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hey guys welcome back to how to switzerland it is sarah here today and in today's video i'm going
大家好,歡迎回到如何去瑞士,今天是 莎拉,在今天的視頻中,我
to be sharing with you some things i did not know existed on this earth until i moved to switzerland
將與你們分享一些 我在搬到瑞士之前不知道存在於這個地球上的事情,
so i recently found a youtuber called stefan tyrone i think is his name it's also the name
所以我最近找到了一個名叫 stefan tyrone 的 youtuber 我想是他的名字,這
of his channel and he's an american living in sweden and he had a video like this and i thought
也是他頻道的名字,他是一個住在瑞典的美國人 ,他有一個這樣的視頻,我
that the video was so interesting and funny and i thought i could definitely come up with some
覺得這個視頻非常有趣和有趣, 我想我絕對可以想出一些我能想到的
things that i also didn't know existed until i moved to switzerland so let's keep this intro
東西 在我搬到瑞士之前也不知道存在 所以讓我們保持這個介紹
short i've got eight things to talk about let's jump into it the first thing that i did not know
簡短我有八件事要談讓我們 跳進去我不知道存在的第一件事
existed was fast knocked and gooken music so fast knocked is basically carnival carnival um here in
是快速敲擊和古肯音樂如此快速 敲擊基本上是 嘉年華嘉年華在
switzerland so i had heard about carnival growing up but i always thought it was something that
瑞士,所以我在成長過程中聽說過嘉年華 ,但我一直認為
only takes place in brazil and i thought that it's like similar to mardi gras
它只發生在巴西,我 認為它類似於狂歡節
mardi gras where it's like a wild party and that's honestly all i had ever thought about carnival
狂歡節 一個狂野的派對,老實說,這 就是我一生中唯一想到的
carnival in my entire life and then i moved to lucerne and in lucerne fastnacht is such a big
狂歡節,然後我搬到 盧塞恩,在盧塞恩,fastnacht 是
thing so i honestly cannot really compare it to anything in the united states some people try to
一件大事,所以老實說,我無法真正將它與 某些人試圖在美國進行的任何事情進行比較
compare it to halloween but i don't really think that that's very accurate so fasnacht is basically
將它與萬聖節進行比較,但我真的不認為 那是非常準確的,所以 fasnacht 基本上
a big party in lucerne it's this four day party it's actually going on like right about now it's
是盧塞恩的一個大型派對,這是這個為期四天的派對 ,實際上就像現在
usually like in february march and it's outdoors and there's all sorts of i don't know i'm not
一樣,通常就像 2 月的 3 月,在戶外 ,有各種各樣的 我不知道我不是
an expert in this because i'm honestly not a big fan of fossnock it's not really my thing
這方面的專家,因為老實說,我不是 fossnock 的忠實粉絲,這不是我真正
but it's like there's um all sorts of parties in the street and everywhere and in bars everything
喜歡的東西,但就像 在街上和到處都有各種各樣的派對,在酒吧里,一切都
is decked out all colorful there's a lot of loud music which is this um gookin music so they have
被裝飾了 外面五彩繽紛,有很多響亮的 音樂,這就是這種 um gookin 音樂,所以它們
like trombones and trumpets and drums and i'll put in a little clip of this music right now
有長號、小號和鼓之類的東西,我現在會 放一些這種音樂的片段,
so yeah this is a genre of music that i didn't even know existed but it is a big part of fosnox
所以是的,這是我喜歡的一種音樂類型 甚至不 知道它的存在,但它是 fosnox 的重要組成部分
and just the whole culture around it so i'm honestly not super educated as to the whole um
,只是圍繞它的整個文化,所以老實說,我對
story behind the party behind the event that you see happening in the streets but i believe it has
你在街上看到的事件背後的派對背後的整個故事並不 了解,但我 相信
