as excellent working environments for drivers, and extending delivery times to nights or early mornings, and sharpening the brand image. And there are items to consider, such as the price of diesel versus electricity, battery costs going down, diesel-free zones, diesel bans, and financial incentives. Sustainability demands are also becoming demands from the transport buyers. So the best way forward is a transparent cooperation between three different parties, us as the transport solution providers, the transport companies, and the transport buyers. So that's why we are here at IKEA today, to meet with Angela Hultberg, their Head of Sustainable Mobility. Angela has also taken the role as road transports lead at the upcoming COP26. Hello, Angela. Thank you for having us here today. Hi. Welcome to my living room. Thanks. What's your view on cooperation? Well, it's absolutely crucial, isn't it? There is simply no way we can reach our targets without collaboration. I think every player in this industry is just one player, and we'll need cooperation between different companies, different parts of the industry, if we want to have any chance of transitioning to sustainable transportation in the future. We think that transport buyers should support by putting a higher value on fossil-free transport. -Do you agree? -I absolutely agree 100%. I think it's in our best interest to do so, and I think the role of transport buyers in the industry is also changing. So if we want to meet our targets, at IKEA the target would be 100% electric home deliveries by 2025, which is only four and a half years away, so we can feel the sense of urgency and the pressure, and if we want to do that, of course, we have to be part of making that happen. It's not enough to just say I want to buy sustainable transport services. So, absolutely, but we also have to send a signal to policymakers to say that this is what we want also as the industry. We want this to happen, and we will do our part, but we need the policy to support that as well. What are IKEA's commercial aspects on going electric? Well, the commercial aspect is actually quite simple, isn't it? If we cannot reach our customers' front doors, we don't have deliveries. If we don't have deliveries, we don't have a service offer and we don't have online sales, and then we go out of business. So as we see local policymakers, mayors and cities, starting to enforce zero-emission zones, low-emission zones, et cetera, this is a way for us to secure access to our customers, which is of course crucial. We also know there will be a cost of not transitioning and not taking care of your Scope 3 emissions, and that we need to address as quickly as possible. And thirdly, but very important, is also we see that our customers are becoming more and more aware, and they will expect this from us. Transport, especially in cities, urban transport, last mile, is very visible to the many people and they don't like what they see. They want to trust us as a company, they want to know that we are a responsible company, if they're going to spend their money here, and that's also why we need to show them that we are and that we do take this seriously, or they will simply not shop with us any more. What are you doing to make this transition as quick as possible? There are loads of things we need to do. I wish there was a one-bullet solution for this. There's absolutely not. It would make my life easier. But since our target is for 100% by 2025, and that is quite ambitious, we are basically front runners, and as a front runner, you are running straight into every obstacle there is, right? And we've had to basically roll up our sleeves and address them as we go. We've had to invest a lot in charging infrastructure, setting up what we need. We've invested in electric platforms to help secure vehicles for our transporters' sub-suppliers. So we're doing everything we can to transition, but I think the most important thing probably is to not wait, not wait for perfect solutions but rather take the best available option on the market, deploy it and then work to make it better. So we're at a point in time now where it's about scaling, not about doing individual products but really getting this up to scale. And so far, we can see the results. 90% of our deliveries in China are already electric, and China's a huge market for us. We're fully electric in Amsterdam, in Paris. We've deployed electric vehicles in more than 20 countries now, including India, the US, Australia, so it's really all across the world. And trying new and different solutions as well, just to make it happen as quickly as we possibly can. You have a rather unorthodox approach to interacting with other players in the transport system. Can you tell us about your actions? I think the roles and responsibilities of everyone in this industry are really changing. I don't think we can do things the same way that we have been doing for, what, 50 years, 100 years? It's been a while. And we can see our role as a purchaser is definitely changing. We are now much, much deeper into supply chain, if you will, than we've ever been, working, like I said, with OEMs to develop vehicles, buying leasing platforms so we can buy the vehicles for our service providers to lease, different digital platforms, EV sharing platforms, charging infrastructure platforms, efficiency platforms, a lot of platforms, and things like that. So I think it's about finding the partners who want to go on this journey with you, and then see what do I bring to the table, what can you bring to the table, what do we need? And I think where we see the best result is really where we have gotten together with other players in the industry, vehicle manufacturers, transporters, local policymakers, charging infrastructure companies, and really see, OK, what can you do, what can I do, what can we do together, how