Name: 英國休假計劃將繼續支持數百萬工人的工資 - BBC News (UK furlough scheme to continue supporting wages of millions of workers - BBC News)
Uploaded: 2021-03-03T19:35:47.000Z
Duration: 5 min 10 s

基礎被動語態

the chancellor Richie Soon, I will use tomorrow's budget to pledge more support for jobs and businesses as the covid restrictions are gradually lifted across the UK.

大臣Richie Soon，我將利用明天的預算案，承諾為就業和企業提供更多的支持，因為英國各地的稅收限制正在逐步解除。

轉承詞

But he also warned that the policy of doing whatever it takes we'll have to come to an end once the crisis is over, because action will then be needed to repair the public finances.

但他也警告說，一旦危機結束，我們不擇手段的政策就必須結束，因為屆時將需要採取行動來修復公共財政。

Tomorrow, he'll announce a continuation of the furlough scheme until the end of September, with workers receiving 80% of their current salary.

明天，他將宣佈繼續實施休假計劃，直到9月底，工人將獲得目前工資的80%。

More than 600,000 people are set to be added to the Self Employment Income support scheme, and the overall support schemes are likely now to cost the taxpayer more than £100 billion.

超過60萬人將被加入到自僱收入支持計劃中，而現在整個支持計劃可能會讓納稅人花費超過1000億英鎊。

Our economics editor, Faisal Islam, looks at the furlough extension and other parts of tomorrow's budget.

我們的經濟學編輯Faisal Islam看了一下明天的預算中的休假延長和其他部分。

It is incredible to think last year's budget didn't even contain the word furlough.

想到去年的預算中連休假這個詞都沒有，真是不可思議。

Official confirmation of a pandemic coming hours afterwards, rendering most of the numbers obsolete.

官方確認疫情到來後的幾個小時，使大部分數字過時。

And yet, even before tomorrow's budget, another lent the extension confirmed Hi, everybody.

然而，甚至在明天的預算前，另一個借給擴展證實嗨，各位。

I'm David, the head chef for the poor trusting Honestly, David in Nottinghamshire has one of 11 million jobs that have been supported so far.

我是大衛，窮人信任的廚師長老實說，諾丁漢郡的大衛有一個1100萬個工作崗位，到目前為止，已經得到了支持。

He's used his time to try to help teach cooking cheaply for families, an extension essential, he says.

他利用自己的時間試圖幫助家庭廉價地教授烹飪，他說，這是一種延伸的必要條件。

It's been tough, people wouldn't be and I definitely wouldn't have been able to pay my bills.

很辛苦，人家不會，我肯定也付不起賬單。

And then there's potential for losing your house and getting in a lot of trouble and mentally as well would be really, really tough.

然後有可能失去你的房子，並得到了很多的麻煩，以及精神上也會是真的，真的很難。

So far in this crisis, unemployment has gone up only modestly.

在這場危機中，到目前為止，失業率只小幅上升。

But add in those on the furlough scheme and the separate support scheme for the self employed changes the picture dramatically showing how the rescues prevented mass unemployment.

但是，如果再加上那些休假計劃和單獨的自營職業者支持計劃，情況就會發生巨大的變化，顯示出救援人員是如何防止大規模失業的。

The extension now is aimed to prevent a rapid rise in unemployment at the end of the scheme.

現在延長期限是為了防止計劃結束後失業率迅速上升。

The BBC understands that forecasts for peak joblessness will be revised down tomorrow.

據BBC瞭解，對失業高峰期的預測將在明天下調。

So this is the budget document for tomorrow.

The chancellor Richie Soon act today was putting the final touches to his budget speech, meeting young workers on a video call.

宰相李奇順今天的行為是在為他的預算演講做最後的潤色，通過視頻電話與年輕工人見面。

He promised to deploy the full fiscal firepower of the Treasury to protect livelihoods.

他承諾，將全力調配財政火力，保障民生。

The theme of the budget read book, which will also stretch to a similar extension of the £20 a week universal credit increase and include hundreds of thousands of previously excluded self employed workers in the support packages.