something to do with bad energy bad spirits and winter and kind of getting those out of the town
這與不良的能量、精神不好和 冬天有關,還有一些讓這些人離開城鎮,
um to yeah something like that people that are in these fossnot groups make these crazy outfits
嗯,是的,就像 這些 fossnot 團體中的人製造這些瘋狂的
a lot of the times they make them like from scratch by hand they make these crazy humongous
衣服很多時候他們從頭開始製作他們喜歡的衣服 他們親手製作了這些瘋狂的巨大
masks and outfits and it is just a big thing that i did not even know existed and i don't think it's
面具和服裝,這是一件 我什至不知道存在的大事,我認為它不
just in switzerland i think it's also in parts of austria parts of germany and i was actually just
只是在瑞士我認為它也在 奧地利的部分地區德國的部分地區而我實際上只是
watching um john venus a youtuber who lives in norway and he was saying that in norway they have
看 um john venus 一個住在挪威的 youtuber ,他說在挪威他們
fossnock right now so i don't really know where it takes place but it's definitely a big thing here
現在有 fossnock,所以我真的不知道它發生在哪裡, 但這絕對是一件
second thing that i didn't know existed was panache so panache is a drink that
大事,我不知道存在的第二件事 正如 panache 所以 panache 是一種
is half beer and half sprite so you usually get like a tall glass in switzerland it's usually
半啤酒半雪碧的飲料,所以你通常會 像瑞士的一個高腳玻璃杯一樣,通常
like three deciliters and it's about half sprite and half beer i just didn't know that people
是三分升,大約是一半雪碧 和一半啤酒 我只是不知道人們
mix um beer with sprite i had never seen that in the united states maybe it exists let me know i
將啤酒和雪碧混合 我從來沒有在美國看到過 ,也許它存在讓我知道
was uh i was 17 when i left the united states so i don't really know if that is a thing that they
我離開美國時是 17 歲,所以 我真的不知道那是不是他們
sell in bars over there so definitely let me know but panache is pretty popular here a lot
在那邊的酒吧出售的東西,所以一定要讓我 知道,但是華麗在這裡很受歡迎
of the times people just want to have um like a drink but maybe they're not in the mood to like
很多時候人們只是想 喝點酒,但也許他們沒有心情
get too much of a buzz so just get like a ponish it's something nice that you can sip that doesn't
喜歡得到太多的嗡嗡聲所以就像拋光一樣 好,你可以
have a ton of alcohol and i know in germany they mix um sometimes beer with coke which they don't
沒有大量酒精的啜飲,我知道在德國他們 有時將啤酒和可樂混合,而
do in switzerland um but yeah here uh beer and sprite very popular third thing i didn't know
在瑞士他們不會這樣做,但是在這裡,呃啤酒和 雪碧非常受歡迎,我不知道存在的第三件事,
existed until i moved to switzerland was instant coffee so if you don't know what instant coffee is
直到我 搬到瑞士是速溶 咖啡,所以如果你不 知道速溶咖啡是
it's basically you buy it in the grocery store and it comes in these glass jars all sorts of brands
什麼 基本上你是在雜貨店買的 它裝 在這些玻璃罐裡 各種品牌
make it like nespresso and there's all sorts of different versions and all you do is get some hot
使它像奈斯派索 有各種 不同的版本 你要做的就是拿
water or some boiling water and you put it into um you take a scoop of the coffee and you put it
一些熱水或開水 你把它放進 嗯你拿一勺咖啡然後把它
into the water and there's your coffee you don't have to brew it or wait or anything it's just
放進水里你的咖啡你 不必沖泡或等待或任何它只是
instant but that doesn't mean that that's what swiss people normally drink i would say that swiss
即時的但這並不意味著這就是 瑞士人通常的做法 喝 我會說瑞士人
people generally drink very high quality coffee a lot of people have nespresso machines at home
通常喝非常高品質的 咖啡 很多人家裡都有 nespresso 咖啡機,