do we make this happen quicker? I really like that forward-leaning approach. And, Angela, we also know that you are highly involved in this upcoming COP26 climate conference. What is your role and what do you hope to achieve? So my role is road transport lead, and what that means is basically I engage with non-state actors, so businesses, organisations, everyone who's not a government, basically, in road transportation, and see what we can do together at COP. If we want to have any chance of keeping global warming below 1.5 degrees, we need to make some significant changes, and we need to do it quite urgently in the next few years, because, make no mistake, we are definitely not on track, and so we need to change something quickly. So I work, then, with companies such as Volvo to say, OK, what can we deliver through COP? What commitments do we actually need to make, and, one step further, what actions do we actually need to take? So that's basically the ask, and I hope through COP we will see the leaders of the industry stepping forward and really saying, OK, we can transition, we can do this, we can bring these products to market and we can take these products away, and we need governments and policy to be supporters of this transition. Very good. -So, thank you, Angela. -Thank you for having me. We have Amazon with us today, and they are another progressive giant with big electromobility plans. We have Helder Velho, their Linehaul Director from Europe, with us. So hello, Helder. Why is the CO2 issue important to Amazon? We are committed and have invested in delivering sustainability across all of the areas that we operate in. It's a win-win situation for us. It's good for us, it's good for our communities, it's good for our customers, and it's good for the employees that work with us. What role do big transport buyers have in leading the way? There must be a demand for sustainable transports, and the buyers of transport naturally play an important role. At Amazon we've been working on sustainability for many years. In 2019 we decided to use our size and scale to make a difference. That's why we co-founded The Climate Pledge. With this pledge we commit to becoming net zero carbon across all of our businesses by 2040, a decade ahead of the Paris Agreement's goal of 2050. What is your approach to fossil-free transports? We are electrifying our delivery fleets. You probably know that Amazon's ordered 100,000 new electric delivery vehicles that will be on the road by 2030. Across Europe, our delivery fleet is already comprised of thousands of low or zero-emission electric vans, and we are using e-cargo bikes for deliveries in some urban centres. How important are electric trucks in your strategy? Well, we have a vision of operating a fully sustainable fleet within our Amazon Freight Partner programme. We are investing in a variety of solutions to decarbonise our freight transportation network. We are testing electric and hydrogen-powered trucks. We also use gas-driven trucks which are fuelled by renewable natural gas sourced from landfills and dairy farms. These initial investments allow us to test the performance of different sustainable technologies and determine which solution could be most effectively scaled across our network. What are the main challenges of going electric? Unlike last mile delivery, long-distance transport has had, so far, few low-carbon technologies available, and I welcome Volvo Trucks' new electric product range. There are as well investments into infrastructure required, as there is a need for facilities available that support charging of vehicles and so on. Achieving net zero carbon emissions is an ambitious goal for us, and we recognise that it's a difficult challenge because we have a deep and large physical infrastructure. It's not going to be easy, and we can't do it alone. But we are also very optimistic, and we want other companies to join us on this journey to accelerate the pace and make this change happen. We deliver more than 10 billion items a year, and we believe that if we can meet the goals of the Paris Agreement 10 years early, then anyone can. Thank you, Helder, and thank you, Angela, for lending us your living room. Now let's go back to the studio. Thank you so much, Johan and Ebba. Jessica, it must be so inspiring for you to hear how large transport buyers are really pushing for action, wanting to do the right thing. It's super inspiring, and it really shows that we are not the only ones who think that it's time to act instead of sitting and waiting. So it's really big players like IKEA, DFDS, Amazon, that are showing the way. And today I hope that we will inspire more companies to dare to take the leap and really make the decision to go in this direction, and together I'm convinced that we can really make this happen. Exactly, Jessica, and as we see from the recent coverage by the BBC and CNN, society is really interested in this. People think it's fascinating to see how Volvo Trucks are delivering beer across Manhattan. It's fantastic to see the coverage we get with these type of new solutions. It really goes to show that even these small leaps seem like very big advances on a societal level. Yes, I think that people really want to see these types of good showcases, showing that there is a possibility to really make a difference. Small leaps like this really are important for society. A lot of you potential users are, of course, curious about the trucks and services, and how electromobility will influence your operations. In the next step, we will visit the Manhattan Beer Distributors on the North American East Coast to hear their views on going electric. After that, we'll take a closer look at the trucks sold here in Europe, and we'll look at that together with our experts Jonas Odermalm, Olga Bulankina and Rikard Unosson. But first let's go to New York