"where, you know, it doesn't matter what race you are.

"在那裡，你知道，這並不重要 你是什麼種族，

"You can achieve anything you believe in.

"你可以實現任何你相信的事情。

"And like 10 other beautiful things."

"還有其他10種美麗的東西"

(dramatic music)

咍

(bell ringing)

（鐘聲）

- Hey guys, I'm Crissle West,

- 嘿，夥計們，我是Crissle West,

and today we're going to talk about

今天我們要談的是

the Birmingham Children's March.

伯明翰兒童遊行；

- Cheers Crissle. (Crissle chuckling)

- Cheers Crissle.(Crissle笑著說)

- [Crissle] Let's march.

- 我們走吧.

(ice clinking)

（冰叮噹）

- Mm.

- 嗯。

(ice clinking)

（冰叮噹）

- Delicious!

- 好吃！

- All right, so where does our story begin?

- 好吧，那麼我們的故事從哪裡開始呢？

- (beep), who knows?

- (嘟嘟)，誰知道呢？

(Derek laughing)

(Derek笑)

So,

所以，

the story begins in

故事開始於

1963

1963

in Alabama

在阿拉巴馬州

where racism is so deeply imbedded in the community,

種族主義在社區中根深蒂固。

but the breaking point for Gwendolyn Sanders

但是，格溫多林-桑德斯的突破點。

was when she realized in the 7th grade

是當她意識到在七年級

that her textbook had previously been used

她的教科書以前曾被使用過

by a white 5th grader.

由一個白人五年級學生。

And she's like "I knew I wasn't allowed

她說："我就知道我不被允許

"to go to the same movie theaters

"去同一個電影院

"and shit like that as white people,

"和狗屎一樣，作為白人。

"but y'all are giving us raggedy old textbooks

"但你們給我們的是破舊的教科書

"that you are giving your 5th graders.

"你給你的五年級學生，

"Like, not only

"喜歡，不僅是

"do you not give a (beep) about me or my people,

"你不給(嗶)我或我的人。

"you don't give a (beep) about my education either."

"你也不關心我的教育。"

And so she realized then that things needed to change

所以她當時就意識到，事情需要改變了

and she wanted to be a part of it.

她想成為其中的一部分。

So, around the time that this story starts, sharts.

所以，大約在這個故事開始的時候，夏特。

- It sharted. - Oh no,

- 它的聲音很尖銳- 哦，不。

don't let the story shart!

別讓故事流產

(Derek laughing)

(Derek笑)

So around this same time,

所以在這同一時間。

Martin Luther King Jr.

馬丁-路德-金

was urging the newly elected President Kennedy

正在敦促新當選的肯尼迪總統

like "Man, we need some official legislation

像 "夥計，我們需要一些官方立法

"to stop the bullshit that's happening to black people.

"停止發生在黑人身上的廢話。

"Like you need to get involved.

"像你需要參與。

"You're the (beep) president."

"你是（嗶）總裁"。

And Kennedy sympathized.

而肯尼迪也表示同情。

He was like "You know, I agree with you,

他說："你知道，我同意你的觀點。

"but the party is still made up of poor, white,

"但黨還是由窮人組成的，白，

"Southern voters and I cannot alienate them."

"南方選民，我不能疏遠他們。"

Which doesn't that sound super familiar

聽起來是不是很熟悉？

and kind of distressing, right?

和一種痛苦的，對不對？

So Dr. King is using the 16th Street Baptist Church

所以金博士利用第16街浸信會教堂

to try to organize a protest,

試圖組織一次抗議活動。

and Martin Luther King's being like "Yo, for real though,

和馬丁-路德-金的被像 "喲，真正的雖然。

"it's time for us to do something."

"是時候讓我們做點什麼了"

And the adults were like "Listen,

大人們就像 "聽。

"it's not that we don't agree with you,

"不是我們不同意你的觀點，

"but at the end of the day

"但到了最後

"I still have to put food on the table

"我還得把食物放在桌子上

"and pay the rent in this home,

"並在這所房子裡支付租金。

"and I don't want them burning crosses on my lawn

"我不想讓他們在我的草坪上燒十字架"。

"or any shit like that, so."

"或任何類似的狗屎，所以。"

"Look bitch, it's not (beep) safe!

"賤人，你看，這不(嗶)安全!

"We can't do this!"