that's very very popular here people drink express espresso espresso it's not expresso it's espresso
這在這裡很受歡迎 人們喝 expresso espresso espresso 這不是 expresso 它是 espresso
um so a lot of people drink espresso and other high quality coffee but some people have like
嗯,所以很多人喝 espresso 和其他 高品質的咖啡 但有些人喜歡
instant coffee and their cabinet um or a lot of times you use it to make like alcoholic beverages
速溶咖啡和他們的櫥櫃,嗯,或者很多 時候你用它來製作酒精飲料,
like a coffee schnapps which you might find at carnival um so yeah growing up i was only really
比如你可能會在嘉年華找到的咖啡杜松子酒, 所以是的 在我成長的過程中,我真的很
ever familiar with like drip coffee uh also when i worked in restaurants and just at my
熟悉滴漏咖啡,呃, 當我在餐館工作時,我和父母一起在家里工作時
home with my parents that's all that i saw so you have the machine and you put the grinds on
,我看到的就是這些,所以 你有機器,你把磨碎的東西放在
top like a lot of coffee grinds and then it pours through and you make your coffee like
上面,就像很多咖啡磨碎一樣 然後它 傾瀉而出,你像那樣煮咖啡
that and it takes a very long time um and my swiss husband thinks that that coffee is like disgusting
,這需要很長時間,嗯,我的瑞士 丈夫認為那咖啡很噁心
and watery and you don't find that in switzerland maybe somebody has a drip coffee machine but i
而且水汪汪的,在瑞士你找不到, 也許有人有滴漏式咖啡機,但是 我
have never seen one so if you're from switzerland let me know fourth thing i did not know existed
從未見過,所以如果你來自瑞士, 讓我知道我不知道存在的第四件事
was revela so rebella is i think like the unofficial swiss national drink it is this
是 revela,所以 rebella 是我認為的 非官方瑞士國民飲料,這是
kind of weird soft drink i'm not gonna lie i have never tasted it so i cannot give my opinion on it
一種奇怪的軟飲料,我不會撒謊 從來沒有嚐過,所以我不能給出我的意見
and i'm actually vegan now so i cannot um drink it or i choose not to drink it and you're probably
,我現在實際上是素食主義者,所以我不能喝 它或者我選擇不喝它,你可能會
like why can't you drink a soda if you're vegan and it's actually because it's made with some
想如果你是為什麼不能喝蘇打水 素食 主義者,實際上是因為它是用 s 製成的
sort of milk product so it's this soft drink made with milk whey and there's all sorts of different
一些奶製品,所以它是用乳清製成的軟飲料 ,有各種不同的
flavors it comes in this dark brown bottle i'll put in a picture here i know people really really
口味,它裝在這個深棕色的
like this drink i know my husband used to drink a lot of it until we changed our diet um but yeah
瓶子裡 喝 了很多,直到我們改變了我們的飲食,嗯,是的,
never had it it seems very strange to me a soft drink made with any sort of milk byproduct kind
從來沒有喝過它對我來說似乎很奇怪 用任何種類的牛奶副產品製成的軟飲料
of bizarre the fifth thing that i did not know existed and i'm not gonna lie this one annoys me
奇怪的第五件事,我不知道 存在,我不會 說謊這讓我
it annoys me a little bit it is a compulsory tv and radio licensing fee i think in switzerland
很惱火它讓我有點惱火 這是強制性的電視 和廣播許可費我認為在瑞士
it's called the blog so we actually got this bill a few weeks ago and i was really surprised and
它被稱為博客所以我們實際上在幾週前收到了這個 賬單 我真的很驚訝和
confused as to what it was so basically we are required to pay 365 swiss francs per year they
困惑它是什麼 所以基本上我們 每年需要支付 365 瑞士法郎,他們
send the bill twice a year so they divide it in half but we're required to pay this and every
一年寄兩次賬單,所以他們把它分 成兩半,但我們需要支付這筆錢
single household in switzerland is required to pay this and they use this money to subsidize the