City. Hello, ladies and gentlemen. My name is Peter Voorhoeve. I am the President of Volvo Trucks North America. And in North America today we are in New York, more specifically in the Bronx at the premises of Manhattan Beer. Manhattan Beer is a company that distributes beer, as the name says it, in New York, in the five boroughs of New York. They are the fourth largest beer distributor in the country. They have a fleet of 400 trucks. They are a sustainability pioneer. They started already a long time ago with CNG trucks. They have now in their fleet of 400 trucks over 150 trucks on CNG and there are 50 more CNG trucks on their way. Now Manhattan Beer has taken the decision to move on in their sustainability challenge or in their sustainability strategy and move to electric transport. They've ordered five electric trucks, the first one being handed over today. Manhattan Beer and the Bergson family, because this is a family operation, they are known for their bold moves and their care for sustainability. They play an exemplary role in New York and New York City, and we are very proud as Volvo Trucks to be partnering with them, together with the dealer, which is right around the corner here, Milea Trucks. So with the dealer, with Manhattan Beer and Volvo Trucks North America, we are making New York a cleaner city. People enjoy their beer, a cold, fresh beer, that has been delivered to them in a sustainable way. My name is Mitchel Bergson, and I'm the Chief Transformation Officer at Manhattan Beer Distributors. We're motivated to lead in sustainable transport solutions for several reasons, most importantly it's the right thing to do for our people, for our business and for our communities. It's in keeping with our values, and it's really an extension of what we've done over the last two decades, investing first in compressed natural gas technologies, CNG, along with partners like Volvo, and now transitioning and continuing that evolution with electric vehicles. The benefits of being an early adopter of electric trucks are just that, we're early, we get to get ahead of the game. The sooner we start, the faster we can train our people and generate positive change, positive impacts for our community, for our business, and we also can't really afford to wait at this point to have systemic solutions to address climate change. Some of the key enablers for being able to use electric trucks efficiently in your fleet the way you would any other tech piece of equipment is pick your spots, deployed in the right places. For us that means starting in New York City. We have five facilities around metro New York. Our outer facilities that cover the suburbs cover a lot more mileage. We're not starting there with electric yet. We're starting in the city where we have shorter routes, the power service we need, where we can allocate the space for charging stations. I think the point is there are many ways to dissect your business and find the right place for the right technology. The advice I'd give to other transport companies thinking about going electric is to get started now. There's no time to wait. You can test, you can pilot, but get some electric trucks into your fleet. I think electrification is coming, it will be a part of the future, a part of the solution, and there's no sense in resisting that now. Get on board with the change. From New York City to Gothenburg, Sweden, the home town of Volvo Trucks. I'm here at our dealership just outside Gothenburg with another truck from our battery electric vehicle range, the Volvo FM Electric. And just like the VNR in the US, this truck is developed from the same platform as its diesel and gas-powered counterparts, and with this we get access to one of the world's most versatile and flexible heavy-duty truck platforms, from which we can offer not only one but several different vehicle types and chassis configurations, addressing many different transportation needs right from the start. With this, hauliers will in a much easier way be able to take the leap to electromobility and gradually expand their fleet. With this package comes our recently updated cab programme, which offers what is probably one of the best working environments in the industry. Here drivers that are used to our present truck will feel right at home, and on top of that they will experience an even better driving environment, with much lower noise levels and less vibrations. And when asking a driver how it feels to drive an electric truck, he told me, "Well, Jonas, imagine yourself working from home, sitting in your kitchen with your kitchen fan on, all day long, day in and day out, and then someone turns off the fan and suddenly everything becomes quiet and peaceful. That is what it feels like to drive an electric truck. Absolutely fantastic." Volvo Trucks started our journey of electrification with the Volvo FL and FE Electric, in production since 2019, and often used in city distribution, waste handling and lighter construction work. With this year's European launch of another three heavy electric trucks, the Volvo FH, FM, and FMX Electric, we continue our journey with products supporting longer ranges and heavier loads. In Europe, sales have already started, and production will begin the second half of 2022. With determination, we continue our journey towards electrification, offering products and services designed to make the leap towards zero-emission transport as easy as possible. Talking about services, today I have my colleagues with me, Olga Bulankina and Rikard Unosson, from this particular dealership, who will give you all the facts about our service offer. Over to you, Olga and Rikard. Thank you, Jonas. We talk to customers every day about how we can make them feel comfortable going electric. You're Head of Service Sales at this dealership. So what input do you get? Our customers are very interested in the