Name: 英語語法中的語篇: 謂語、代詞、連詞、冠詞 (Parts of Speech in English Grammar: PREPOSITIONS, PRONOUNS, CONJUNCTIONS, ARTICLES)
Uploaded: 2021-09-28T23:30:30.000Z
Duration: 12 min 47 s

to 不定詞

未來簡單式

I'm adam in today's video, I'm going to conclude our look at the parts of speech.

我是亞當，在今天的視頻中，我將總結我們對語篇的看法。

Now, I've made a couple other videos about now owns and adjectives.

現在，我已經做了幾個關於現在擁有和形容詞的其他視頻。

Today we're going to look at pronouns, prepositions, articles and conjunctions.

今天我們要看的是代詞、介詞、冠詞和連詞。

Okay, again, there is one more that's the interjections like wow and you and ah these are all self explanatory.

好的，再一次，還有一個就是插話，比如哇，你和啊這些都是不言自明的。

So we're going to start looking at pronouns now again, just before I do that.

所以我們現在又要開始看代詞了，就在我做這個之前。

These are the categories that every english word falls into.

這些是每一個英語單詞都屬於的類別。

So when you have an english sentence, each word belongs to one part of speech and it's very important to recognize them.

是以，當你有一個英語句子時，每個詞都屬於一個語篇，識別它們是非常重要的。

So you know how to use them in your writing and your speaking and how to understand them in your reading.

所以你知道如何在你的寫作和口語中使用它們，如何在閱讀中理解它們。

There are the personal pronouns and these are divided into subject pronouns and object pronouns.

有人稱代詞，這些代詞被分為主語代詞和賓語代詞。

So I is a subject pronoun is going to be used in the subject position in a sentence or in a clause.

所以我是一個主語代詞，要在句子或子句中的主語位置上使用。

Okay, I you he she it they the object just like it sounds is going to be used in the object position of a clause or sentence me, your him, her, etcetera, sorry, me, you, him, her.

好的，我，你，他，她，他們......賓語就像它聽起來一樣，將被用在子句或句子的賓語位置我，你，他，她，等等，對不起，我，你，他，她。

Okay, so it's very important to understand the position, the type and position of the personal pronouns and then you have the other pronouns, the adjective pronouns and again, very important to remember that.

好的，所以理解人稱代詞的位置、類型和位置是非常重要的，然後你還有其他代詞，形容詞代詞，同樣，記住這一點非常重要。

So it's used in the same way as the adjective except that it's a noun.

所以它的使用方式與形容詞相同，只是它是一個名詞。

So this house is mine, this friend is mine, Okay.

所以這個房子是我的，這個朋友是我的，好。

And we're using it in a different position.

而我們是在不同的位置上使用它。

So mine, yours, his hers, it's theirs and reflexive.

所以我的、你的、他的、她的，都是他們的，都是反射性的。

So basically just add self to all the adjective ones, myself, yourself, himself, herself except etcetera.

所以基本上只要在所有的形容詞中加上自我，我自己、你自己、他自己、她自己等等。

好吧，聽著，讓我把這個寫下來。

Don't forget that you're changing it to a plural because them is a plural and yourselves or yourself depending demonstrative pronouns.

別忘了，你要把它改成複數，因為他們是複數，而你們自己或你們自己取決於示意代詞。

This that these those these are talking when you're talking about pointing at something.

這個那個這些這些都是在說，當你說到指著什麼的時候。

These can be used as adjectives or as announced depending on how you're you're building your sentence, then you have indefinite pronouns meaning that you're talking about people in general or things in general or places in general.

這些可以用作形容詞或宣佈，取決於你是如何造句的，然後你有不確定的代詞，意思是你在談論一般的人或一般的事或一般的地方。

Every every person or everybody both of these are pronounced every All each.

每一個人或每個人這兩個都是讀作每一個人 所有每一個。

Some any, There are quite a few of these but their indefinite means there is not any particular one person.

一些任何，有相當多的這些，但其不確定的意思是沒有任何特定的一個人。

So when you have an adjective clause, the conjunctions that begin the clause, but that also act as subjects in that clause in that relative clause are called relative pronouns.

是以，當你有一個形容詞子句時，開始該子句的連接詞，但也在該子句中作為主語的相對子句被稱為相對代詞。

So who, which that etcetera and then interrogative when you have a question, Who did it?

所以，誰，哪個，等等，然後當你有一個問題時，問句式，誰做的？

So the who is the interrogative pronouns?

So again very important to understand the words.

是以，再次理解這句話非常重要。

You're looking at what part of speech they are.

你要看的是它們是哪一部分的語言。

Now A big reason to understand parts of speech is because if you're having any problems with any one particular word that you're just not sure how it works.