,瑞士的每個家庭都需要 支付這筆錢,他們用這筆錢來 補貼
swiss broadcasting corporation and as well as some local regional tv and radio stations which i mean
瑞士廣播公司以及一些 當地的地方電視台和廣播電台,我的意思是
i just feel like this is very very outdated i remember when we lived in germany we had
我只是覺得這是非常非常過時的 我記得我們住在德國的時候我們
the exact same thing and i i don't own a tv i don't own a radio i'm like most people my age
有完全相同的東西而且我沒有電視我 沒有 我沒有收音機,我和我這個年紀的大多數人一樣
where i watch everything online i don't watch any swiss we don't watch any swiss news and i
,我在網上看所有東西,我 不看任何瑞士新聞,我們不看任何瑞士新聞,我
just find it kind of bizarre that we're required to pay this and i was looking it up online if
只是覺得我們 需要支付這筆費用有點奇怪,我 在網上查了一下,如果
you can get out of it if you for example don't have a television or you you know all sorts of
你可以擺脫它,例如,如果你 沒有電視,或者你知道各種各樣的
ways like is there a way we can get out of this because we don't consume tv or radio
方式,比如有沒有辦法擺脫 這種情況,因為我們不消費電視或收音機
and there is not a way to get out of it and there were a lot of other people on the internet i saw
並且沒有辦法擺脫它, 我看到互聯網上有很多其他人
that also thought it was very outdated and needed to go especially expats i think expats that move
也認為它非常過時並且需要 去特別是外籍人士我認為移居
here are the ones most shocked and kind of annoyed about that because it's like 400 a year that is a
這裡的外籍人士是最震驚和善良的人 對此感到 惱火,因為每年 400 美元,這是
lot of money but of course i paid it there's no way around it so just something to keep in mind
一大筆錢,但這是理所當然的 我付了錢,沒有 辦法繞過它,所以要記住一些事情,
because you will probably get a bill no matter where you live you will get a bill um where you
因為無論你住在哪裡,你都可能會收到賬單 ,你會收到賬單,嗯,你
have to pay this they might call it differently in different cantons or areas but yeah the sixth
必須支付的地方,他們可能會 在不同的州或地區以不同的方式稱呼它 但是,是的
thing that i did not know existed was opero i had never really heard of this concept or really part
,我不知道存在的第六件事是歌劇 我 從來沒有真正聽說過這個概念或真正參與
partaken i never really took part in an opero until i moved to switzerland and swiss people
過我從未真正參與過歌劇, 直到我搬到瑞士並且
love opero there is a big opero culture here so an opero is basically a kind of casual but a little
瑞士人喜歡歌劇,這裡有一種盛大的歌劇文化 所以 歌劇基本上是一種隨意但
bit of formal social gathering where people say i'll give you an example so and then a friend
有點正式的社交聚會,人們說 我會給你舉個例子,然後朋友
invites you uh to their house or a family member invites you to their house when you go to their
邀請你去他們家,或者 你去的時候家人邀請你去他們家 到他們
house you probably will have an opera i'm talking of course like a little bit more formal like if
家,你可能會有一部歌劇,我說 的當然更正式一點,比如如果
you're going over for for a dinner party before the dinner you will have an opera as part of the
你在晚餐前去參加一個 晚宴,你將有一場歌劇作為
dinner party so basically people tend to stand at an opero you stand at like i don't know high
晚宴的一部分,所以基本上是 pe ope 傾向於站在 你站在的歌劇旁,就像我不知道高
tables or like a like a i don't know people are standing usually during an opera and you have like
桌或像我不知道人們 通常在歌劇期間站著,你喜歡
little finger foods this could be like um chips or nuts or it could even be like some warm like
小手指食物,這可能像嗯薯條 或堅果或 它甚至可能像一些溫暖的
uh things i don't know basically just finger foods and typically there is prosecco or opera spritz