"我們不能這樣做！"

And Dr. King was like

而金博士就像

"If we can't enact change in Birmingham,

"如果我們不能在伯明翰頒佈改變，

"we can't do it anywhere.

"我們不能做任何地方。

"Who can join in the protest and get arrested with us?"

"誰能參加抗議，和我們一起被捕？"

And he was sort of shocked

他有點震驚

to see Gwendolyn Sanders and her sisters get up and say

看到格溫多林-桑德斯和她的姐妹們站起來說

"You know what, we'll do it.

"你知道嗎，我們會做的。

"We will do somethin about this."

"我們會做一些事情的。"

And then more and more kids stood up to volunteer.

而後，越來越多的孩子站出來做志願者。

They decided to mobilize.

他們決定動員起來。

So that's exactly what they did.

所以他們正是這樣做的。

They went back to school, "Like listen,

他們回到學校，"像聽。

"we know y'all are sick of the racism,

"我們知道你們都厭倦了種族主義，

"and there's something we can actually do about it."

"而且有一些東西 我們可以真正做到這一點。"

And on May 2nd

而在5月2日

the protest went down.

抗議活動結束了。

Administrators started locking the doors

管理員開始鎖門

to keep them from getting out.

以防止他們跑出來。

The kids would just straight up jump out the window

孩子們就會直接從窗戶跳出去了

like "Bitch, you not gonna keep us here."

像 "婊子，你不會讓我們在這裡。"

Over 1,000 kids left school to go to Kelly Ingram Park

超過1000名孩子離開學校去凱利英格拉姆公園玩

to protest.

以示抗議。

(drums beating)

（鼓聲）

But then Bull Connor,

但後來牛康納。

head of the Birmingham Police Department,

伯明翰警察局的負責人。

was like "Okay, well y'all's black asses can go to jail."

就像 "好吧，好了你們的黑屁股可以去坐牢。"

So they started carting these kids off by the dozens

所以他們就開始把這些孩子一撥一撥地送走了

and over 1,000 kids were arrested on that first day,

並在第一天就逮捕了1000多個孩子。

which is insane.

這是瘋狂的。

After a few days of protests,

經過幾天的抗議。

the Birmingham jail was totally overcrowded,

伯明翰監獄完全是人滿為患。

and saw as more kids are arrested,

並看到更多的孩子被逮捕。

others come back out to take up their place.

別人出來頂替他們的位置。

But on May 5th, that was when shit got really real.

但到了5月5日，那時候才是真正意義上的狗屎。

Bull Connor was looking at hundreds of black kids

公牛康納看上了幾百個黑人孩子。

standing up to his bullshit,

站在他的廢話。

he was like "Let's bring out the hoses."

他說："我們把軟管拿出來吧。"

These are high-pressure,

這些都是高壓。

knock you the (beep) out water hoses.

敲你的（嗶）出水管。

But the kids realized

但孩子們意識到

there's strength in numbers and togetherness matters.

人多力量大，團結也重要。

So those kids linked hands and said "Not today, bitch.

於是，那些孩子們手拉手說："今天不行，婊子。

"Not today."

"今天不行。"

So Bull Connor decides "Oh okay, release the canine units

所以牛康納決定："哦，好吧，放出犬類組織、部門。

"so that the dogs can (beep) these kids up (coughing).

"好讓狗能（嗶）這些孩子起來（咳嗽）。

"Excuse me."

"對不起。"

(Crissle laughing)

（Crissle笑）

And at this point there were news crews there

而此時，那裡有新聞組的工作人員

that caught the entire situation on camera,

攝影機拍下了整個情況。

and these are now some of the most infamous shots

而這些都是現在一些最臭名昭著的鏡頭。

of the civil rights movement.

的民權運動。

And after people saw children on international TV

而當人們在國際電視上看到兒童後

being sprayed with hoses and attacked by dogs,

被水龍噴灑，被狗攻擊。

a mind

心靈

shift

移位

occurred.

發生。

And after eight solid days of protest,

而在經歷了八天紮實的抗議之後。

President Kennedy felt motivated to come out and say

肯尼迪總統覺得自己有動力出來說話

"You know what?

"你知道嗎？

"I didn't wanna say it before

"我之前不想說

"because of the Southern white voters,

"因為南方白人選民。

"but them mother-(beep) are racist.

"但他們的母親 - （嗶）是種族主義者，

"So it's time to just be real.

"所以，現在是時候動真格了。

"The shit that you are going out here

"你出去的那些東西

"and doing to people in my name

"並以我的名義對人們做

"is not the (beep) okay."