products, but they have many questions: How can I be sure that the truck can handle my transport missions? How is the range affected by route and weather conditions? Where and when do I charge? Things like that. I can understand they are trying to ensure that their daily operation will work as smoothly as it does today. Our services will support covering those issues, so the electric truck owners will get to adapt the new technology faster and with better total cost of ownership. Is it just like for diesel and gas-powered trucks, the starting point is the service contract? Our service contract is the foundation for peace of mind. Indeed, precise planning is key for a successful transport operation, and here we will help our customers with range and route planning. This service will ensure that the route is the most efficient for the electric truck, considering the range, energy and charging options on the way, so that goods are delivered as promised. But looking at the efficiency of the usage of the truck, will you provide any special training for the drivers? Yes, as the driver makes a big difference, we will provide the drivers with onboard live coaching, and to optimise energy usage, we will complement that with an off-board energy report in Volvo Connect. With these services, it will be easy to start operating an electric truck, and for those who want to try first, the short-term rental options will be available. So, all in all, it's high time to start shifting to electric, and we will support our customers all the way and ensure that we choose the easiest and most efficient route to start with. On that note, thank you, Rikard, and back to you in the studio. Thank you so much, Jonas, Olga and Rikard. I see that there are great opportunities for support here. But I also hear that a lot of transport buyers are concerned and also curious about charging. Absolutely. This is an important topic and we've got them covered. So we are not only providing the most suitable charging hardware, we are also working with remote monitoring to make sure that we utilise the truck charging time in the best possible way to avoid downtime. So there are some great ways to keep in mind here. We will actually learn more about the art of charging in the next step. Let's move back to DFDS, where we'll meet two of Volvo Trucks' charging experts, Magnus Broback and Henrik Engdahl, talking more with Niklas Andersson about how DFDS's new Volvo FM Electric will get its power. The ferry and logistics company DFDS believes in electrification. They are one of the first customers using electric trucks in commercial operations. As a first step, they will use the new Volvo FM Electric in delivering goods to the Volvo Trucks factories in Gothenburg. Here with us we have the Head of the Logistics Division at DFDS, Niklas Andersson. -Welcome. -Thank you. It is a pleasure to be here with you, and the magnificent FM Electric truck as well, and our charging station here. This is a great first step in our journey towards electrical mobility. It's a milestone for us at DFDS. Fantastic. Electromobility requires some different challenges and also has opportunities. In principle, you could say that you should use standstill time as charging time. -Do you agree, Niklas? -Totally agree. Our studies say that we will use more the home depots for charging in the evenings and nights to be able to charge these vehicles. Compared to what we have with normal combustion engines, where you today are spending time as well to fill up, then you will spend this time to have more efficient driving hours for the driver. This is my colleague, Henrik Engdahl. Do you recognise these observations? Yes, indeed. Other ways to protect the driver and vehicle's productivity is actually to use the loading and unloading time, which is anyway part of the normal operation. Although the electric vehicles are a little bit more sensitive to environmental variables, and additionally to how much load you are pulling, you can see a rather significant impact on the driver and who is actually driving the vehicle. We analyse all of these things prior to putting the vehicle in the hands of our customers, and at Volvo Trucks we always make sure that we will in the end launch a very successful operation for all our customers. We advise our customers to use the vehicle in the best possible way to be part of their logistics set-up. For our European vehicles, we additionally provide a charger for overnight charging. In the US we can provide the financial services necessary, especially related to both vehicle and charging equipment, and we will also support the customer in the installation of their chargers, to make it as easy as possible to go electric already from tomorrow. So, Niklas, how did you go about the charging situation for this vehicle? That's of course something where we have analysed the flows, we have looked at the specific pattern for this truck as well, and looking at it, it will run approximately 120 kilometres per shift, which enables us to do, as I mentioned before, the overnight charging. When it comes to the different flows we're looking at in the next steps, or for the next trucks coming, then we actually need to look at, as you said as well, whether we should top up with charging during resting hours, or when you are loading, unloading, so that's very specific for each and every flow. What will you do to accelerate or make this transformation as quick as possible? What we will do, together with you of course, is to analyse the different flows we have. We're pretty certain that the charging infrastructure will be the biggest challenge that we have, where we need to build, like in Gothenburg, or in the UK, Immingham, where we have a lot of trucks. We will also use that part to just analyse different flows, how long can we drive, what is the battery capacity, what's the ideal charging