東西,我不知道的東西基本上只是手指食物 ,通常有普羅塞克或歌劇
or just these opero type of beverages a beer so it's just kind of a way for everybody i suppose to
烈酒,或者只是這些歌劇類型的飲料和啤酒,所以 這只是我想混在一起的每個人的一種方式
mingle and talk so operos don't only happen at somebody's house for example you could be at a
談話,這樣歌劇不僅發生在 某人家裡,例如,你可以參加一
work conference the whole day maybe you're sitting through presentations and seminars
整天的工作會議,也許你經常 坐在演講和
a lot of the times at the end you're going to have an opero so everybody kind of gets up and
研討會上,最後你 會有歌劇,所以每個人 有點起床,
stands and mingles walks around has prosecco um and the food is not really enough to replace a
站著,混在一起走動,有普羅塞克 嗯 ,食物並不足以代替一
meal it's more just things to nibble on so for me it was just kind of new because it is pretty
頓飯,它更像是可以吃的東西,所以對 我來說,這只是一種新的東西,因為它是
formal coming from the united states if you go to somebody's house you might more just kind of
從美國來的非常正式的 如果你走的話 到某人家,你可能更喜歡
have a bowl of chips on the table and it's more casual the host might say oh there's
桌上放著一碗薯條, 主人可能會說哦,
drinks in the fridge if you're thirsty of course i mean it varies depending on how you grew up where
如果你渴了,冰箱裡有飲料當然我的 意思是這取決於你在什麼地方長大
you grew up in the us and i guess all that kind of stuff but for me the very formal like have a
在美國長大,我想所有這些 東西,但對我來說非常正式,比如
prozac go and cheers with everybody and stand and and talk and nibble was a very new concept to me i
喝百憂解,和每個人一起歡呼,站著 說話和啃咬對我來說是一個非常新的概念,
i had never seen anything like this and now i love opera i think opero is the best thing
我從來沒有見過這樣的事情 現在 我喜歡歌劇,我認為歌劇是有史以來最好的東西
ever and i love that it's so popular here okay number seven i'm just gonna call this a the food
,我喜歡它在這裡如此受歡迎,好吧, 第七名,我只是把它稱為
category some foods that i didn't know existed first food i never saw until i moved here was
食物類別,一些我不知道存在 的食物,直到我第一次看到 我搬到這裡是
paprika chips which probably sounds funny to you if you live in europe because paprika chips are
紅辣椒片,如果你住在歐洲,這對你來說可能聽起來很有趣, 因為紅辣椒片
probably the most popular kind of chip i would go as far to say in switzerland it's definitely the
可能 是我在瑞士
most popular kind of chip so i've seen i saw these within i don't know the first few days
最流行的一種芯片,它絕對是最受歡迎的芯片,所以我見過 我在裡面看到了 這些 不知道我剛到瑞士的頭幾天
when i arrived to switzerland and usually you have like plain chips and paprika chips at like opera
,通常你會 在像歌劇
or whatever and i instantly as a person from the united states thought that the orange chips would
或其他什麼的時候吃普通薯片和辣椒片,我作為一個來自美國的人 立刻認為橙片
be like cheddar um or cheese flavored because in the u.s we have a lot of chips that are like
會像切達干酪或奶酪一樣調味,因為 在美國,我們有很多像
cheese flavored that's very popular um but then i bit into it and it wasn't the same flavor at all
奶酪味的薯條,非常受歡迎,但後來我 咬了一口,味道根本不一樣,
it was completely different and somebody told me it's paprika and i was like what paprika
完全不同,有人告訴 我這是辣椒粉,我就像辣椒粉一樣
i don't even think i've ever cooked with paprika in the united states and now i am a huge paprika
我什至不認為我曾經 在美國用辣椒粉做飯,現在我是一個巨大的辣椒粉
chip fan but i was just confused and surprised when i first moved here never saw that before
芯片迷,但是 當我第一次搬到這裡時,我只是感到困惑和驚訝,之前從未見過
