Name: 中國南海上的海軍正在威脅著東南亞國家的海域（China's Maritime Militias in the South China Sea）
Uploaded: 2021-11-02T01:54:16.000Z
Duration: 2 min 21 s

中國宣稱對南海所有海域和空域擁有主張

- China is asserting claims to all the waters and air space

他們不是主要利用軍艦或執法船隻宣示主張

而是利用偽裝成漁船作業的武裝民兵

And they're doing it not primarily with military

中國在南海海域展現武力的尖兵

that camouflages itself by operating on fishing boats.

of the spear for China's power projection

這座島上大約住著約100位菲律賓平民以及

The South China Sea is the most contested piece

中國每天都有數十艘這樣的民兵船隻包圍著該島

The largest recent deployment we've seen of this militia

has taken place over the last seven months

自我們監測到該情況最嚴重的一天

都沒有發出用來避免傳播碰撞的通訊信號

China has had dozens of these militia boats

船上全都沒有漁網，也沒有任何海中作業裝備

每一艘船只是待在原地長時間監視

The heaviest day that we have monitored around this feature.

是要在該國所稱「九段線」範圍內

None of them broadcasting the signals that they should be

建立對所有水域和空域的有效控制

他們並不想因此引發與美國或其他任何國家的軍事衝突

None of them with nets or other gear in the water.

即這些準軍事武力來有效控制該區域

They just sit there for long periods of time monitoring

It seems clear that China's goal in the South China Sea

is to establish effective dominance of all the waters

美國海軍可以抵抗外侮及支援合作國

and air space within what they call the 9-Dash Line.

但美國海軍無法捍衛菲律賓人的漁權

They don't want to do that by fighting a military conflict

What they want to do is use civilian actors,

甚或經濟管道設法說服中國修正其主張

these paramilitary forces to effectively control the space.

Make it impossible for their neighbors to operate,

and therefore win without ever having to fight.

The U.S. Navy has a role in deterring outward aggression

The only thing that can do that is a diplomatic

and maybe economic effort in trying to convince China

to modify its claims and especially its behavior

to take these paramilitary forces off the board

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中國南海上的海軍正在威脅著東南亞國家的海域（China's Maritime Militias in the South China Sea）