"是不是（嗶）好了。"

Oh man, I love drinking.

哦，夥計，我喜歡喝酒。

How come I don't do this more?

我怎麼就不多做這個呢？

(Derek laughing)

(Derek笑)

(Crissle laughing)

（Crissle笑）

(Derek laughing)

(Derek笑)

Woo! (Derek laughing)

嗚！(Derek笑)

So anyway,

所以無論如何。

who was I talking about?

我說的是誰？

The kids. - Yeah, yeah, yeah.

孩子們。- 是啊，是啊，是啊。

- Well, after the success of the Birmingham Children's March

- 在伯明翰兒童遊行成功之後

Dr. King decided to ride that momentum

金博士決定乘勢而上

and he gave his "I have a dream" speech.

並發表了 "我有一個夢想 "的演講。

Bull Connor was fired.

公牛康納被解僱了。

And the Civil Rights Act was passed

而《民權法》也通過了

within a year of all that.

在這一切的一年之內。

So it was monumental that Gwendolyn Sanders and these kids

所以說，格溫多林-桑德斯和這些孩子們是不朽的。

were willing to say "This is not a (beep) game,

願意說 "這不是一個（嗶）遊戲。

"and you won't treat us and our people this way

"你也不會這樣對待我們和我們的人民

"because we're here and this is what's going on

"因為我們在這裡，這是怎麼回事，

"and it's time for us to stand up too."

"是時候讓我們也站起來了"

And so I don't have to worry about that sort of thing

所以我不用擔心這種事情。

the way those kids even did or their parents even did.

這些孩子甚至做的方式 或者他們的父母甚至做。

I don't take that for granted.

我不認為這是理所當然的。

- Cheers to the kids!

- 為孩子們乾杯!

- Cheers to the kids.

- 為孩子們乾杯。

(glasses clinking)

（眼鏡叮噹）

- All right. - This is gone.

- 好吧，我知道了- 這是走了。

- Hello.

- 你好啊

Today we're gonna talk about

今天我們要談的是

the FBI versus Martin Luther King Jr.

聯邦調查局對馬丁-路德-金的訴訟。

During the 1960s, J. Edgar Hoover was the head of the FBI.

在20世紀60年代，J-埃德加-胡佛是聯邦調查局的局長。

He's an old man.

他是個老人。

And he thought "Communists are gonna take over America

而他認為 "共產黨要接管美國

"and I gotta get ready for it."

"我得準備好了。"

Meanwhile, Martin Luther King,

同時，馬丁-路德-金。

a non-violent, Christian minister,

一個非暴力的基督教牧師。

gives the greatest speech of the entire 20th century.

給出了整個20世紀最偉大的演講。

"I have a dream that we will live in a fair society

"我有一個夢想，希望我們能生活在一個公平的社會里。

"where, you know, it doesn't matter what race you are.

"在那裡，你知道，這並不重要 你是什麼種族，

"You can achieve anything you believe in.

"你可以實現任何你相信的事情。

"And like 10 other beautiful things."

"還有其他10種美麗的東西"

And J. Edgar Hoover sees the speech and says

而J. Edgar Hoover看到演講後說

"I have a dream this is total communist stuff."

"我做了一個夢，這完全是共產主義的東西。"

It all makes so much sense

這一切都很有意義

when you think about it like a crazy person.

當你像個瘋子一樣思考的時候。

J. Edgar Hoover called a press conference,

J.埃德加-胡佛召開了新聞發佈會。

and Hoover tells these reporters that he's invited,

胡佛告訴這些記者，他被邀請了。

who are all women for some reason,

誰都是女人，不知為什麼。

"Martin Luther King is the most dishonest man in America."

"馬丁-路德-金是美國最不誠實的人。"

One of Hoover's underlings is saying

胡佛的一個手下在說

"Maybe you shouldn't talk (beep) about Martin Luther King.

"也許你不應該談論（嗶）馬丁-路德-金。

"Maybe you should be nice."

"也許你應該對我好一點。"

And Hoover's like "(beep) you, I'm gonna tell the truth!"

而胡佛就像 "你，我要告訴你真相！"

They meet in J. Edgar Hoover's office.

他們在J. Edgar Hoover的辦公室見面。

Martin Luther King says "Hey J. Edgar Hoover,

馬丁-路德-金說："嘿，J-埃德加-胡佛。

"I love everything you've ever done.