現在，瞭解語篇的一個重要原因是，如果你對任何一個特定的單詞有任何問題，你只是不確定它是如何工作的。

If you recognize it's part of speech, it's also much easier to look it up in a grammar book or online or to ask your teacher how this part of speech works in general.

如果你認識到這是言語的一部分，那麼在文法書中或在網上查找它也會容易得多，或者問你的老師這個言語部分一般是如何運作的。

And as I mentioned with the other parts of speech, especially with the verbs and with the adverbs.

正如我提到的其他言語部分，特別是動詞和副詞的使用。

You should I highly recommend that you get yourself a very good grammar book to learn all the different pronouns, how to use them when to use them, how to adapt them to whatever context you're working with.

你應該......我強烈建議你給自己找一本非常好的文法書來學習所有不同的代詞，如何使用它們，何時使用它們，如何使它們適應你工作的任何環境。

Articles are very straightforward because there's only three of them.

文章是非常直接的，因為只有三條。

The and the indefinite articles or n the difference between ah or an is the word that follows it.

和不確定的冠詞或n之間的區別是它後面的詞。

If the word that follows it begins with a vowel and if it begins with a consonant.

如果它後面的詞以元音開頭，如果它以輔音開頭。

Ah but you also have to be careful it has to be a consonant or vowel sound, right?

啊，但你也要注意它必須是輔音或元音，對嗎？

So it sounds like em are I sort of like that?

所以，聽起來他們是我這樣的人？

是以，現在要牢記這一點的確定。

The very simple explanation is specific, indefinite general.

非常簡單的解釋是具體的，不確定的一般。

So the house, I know which house we're talking about our house could be any house.

所以房子，我知道我們說的是哪個房子，我們的房子可能是任何房子。

Now I know I'm very much simplifying article.

現在我知道我非常簡化了文章。

Use articles can be very very tricky to english learners but again you need to get yourself a good grammar book and learn all the different rules on how to use articles.

對於英語學習者來說，使用冠詞可能非常非常棘手，但你需要給自己找一本好的文法書，學習所有關於如何使用冠詞的不同規則。

Okay but just remember that articles are part of the speech are a part of speech and you need to know how to use them and how to recognize them when not to use them, et cetera.

好的，但請記住，文章是講話的一部分，是講話的一部分，你需要知道如何使用它們，如何識別它們，何時不使用它們，等等。

Okay so now let's look at prepositions and conjunctions.

好了，現在我們來看看介詞和連詞。

Okay so now we're going to look at prepositions and conjunctions.

好了，現在我們要看一下介詞和連詞。

These are the little words that you see all over the sentence and you see them in basically every sentence and they are called they are prepositions but they are function words.

這些是你在句子中看到的小詞，你基本上在每個句子中都能看到它們，它們被稱為它們是介詞，但它們是功能詞。

Each of these prepositions has a function.

這些介詞中的每一個都有一個功能。

Some of them have more than one function.

同樣，你必須學會如何使用它們。

So for example in in has more than one function it could be used to talk about place, it could be used to talk about time for example.

是以，例如in in有不止一個功能，它可以用來談論地點，可以用來談論時間，例如。

And what I mean by function words, these prepositions help you relate or help the writer, the speaker, the reader relate events and time and events and direction or things and time things in place.

而我所說的功能詞，這些介詞幫助你聯繫或幫助作者、說話者、讀者聯繫事件和時間、事件和方向或事物和時間事物的位置。

So we have direction, we have method, so direction too method by time in on at place.

所以我們有方向，我們有方法，所以方向也是方法，在時間上在地點上。

In on at Okay, so all kinds of different functions and a lot of prepositions.

在上 好的，所以各種不同的功能和大量的介詞。

So for example of on in at on for about two above among with the list is very long.

是以，例如在上的在上的大約兩個以上的與列表是非常長的。

So for example, I know that a lot of students have a problem between four and two.

是以，舉例來說，我知道很多學生在四和二之間有問題。

現在有一個關於英格麗的視頻。

Actually I made a video about the difference between four and to which you can watch didn't understand the difference but the point is that you need to study each of these words and for those of you who are going to be taking a test for example and you need to write the prepositions.

事實上，我做了一個關於四和到之間的區別的視頻，你可以看一下，不明白其中的區別，但重點是你需要學習這些單詞中的每一個，對於那些要參加考試的人來說，比如說你需要寫介詞。

I've seen so many mistakes, Okay, make sure you know how to use the prepositions because they can change the meaning of a sentence.

我見過很多錯誤，好的，確保你知道如何使用介詞，因為它們可以改變一個句子的意思。

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英語語法中的語篇: 謂語、代詞、連詞、冠詞 (Parts of Speech in English Grammar: PREPOSITIONS, PRONOUNS, CONJUNCTIONS, ARTICLES)

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