or distance for every truck? We will use this, together with you, of course to analyse even more what we can do, where we need the important charging stations throughout the geographies we are acting in today. The DFDS case is one of the excellent examples where we see that overnight charging may be sufficient to provide the energy the vehicle needs. In addition, with a range of around 300 kilometres, this can actually secure the operation already from the start, making it a rather easy start-off for electrification. Another kind of operation that we are looking into is the line-haul operation. This is also plannable and predictable in such a way that it goes from point A to point B, and thus we can find a way of utilising the vehicle to its maximum extent and also put charging opportunities in place. Together with one of our other customers, DHL Freight, we are running a truck between two of their logistics centres in Sweden. The truck in this case is leaving Jönköping at 3:30 in the morning, so really early, travels to Gothenburg, where it's unloaded. After unloading, it goes for charging for around one and a half to two hours. Then it's ready to take off and do a distribution round within the region of Gothenburg. Finalizing this, it will return back to the logistics centres, load up, go to the charging station, and then it returns back to Jönköping again, ready to take on its next mission. With this kind of set-up, we are actually gaining around 450 to 500 kilometres of driving within a single day. And of course the more you drive with electric trucks, the business case becomes better, and that, I would say, is a perfect example of a predictable, repetitive flow between two major transport nodes, perfect for the interregional haul case. If we go to the next step, where we have demanding long-haul operations also across borders, we need a charging network and a charging infrastructure along the highways as well, and right now this is heavily powered by the European Union, and in Volvo we also have initiatives around this specific charging infrastructure. Over to the studio. Thank you so much, Magnus and Henrik. That leads us perfectly into the next step, which is infrastructure. And who better to make us wiser on infrastructure than you, Roger. How was the delivery? You are now back. It was very good, very positive, of course, and a very, very happy customer. And the good thing is of course with this truck, they will transport goods with zero emissions. That is fantastic. What is even more positive is that we've signed a deal now with DFDS for 100 Volvo FM Electric that will be transporting goods and driving the journey towards fossil-free transport. DFDS are really taking the step, and they are in the lead of this transformation, and we hope that more customers will follow this journey as well. That is really fantastic. Congratulations to Volvo and to DFDS. That's amazing, 100 battery electric trucks now soon on the roads. And we are seeing a trend going in that direction. The automotive industry organisation ACEA actually predicts that by 2025 there will be approximately 40,000 battery electric both medium and heavy‐duty vehicles operating in Europe, and five years later the figure is expected to rocket to 270,000 electric trucks, so there's a lot happening here. So it really does highlight that we need a purposeful development of the charging infrastructure, especially in the long-haul segment where Volvo is strong, right? Correct, and you are right, the infrastructure of charging and the density has to be built out, but we are also very confident that this will happen because this transformation will go in this direction and we need to drive towards the fossil-free transport solutions. But of course investments have to be made into the infrastructure of charging, politicians in various countries around the world need to make this move and to really make it happen. Other companies need to put money into this as well so we get a good charging infrastructure. What is good as well is that Volvo, the Volvo Group, we are taking a big lead and making investments ourselves and building out our own public infrastructure of charging solutions. So, Jessica, that's absolutely amazing. A lot of things are happening. What else do you think that Volvo is doing to promote this development? We support with the most suitable charging hardware. If you buy a truck in Europe, you will get a charger. In the US, we can also include a charger and the instalment in the financial solution. So it's really easy to get going. And on top of that, the infrastructure that Roger was talking about, it's a collaboration with other big actors in our industry to build a high-performing charging network across Europe. So this means that we will have at least 1700 high-performing green energy charging points across Europe close to distribution centres and highways, and this is just the beginning. So what else is on the cards in terms of Volvo Energy, Roger? We are doing a lot more into this transformation. For sure the charging, as we talked about. We will have charging in our own distribution network, for example. All our dealers will have this. We have also set up a new business area called Volvo Energy, and they will work with end-of-life batteries, from new batteries until their end of the life of the batteries, and taking care of the whole value chain, and to recycle the batteries as well. And also working heavily with the charging infrastructure. It's really good to have a business area that is fully concentrated on these items. There are actually also a lot of public initiatives paving the way for rapid progress. A lot of things are happening, and it's so great these days when you open the news. It's always something that is pointing in this direction, I think. And for us, one important occasion is the upcoming COP26. We will go there