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Hi everybody and welcome to this video.
大家好,歡迎觀看這個視頻。
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In this video, we're going to talk about subjective pronouns.
在這個視頻中,我們將討論主觀代詞。
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So, let's take a look at the board.
是以,讓我們看看董事會。
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Here they are. The subjective pronouns.
它們在這裡。主語代詞。
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Please take a careful look. They're very important in English.
請仔細看一下。它們在英語中是非常重要的。
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Okay. So, the first subjective pronoun is 'I'.
好,那麼,第一個主觀代詞是 "我"。
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“I” means me. “I'm Esther”.
"我 "是指我。"我是Esther"。
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I
I
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He Now, “he” is only used for boys or men.
他 現在,"他 "只用於男孩或男人。
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Okay. He
好的,他
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So another boy or man is “he”.
所以另一個男孩或男人是 "他"。
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“She” is used for girls or women.
"她 "用於指女孩或婦女。
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Okay. She
好的,她
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It “It” is used for a place like a school, an animal like a dog, or a thing like a chair.
它 "用於表示像學校這樣的地方,像狗這樣的動物,或像椅子這樣的東西。
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Okay. It
好的,它
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The next one is “you”. “You” means you.
下一個是 "你"。"你 "是指你。
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Okay. “you”.
好的。"你"。
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We “We” means other people and me.
我們 "我們 "是指其他人和我。
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For example, “I sing”, “you sing”, then “we sing”.
例如,"我唱","你唱",然後 "我們唱"。
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Okay. “we”.
好的。"我們"。
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And the last one is “they”.
而最後一個是 "他們"。
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“They” means many people, places, animals or things.
"他們 "指許多人、地方、動物或事物。
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Okay. So, more than one.
好吧,那麼,不止一個。
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If there's more than one, we use the subjective pronoun 'they'.
如果有一個以上的人,我們就用主觀代詞 "他們"。
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Okay, let's move on to the next part.
好了,讓我們進入下一個部分。
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Okay, so let's practice together with subjective pronouns.
好了,讓我們一起練習主語代詞。
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The first sentence on the board says, “Jenny sings”.
黑板上的第一句話說,"珍妮唱歌"。
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Now Jenny is one girl.
現在珍妮是一個女孩。
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So we can say, “She sings”.
所以我們可以說,"她在唱歌"。
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“Jack sings”. Jack is one boy.
"傑克唱歌"。傑克是一個男孩。
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So we have to say, “he sings”.
所以我們不得不說,"他在唱歌"。
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The last sentence says, “Jenny and Jack sing”.
最後一句話說,"珍妮和傑克唱歌"。
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Now Jenny and Jack are two people.
現在珍妮和傑克是兩個人。
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So we have to say, “they sing”.
所以我們不得不說,"他們唱歌"。
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Okay, let's move on to the next part.
好了,讓我們進入下一個部分。
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Okay, let's do some more practice.
好的,我們再做一些練習。
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The first sentence on the board says,
黑板上的第一句話說。
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“The cat runs”.
"貓跑"。
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'The cat' is an animal, so we have to say, “It runs”.
貓 "是一種動物,所以我們必須說,"它跑"。
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The next sentence says, “The dog and cat run”.
下一句話說,"狗和貓跑了"。
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Now, 'the dog and cat', they are two animals.
現在,"狗和貓",它們是兩種動物。
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So anytime you have two or more things, we say, “They run”.
是以,無論何時你有兩個或更多的東西,我們都說,"它們在運行"。
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'They'.
'他們'。
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Okay, now, for the last sentence, I'm going to talk about my cat, Ongee.
好了,現在,最後一句話,我要講講我的貓,Ongee。
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Ongee is a cat. He's an animal.
Ongee是一隻貓。他是一種動物。
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But he has a name. He's a boy cat.
但他有一個名字。他是一隻男貓。
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Okay and I love him. And he's like family.
好的,我愛他。而且他就像家人一樣。
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So, “Ongee runs”. I can say “He runs”.
所以,"Ongee跑"。我可以說 "他跑"。
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Okay. Let's move on to the next part.
好的。讓我們進入下一個部分。
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Okay, here are some more examples.
好吧,這裡還有一些例子。
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But, this time, you have to figure out the subjective pronoun together with me.
但是,這一次,你必須和我一起弄清楚主語代詞。
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Okay. So, “My students study”.
好吧,那麼,"我的學生在學習"。
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What should we use?
我們應該使用什麼?
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Well, 'My students', there's an 's'. Right.
嗯,"我的學生",有一個 "s"。對。
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They're people and there's more than one.
他們是人,而且不止一個。
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Many people.
許多人。
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So we have to use the subjective pronoun, 'they'.
所以我們必須使用主觀代詞 "他們"。
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“They study”.
"他們學習"。
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The next example.
下一個例子。
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“John is handsome”.
"約翰很英俊"。
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Okay, 'John', that's a person.
好吧,"約翰",那是一個人。
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There's only one. Right…
只有一個。對...
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And it's a boy, 'John'.
而且是個男孩,"約翰"。
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So what should we use?
那麼我們應該使用什麼呢?
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We have to use the subjective pronoun, 'he'.
我們必須使用主觀代詞,'他'。
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One boy. We say, “he”.
一個男孩。我們說,"他"。
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“He is handsome”.
"他很英俊"。
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Okay, the last one. “Pizza is delicious”.
好吧,最後一條。"比薩很好吃"。
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'Pizza' is a thing.
披薩 "是一種東西。
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And there's only one. Right.
而且只有一個。對。
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There's no 's'. One pizza.
沒有's'。一個比薩餅。
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We say, “it”.
我們說,"它"。
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“It is delicious”. Okay.
"這很好吃"。好的。
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Let's move on to some more examples.
讓我們繼續看一些更多的例子。
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Okay, the first example says,
好的,第一個例子說。
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“Seoul is a city”.
"首爾是一個城市"。
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Now, 'Seoul' is a place. Okay.
現在,"首爾 "是一個地方。好的。
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So we have to use the subjective pronoun, 'it'.
所以我們必須使用主觀代詞 "它"。
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“It is a city”.
"它是一個城市"。
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The next example says,
下一個例子說。
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“My parents love Ongee”.
"我的父母喜歡Ongee"。
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Now, 'Ongee' is my cat. “My parents love Ongee”.
現在,"Ongee "是我的貓。"我的父母喜歡Ongee"。
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Well, 'my parents', they are two people. My mom and my dad.
嗯,"我的父母",他們是兩個人。我媽媽和我爸爸。
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So, what do I use?
那麼,我用什麼呢?
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I have to say, “they”. “They love Ongee”.
我不得不說,"他們"。"他們喜歡Ongee"。
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The last example is very similar to the second one.
最後一個例子與第二個例子非常相似。
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“My parents and I love Ongee”. Okay.
"我的父母和我都喜歡Ongee"。好的。
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The difference is… it says, “and I”.
不同的是......它說,"和我"。
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So this is 'my parents' with 'me'.
所以這是 "我的父母 "與 "我"。
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So I have to say, “we”. “We love Ongee”.
所以我不得不說,"我們"。"我們愛Ongee"。
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Okay. All of us.
好的。我們所有的人。
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Okay, so, in this video we learned about subjective pronouns.
好吧,那麼,在這段視頻中,我們學習了主語代詞。
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I hope you guys have a good understanding of 'when' and 'how' to use them.
我希望你們對 "何時 "和 "如何 "使用它們有一個很好的理解。
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Thank you for watching and I'll see you guys next time.
謝謝你們的觀看,我們下次再見吧。
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Bye.
再見。