預算讀本的主題，也將延伸到類似延長每週20英鎊的普遍信貸增長，並將數十萬以前被排斥的自僱工人納入支持計劃。

This is another huge intervention worth 10 £15 billion worthy of a budget in and of itself.

這又是一個巨大的干預，價值100億英鎊，本身就值得一個預算。

The point is to take some of those millions of jobs ineffective hibernation and help employers bring them straight back into the workforce.

關鍵是要把這幾百萬個無效的工作崗位中的一部分拿出來，幫助僱主把他們直接帶回工作崗位。

While the vaccine helps reopen the economy after the jabs, the jobs that, at least, is the hope that can't be guaranteed.

雖然疫苗有助於重新打開經濟後的刺，但至少，就業，是無法保證的希望。

Though the real test of these schemes will be in just how many such jobs, for example, at this Essex events company are switched back on when something like normality returns, they could have done with the certainty earlier.

雖然這些計劃的真正考驗將在於究竟有多少這樣的工作，例如，在這家埃塞克斯事件公司，當類似於常態性的東西恢復時，他們可以做的更早一些的確定性。

They say the possibility of going back to work is what people want.

他們說，人們想要的是可以回去工作。

I think it maybe is a little bit too late now to be introducing support.

我想，現在再引進支持也許有點太晚了。

It would be lovely, but it would have been lovely for it to happen six months a year ago.

如果能在半年前發生，那就太可愛了。

The opposition says the moves should have come months ago.

反對派說，這些舉動應該在幾個月前就有了。

The government has found another kitchen sink to throw at preventing a post pandemic jobs crisis.

政府已經找到了另一個廚房水槽，扔在防止流行病後的就業危機。

Faisal Islam, BBC News Well, let's go live to Westminster, then on the eve of the budget and talk to our deputy political editor, Vicky Young.

費薩爾-伊斯蘭，BBC新聞 好了，讓我們去威斯敏斯特現場直播，然後在預算案前夕，和我們的副政治編輯維基-楊談談。

Faisal took us through some of those figures there, Vicky, including that figure of more than £100 billion for all of these support schemes.

費薩爾給我們介紹了其中的一些數字，維基，包括所有這些支持計劃的1000多億英鎊的數字。

What are the political calculations the chancellor will be making tomorrow?

嗯，這是不可思議的，不是嗎？

Almost a year on that the economy is still needing so much emergency support and that crisis part of this, if you like, is still an important part of tomorrow.

快一年了，經濟還需要這麼多的緊急支持，而這其中的危機部分，如果你願意，仍然是明天的重要部分。

There's also the chancellor laying out a longer term vision for the economy and how it might operate.

還有大法官闡述了對經濟的長期願景，以及如何運作。

And then there's the politically, probably much trickier part because Richie soon has said that he's going to be honest about difficult decisions ahead.

還有政治上，可能是更棘手的部分，因為裡奇很快就說過，他要坦然面對未來的艱難決定。

Now the question is beyond the language, telling us all these bills do need to be paid at some point.

現在的問題已經超出了語言的範疇，告訴我們這些賬單確實都需要在某個時間段支付。

Because, of course, what he's trying to do is is do enough to reassure those conservatives who think yes, he does have to start getting a control of borrowing as soon as possible and start doing that right now and then He's got, of course, lots of his own MPs who quite like the extra spending and support there's been for their communities and wanted to go on beyond the autumn.

因為，當然，他試圖做的是做足夠的事情來安慰那些保守派，他們認為是的，他確實必須儘快開始控制借貸，並開始做，現在，然後他有，當然，很多他自己的國會議員，他們相當喜歡額外的支出和支持有一直為他們的社區，並希望繼續在秋季之後。

I think there'll be a small step tomorrow towards tax rises, but actually how extensive they are going to be, who ultimately will pay them well.

我認為明天會有一小步的加稅，但實際上加稅的範圍有多大，最終誰來支付好。

That's going to be part of the political debate here for many years.

這將是這裡多年來政治辯論的一部分。

 Many thanks Vicky Young there for us with the latest thoughts on tomorrow's budget. 

非常感謝Vicky Young為我們帶來了關於明天預算的最新想法。