Mhm.

嗯。

Welcome to a new show in a brand new season of CNN 10.

歡迎來到CNN 10的全新一季的新節目。

We are your daily down the middle explanation of what's happening in the world and I'm your host carla Zeus.

我們每天都在為您解釋世界上發生的事情，我是您的主持人卡拉-澤斯。

It is great to be starting a new season with you.

很高興能和你一起開始新的賽季。

There is a lot that's going on around the world from chaos and the asian country of Afghanistan to the ongoing and some new problems brought on by the worldwide spread of Covid 19 two struggles in the Caribbean island nation of Haiti.

世界各地發生了很多事情，從混亂和亞洲國家阿富汗到正在進行的和一些新的問題，這些問題是由科維德在全世界範圍內的傳播所帶來的，19世紀加勒比海島國的兩場鬥爭。

It's endured another devastating earthquake earlier this month.

本月初，它又經受了一次毀滅性的地震。

We're planning to cover all these stories on our show this week.

我們計劃在本週的節目中報道所有這些故事。

But we're starting today with a look at the situation in the northeastern United States which was just hit by a relatively rare tropical storm.

但我們今天首先要看的是美國東北部的情況，那裡剛剛被一個相對罕見的熱帶風暴襲擊。

Its name is on re it formed near Bermuda exactly a week ago on August 16 On Saturday on re temporarily strengthened to hurricane status which means its wind speeds were at least 74 mph.

它的名字是在8月16日在百慕大附近形成的，正好是一週前的星期六，它暫時加強到颶風狀態，這意味著它的風速至少為74英里/小時。

But yesterday the system weakened a bit as it approached land and it was downgraded to tropical storm status.

但是昨天該系統在接近陸地時有些減弱，它被降級為熱帶風暴狀態。

Still hungry is a problem a big one for part of the U.

飢餓仍然是一個問題，是美國部分地區的一個大問題。

S.

S.

That's not used to seeing a lot of atlantic hurricanes or tropical storms.

那是不習慣看到大量的大西洋颶風或熱帶風暴。

The region of New England, which includes the states of Connecticut, massachusetts and Rhode island hasn't seen a hurricane make landfall since 1991 and that's where tropical storm on re washed in over the weekend it made landfall on Rhode island sunday afternoon at the time, more than 50 million people were under some sort of storm related warning.

新英格蘭地區，包括康涅狄格州、馬薩諸塞州和羅德島州，自1991年以來沒有見過颶風登陸，這就是熱帶風暴在週末重新衝入的地方，它在週日下午登陸羅德島，當時有5000多萬人處於某種風暴相關的警告之下。

For example, because of the threat of a storm surge, a rise in sea water levels pushed ashore by a tropical system.

例如，由於風暴潮的威脅，由熱帶系統推上岸的海水水位上升。

Flooding was a threat to millions, especially in low lying areas.

洪水是對數百萬人的威脅，特別是在低窪地區。

Those in some coastal towns of Connecticut were ordered to leave their homes.

康涅狄格州一些沿海城鎮的人被命令離開他們的家園。

More than 1000 flights were canceled in the region as tropical storm on re approached and the National Guard was activated in Connecticut massachusetts, new york and Rhode island to help with the rescue and recovery efforts following the storm.

隨著熱帶風暴的臨近，該地區有1000多個班機被取消，康涅狄格州馬薩諸塞州、紐約州和羅德島州的國民警衛隊被激活，以幫助風暴後的救援和恢復工作。

Thousands of power restoration and cleanup crews were also put on standby in case electricity was lost in trees fell and blocked roads.

數以千計的電力恢復和清理人員也處於待命狀態，以備在樹木倒下和道路受阻的情況下發生電力損失。

Henry is the eighth named storm in this Atlantic hurricane season, which officially runs from June one through November 30.

亨利是這個大西洋颶風季節的第八個命名的風暴，這個季節正式從6月1日到11月30日。

The hurricanes can form at any time.

颶風可以在任何時候形成。

Many forecasters expect this season to be above average.

許多預報員預計這個季節將高於平均水平。

In the number of named storms, officials are predicting, But so far this year is not keeping pace with 2020 season, which set a record with 30 named storms.

在命名的風暴數量方面，官員們預測，但到目前為止，今年還沒有跟上2020年的季節，2020年創造了30個命名風暴的記錄。

Andrew Katrina Harvey Irma.

Andrew Katrina Harvey Irma.

These are some hurricane names.

這些是一些颶風的名字。

Most of us will never forget naming hurricanes has taken some trial and error and some of the roles are still changing.

我們中的大多數人都不會忘記，為颶風命名需要一些試驗和錯誤，一些角色仍在變化。

In the early days.

在早期的時候。

Military meteorologists used to name storms after their wives girlfriends, but none of these names were made public.

軍事氣象學家曾經以他們的妻子女友的名字命名風暴，但這些名字都沒有公開。

In 1950 everything changed.