oh and over here they actually have paprika pringles which are so so good another food
哦,在這裡他們實際上有辣椒粉 品客薯片太好吃了另一種
i never saw before was alper macrone excuse the pronunciation but this is like a mac and
我以前從未見過的食物 alper Macrone 原諒 了發音,但這
cheese pasta dish that you usually get like in the mountains or in winter and it's pasta and it has
就像你通常在山上或冬天吃的通心粉和奶酪意大利面 ,它是意大利面和它 裡面有
potatoes in it and it's really creamy and i need to learn how to make a vegan version of
土豆,它真的很奶油,我 需要學習如何製作素食版本
this because i used to love this dish it was like my favorite thing in winter of course i grew up
,因為我曾經喜歡這道菜,就像 我冬天最喜歡的東西,當然我是
eating mac and cheese but this is just ten times better i also never heard of roshti or spotsley
吃通心粉和奶酪長大的,但這只是十 好多了,我也從來沒有聽說過 roshti 或 spotley,
so roshti is like this kind of like a massive hash brown it's like these shredded potatoes that you
所以 roshti 就像一個巨大 的土豆泥,就像你
cook in oil and it's like this big potato hash brown pancake love it one of my favorite things
在油裡煮的這些土豆絲,就像這個大土豆土豆泥 棕色煎餅喜歡它,我最喜歡的東西之一
i'm such a potato person so i love roast tea i cook it all the time and the other thing it spotly
我” 我是個喜歡吃土豆的人,所以我喜歡烤茶
are these little weird funky noodles i don't even know how to describe them i'll just put in
不知道是否存在,我猜是不是 有點像這些冷醃乾肉,
a picture last food i didn't know existed were i guess kind of like these cold cured dried meats so
所以我當然聽說過在美國長大的意大利臘腸 ,就像醃肉一樣,你可以
of course i had heard of salami growing up in the u.s which is like a cured meat that you just slice
切片吃,但在這裡我記得我第一次 搬到這裡的時候 我看到人們像一個大金磚
and eat but over here i remember when i first moved here and i saw people with like a big brick
k 他們會像切掉一片 [ __ ] ,它看起來像一片熏肉
of bacon and they would just cut a [ __ ] like a slice off and it looked like a slice of bacon
,然後他們就像一塊麵包一樣把它放在上面 ,他們會吃它,但不會煮
and then they would just put it on like a piece of bread and they would eat it and they wouldn't cook
它, 我就像為什麼人們吃生培根 這對我來說真的很奇怪嗯所以是的我
it and i was like why are people eating raw bacon this is really really strange to me um so yeah i'm
不太確定那叫什麼我不 知道我知道它已經治愈或乾燥或類似的
not exactly sure what that's called like i don't know i know it's cured or dried or something like
東西但是是的我會放 在一些照片中, 第八件我不知道存在的最後一
that but yeah i'll put in some pictures all right number eight last things i did not know existed
件事與嗯去上學有關,所以第一 件事是瑞士人回家
have to do with um going to school so the first thing is that people in switzerland go home for
吃午飯我不知道這是否流行,如果這是 一件事情的話 除了我丈夫之外的每一所學校
lunch i don't know if this is pop if this is a thing in every single school but my husband
,呃,他長大後 仍然說,孩子們從
for sure uh said when he was growing up and still to this day kids go home over lunch starting from
很小的時候就回家吃午飯,我問他 回家吃午飯要多久,他說可以了 直到
a really young age and i asked him how long he was going home for lunch and he said it can be up till
16 歲。嗯,我不知道這 對我來說是一件沒有意義的事情 因為我在想
age 16. and um i didn't know that that was a thing to me it didn't really make sense because i'm like
,學校裡的每個孩子怎麼會 有人回家吃午飯,而不是父母
how does every single kid in school have somebody to go home to over lunch aren't the parents
工作或其他什麼,馬蒂亞斯基本上在 他的學校裡說,幾乎每個人都像媽媽一樣在家,