and we will push for the transformation to happen quicker. We really need to make sure that we support in this decarbonising of the transport industry. Actually, the European Union is also pushing for fossil-free transport. They want a fossil-free future and they are using this carrot-and-stick approach. Tell us a little bit about that, and is it working? I think that the incentives are really encouraging. This is what will increase the speed. We see that it really pays off and it pushes the transport buyers into taking the leap earlier rather than sitting and waiting. So, absolutely, it pays off, and on top of that we see the diesel bans will come and there will be more business opportunities for companies that have taken this step. Germany of course has a very progressive approach for making this happen, and we now have Kurt-Christoph von Knobelsdorff, who's the Managing Director of the organisation called NOW, which is working on the climate neutral initiatives on behalf of the German government. Welcome, Kurt-Christoph. Germany has, as many other countries, set ambitious goals for becoming climate neutral. What's needed next? I do think that we should now shift our attention from formulating ambitious goals to implementing them and to start implementing the necessary measures to achieve them. What is needed to reach the climate change targets? To reach the climate change targets, we have to electrify heavy-road transport, which means we have to switch to alternative drivetrains, and the German goal, the goal of the German government, is that by 2030 one third of the mileage covered by heavy-road freight transport vehicles is either with an electric drivetrain, electric alternative drivetrain, or based on electricity-based fuels. What support do electric truck buyers and charging station builders get now? We are funding 80% of the additional expense for truck buyers, the same funding applies for buyers of diesel trucks that have been converted to an electric drivetrain, and we also have 80% of subsidies for refuelling and charging infrastructure. So the purpose is to gain speed. What do you think will be the result of these ambitious incentive initiatives? I'm pretty confident that the measures we are about to take now will lay the foundation for large parts of heavy-road transport to be electric by 2030. There is the pressing problem of climate change. There's a strong political will to change things. We have a huge amount of funding possibilities. We are working on the regulatory framework. So in the end this will work out and I'm pretty sure that by 2030 we will be electric, by large. That sounds promising. Thank you so much for being here with us, Kurt-Christoph. Jessica, there are really some great things happening here, I must say. You must be excited to see all of these advances in Germany. Absolutely, I think it's fantastic news, and it will be so interesting to follow how this will help the German market to develop. So we really are seeing a green wave on the way. Absolutely. After looking at multiple aspects of electromobility, commercial, products and services, charging and infrastructure, we are now approaching the end of our broadcast. Roger and Jessica, what do you want to leave our audience with? How do we make this happen? A big sense of urgency. That is a key to make the transformation, and we need to act now. The technology is there. The transformation is happening. The charging and the infrastructure is being built out. We have products at Volvo Trucks, electrical products in customers' operations, operating as we speak. We have the knowledge. We have the trucks. We have the information. We can make it happen. Jessica talked about the value of fossil-free transport, and that is very right. It will be more expensive in the future, and we need to recognise that, because that is really key in the transformation. So we are all part of this transformation. Absolutely, and we need to have an action-oriented approach, embracing the possibilities. This will be business critical, and the ones who have a sense of urgency will be the winners. Just listen to what Amazon, IKEA, Manhattan Beer, DFDS have been telling us today, but also listen to what progressive countries like Germany are doing to speed up the transformation. We can make it happen. There is a lot happening, but we have also heard several times that we should act now. But are things really moving, Roger? Things are moving, but of course they don't move fast enough. The market in Europe of electrical trucks is limited, the same in the United States. We as Volvo Trucks hold a strong position in that segment, with a market share over 40%, but we need to scale up the volume a lot faster and drive the electrification faster than we are doing today, and we need to scale into this area. I think one big recognition is the deal that we talked about before, the 100 units, and that is the world's largest deal of electrical trucks. So that is indeed a very good start. So are you hopeful for the future? I am hopeful for the future, and I think that we all should be hopeful for the future, but, as we talked about today, we need to act now and we need to make it happen, because we need to make this transformation. It is so important that we do that, because we need to change ourselves, we need to change our way of living, being and acting. We need to leave the world that we are living in to the future generation in a better way, in a better shape. So important. What better message to finish on. That's all from us here in Gothenburg. Do reach out to Volvo Trucks if you want to find out more. Thank you, Roger, thank you, Jessica, thank you to all our guests and experts, and thank you for joining. We hope you are ready for the big leap.
A2 初級 美國腔 Volvo truck(Volvo Trucks – The Leap – How to go electric) 24 0 91626侯宜丞 發佈於 2022 年 01 月 24 日 更多分享 分享 收藏 回報 影片單字