"我喜歡你做過的一切。

"Maybe we could just be better teammates

"也許我們可以成為更好的隊友

"so we can achieve peace throughout America."

"所以我們可以實現和平 整個美國。"

After those first two minutes,

在這前兩分鐘之後。

J. Edgar Hoover decided "Dude, now it's my turn.

J.埃德加-胡佛決定 "老兄，現在輪到我了"。

"It's my turn to say what's on my mind.

"該我說說我的心裡話了。

"The FBI does this.

"聯邦調查局這樣做。

"The FBI does that.

"聯邦調查局是這樣做的。

"The FBI is helping you here.

"聯邦調查局在這裡幫你。

"The FBI is helping you there."

"聯邦調查局正在幫你。"

And he just goes on

而他只是繼續

and on

而在

and on

而在

and on about how awesome the FBI is.

還說什麼聯邦調查局有多厲害。

And afterwards one of Martin Luther King's friends calls him

之後，馬丁-路德-金的一個朋友稱他為

and says "What was it like meeting with Martin Luther King?"

並說 "和馬丁-路德-金見面是什麼感覺？"

(laughing) I'm sorry, that's how drunk I am.

對不起，我就是這麼醉的。

Okay.

好吧，我知道了

"What was it like meeting with J. Edgar Hoover?"

"和J-埃德加-胡佛見面是什麼感覺？"

And Martin Luther King was like "Dude, I'll tell you.

而馬丁-路德-金則說："哥們，我告訴你。

"J. Edgar Hoover, he's just an old man who talks too much.

"J-埃德加-胡佛，他只是一個話多的老人。

"He's crazy."

"他是個瘋子。"

J. Edgar Hoover was listening to everything that he said

J.埃德加-胡佛聽著他說的每一句話。

and he was like "What the (beep)?

他就像 "什麼（嗶嗶聲）？"。

"He's talking (beep) about me

"他在說(嗶)我的事

"even though I just talked with him?

"即使我剛剛和他談過？

"Oh man, it's on now."

"哦，夥計，現在開始了。"

These boss,

這些老闆。

these guys...

這些傢伙...

(swallowing)

（吞嚥）

(cup thudding)

（杯子砰砰地響）

These guys

這些傢伙

try to harass Martin Luther King.

試圖騷擾馬丁-路德-金。

This FBI agent, William Sullivan,

這位FBI探員，威廉-沙利文

his entire job is like mind F-ing.

他的整個工作就像頭腦風暴。

So he decides like "I gotta write a letter.

所以他決定 "我得寫一封信"。

"Dear Martin Luther King,

"親愛的馬丁-路德-金，

"I'm a black person just like you.

"我和你一樣，也是個黑人。

"I'm not a white guy.

"我不是一個白人。

"I think that you are a bad person.

"我覺得你是個壞人。

"You better kill yourself.

"你最好自殺。

"Uh, see the attachment.

"呃，請看附件。

"The attachment is a recording

"附件是一段錄音

"of you having sex with lots of people.

"的你與很多人做愛，

"The end.

"結束了。

"I'm black.

"我是黑人。

"Send."

"發送"

When this mysterious package showed up,

當這個神祕的包裹出現的時候。

Martin Luther King's wife, Coretta Scott King,

馬丁-路德-金的妻子，科雷塔-斯科特-金。

listened to it.

聽了。

It was like a mixtape that the FBI had specially made.

就像是FBI專門製作的混音帶。

Every sex act, every embarrassing thing

每一個性行為，每一件尷尬的事情

that Martin Luther King had ever done,

馬丁-路德-金曾經做過的事情。

and Martin Luther King's like

和馬丁-路德-金一樣

"This is crazy.

"這太瘋狂了。

"The FBI is trying to destroy my life."

"聯邦調查局想毀掉我的生活。"

And they try to give up,

他們就想放棄。

they try to make him give up his core beliefs.

他們試圖讓他放棄他的核心信仰。

Martin Luther King decides like

馬丁-路德-金決定像

"I'm gonna stick to what I believe.

"我要堅持我所相信的。

"I don't care what you guys

"我不管你們

"do to me."

"對我做。"

Martin Luther King continues to fight

馬丁-路德-金繼續戰鬥

for what he believes in.

為他的信仰。

(inspirational music)

(鼓舞人心的音樂)

Hoover never retired from the FBI.

胡佛從未從聯邦調查局退休。

He just sort of slowed down.