1950年，一切都變了。

The U.

幽會。

S.

S.

Weather Bureau started naming storms.

氣象局開始為風暴命名。

They begin using the World war two phonic alphabet able baker charlie dog.

他們開始使用二戰時期的拼音字母能夠麵包師查理犬。

Easy.

容易。

But this created confusion as well because every year the storms were named the same 1953, the us started using only female names.

但這也造成了混亂，因為每年的風暴都被命名為相同的1953年，我們開始只使用女性的名字。

Then in 1979 we started alternating between men and women.

然後在1979年，我們開始在男性和女性之間交替進行。

And we recycle that list every six years in the Atlantic basin.

而我們在大西洋盆地每六年就會回收這個名單。

Now we mostly use English Spanish and French names.

現在我們大多使用英語、西班牙語和法語名字。

Storms are given short distinctive names to help communication and avoid confusion.

暴風雨被賦予簡短而獨特的名稱，以幫助溝通和避免混淆。

You can't request a storm to be named after you.

你不能要求一場風暴以你的名字命名。

And there are no storm names that begin with Q, U, X, Y or Z.

而且沒有以Q、U、X、Y或Z開頭的風暴名稱。

Frankly because there just aren't many names that start with those letters.

坦率地說，因為以這些字母開頭的名字實在不多。

The naming process is handled by the United Nations World Meteorological Organization.

命名過程由聯合國世界氣象組織負責。

A storm name will be retired if it's too costly, deadly are too inappropriate to be used again.

如果成本太高，死氣沉沉的不適合再使用，一個風暴的名字就會被退役。

In fact from 1953 to 2020 There have been 93 storm names retired in 2000 and five and 2020 we actually used all of the names on the predetermined list and then started using the greek alphabet for the remainder of the storms.

事實上，從1953年到2020年，已經有93個風暴名稱在2000年和5年以及2020年退役，我們實際上使用了預定清單上的所有名稱，然後開始使用希臘字母來表示其餘的風暴。

Well, now that's a thing of the past to the World Meteorological Organization decided that the greek alphabet was too confusing and even more confusing when a greek letter needed to be retired.

好了，現在這已經是過去的事情了，以世界氣象組織決定，希臘字母太混亂了，當一個希臘字母需要退役的時候，就更混亂了。

So they have come up with a subsequent list that will be used in the future if all of the storm names are used and just like each individual name.

是以，他們想出了一個後續名單，如果所有的風暴名稱都被使用，就像每個人的名字一樣，將來會被使用。

Each storm has its own personality.

每場風暴都有自己的個性。

12th trivia.

第12個小故事。

In what decade did the U.

美國在哪一個十年中？

S.

S.

Soviet space race begin 19 forties, 19 fifties 19 sixties or 19 eighties.

蘇聯太空競賽開始於1940年、1950年、1960年或1980年。

It was in the mid 1950s that both countries started developing artificial satellites effectively starting the space race.

正是在20世紀50年代中期，這兩個國家開始開發人造衛星，有效地開始了太空競賽。

Mhm.

嗯。

There's a new space race of sorts taking place between organizations in the United States and Russia.

美國和俄羅斯的組織之間正在進行一場新的太空競賽。

But the type of space race is brand new.

但太空競賽的類型是全新的。

We're talking about two competing attempts to shoot a movie aboard the international space station that has not been done before.

我們談論的是兩個相互競爭的嘗試，在國際空間站上拍攝一部以前沒有做過的電影。

Previously special effects were used instead of shooting on location.

以前使用的是特效，而不是在現場拍攝。

But last year Nasa said it was working with an american actor to shoot the first movie aboard the I.

但去年美國國家航空航天局表示，它正在與一位美國演員合作，在I號飛船上拍攝第一部電影。

S.

S.

S.

S.

We're not sure exactly when.

我們不確定具體時間。

And Russia is planning to send up a movie team of its own in october the costs as you might expect are sky high.

俄羅斯正計劃在10月派出一支自己的電影隊，正如你所期望的那樣，其費用高得驚人。

But this is all part of a growing list of ideas on how to find new uses for the aging space station.

但這都是關於如何為老化的空間站尋找新用途的越來越多的想法的一部分。

Space.

空間。

The final frontier in the past.

過去的最後疆域。

Movies and tv shows that were set in space relied heavily on green screens and visual effects.

以太空為背景的電影和電視節目在很大程度上依賴於綠色螢幕和視覺效果。

But now several productions are set to actually leave this planet and film in space.

但現在有幾部作品將真正離開這個星球，在太空中拍攝。

No green screens require even tom cruise is slated to film on the international space station.

沒有綠屏要求，甚至湯姆-克魯斯也被安排在國際空間站上拍攝。

Now we can take the people with the filmmaking talent, show them how to live in space for a little while so that so that hopefully will get better movies out of it.

現在我們可以把有電影製作天賦的人，告訴他們如何在太空中生活一段時間，這樣，希望能從中得到更好的電影。

Mike Massimino, a former Nasa astronaut and mechanical engineer, is consulting on a new discovery production called Who wants to be an astronaut.

前美國國家航空航天局太空人和機械工程師邁克-馬西米諾正在為一部名為《誰想成為一名太空人》的新發現作品提供諮詢。

It's a reality television show in which the winner will travel to space and live on board the ISS for eight days.

這是一個電視真人秀節目，獲勝者將前往太空，在國際空間站上生活8天。

It's not a billionaire that is paid to go through this experience, which is now what we're seeing now happening.

這不是一個億萬富翁被付錢去經歷這種經歷，這就是我們現在看到的現在發生的事情。

It's going to be someone who won this contest.

這將是一個贏得這場比賽的人。

Yeah, but filming in Space brings a whole host of problems.

是的，但在太空拍攝會帶來一大堆問題。

Massimino worked on the three D.

馬西米諾在三D中工作。

Imax documentary about fixing the Hubble back in 2000 and nine.

Imax的紀錄片，講述了2000年和9年時修復哈勃的情況。

You can't have a whole crew, you're not going to be a let's lunch these 50 people to the space station.

你不能有一個完整的船員，你不會是一個讓我們的午餐這50人到空間站。

Those challenges also include regulatory and agency approvals.

這些挑戰還包括監管和機構的準許。

But another show called Space Heroes has a plan for that.

但另一個名為 "太空英雄 "的節目對此有一個計劃。

We actually have signed letters of support with over 40 space agencies Rachel in 40 different countries.

我們實際上已經與40個不同國家的40多個空間機構Rachel簽署了支持信。

That's never been done before by any media or space company.

這是任何媒體或空間公司以前從未做過的。

Even NASA doesn't have that.

即使是美國國家航空航天局也沒有這個能力。

The winner of the reality show gets a $55 million iss for 10 days.

真人秀節目的獲勝者可以獲得為期10天的5500萬美元的iss。

So we can expect The winner of space hero to be flying in 2023 to the International Space Station.

是以，我們可以期待《太空英雄》的贏家在2023年飛往國際空間站。

If the space industry doesn't delay things by a year.

如果航天工業不把事情延後一年的話。

Absolutely.

絕對的。

Will all of these projects become reality?

所有這些項目都會成為現實嗎？

Perhaps someday in the near future.

也許在不久的將來的某一天。

But it's clear that space is becoming the realm of not just governments but of companies to as we go into space, we want to encourage entrepreneurs to do new things and to utilize the the Extraordinary zero G of space to do all kinds of science as well as entertainment.

但很明顯，太空正在成為不僅是政府的領域，而且是公司的領域，隨著我們進入太空，我們希望鼓勵企業家做新的事情，並利用太空的非凡零度G來做各種科學以及娛樂。

And why do you think it's now that they're all these space projects are sort of being dreamed up to look at the world.

而你認為為什麼現在他們所有這些太空項目都有點被夢想著去看世界。

Right.

對。

Of course space is also a longing.

當然，空間也是一種渴望。

It comes with positive feelings like hope and aspiration.

它伴隨著積極的情感，如希望和願望。

Over the years we've shown you a lot of instances of humanoid robots doing some pretty human like things.

多年來，我們已經向你展示了很多人形機器人做一些類似人類的事情的例子。

Parker is one of the newer accomplishments shown off by their developers.

帕克是他們的開發者所炫耀的較新成就之一。

But there's another side to this, just like with real people, there are robot fails and they're hilarious.

但這也有另一面，就像真人一樣，也有機器人的失敗，而且是很搞笑的。

Sometimes they miss a step or appear to blow out something and when it came to a sort of vault move, they were only successful half the time just goes to show that no stunts are automatic.

有時，他們錯過了一個步驟，或出現了吹出的東西，當涉及到一種跳馬的動作時，他們只有一半的時間是成功的，這就表明沒有特技是自動的。

Sometimes they just can't get themselves in gear or they fail when focusing on form over malfunction.

有時他們就是無法讓自己進入狀態，或者在關注形式而不是故障時失敗。

We have to remember that all computers occasionally crash.

我們必須記住，所有的計算機偶爾會崩潰。

There only Humanoids after all up girl, is there a new viewer recently asked why does he say those terrible puns at the end?

畢竟只有Humanoids了女孩，最近是否有新的觀眾問，為什麼他在最後說那些可怕的雙關語？

It's because at the conclusion of every show, we like to have a little pun in games.

這是因為在每個節目的結尾，我們喜歡在遊戲中來點雙關語。

2nd show of the season starts tomorrow.

本賽季的第2場演出明天開始。

We hope to see you then right?

我們希望到時能見到你，對嗎？

Yeah, mm.

是的，毫米。

Mhm.

嗯。

Yeah.

是的。