Name: 為什麼情緒化的眼淚是不同的 (Why Emotional Tears Are Different)
Uploaded: 2021-02-05T21:01:08.000Z
Duration: 9 min 25 s

- The first thing you did in this world was cry.

- 在這個世界上，你做的第一件事就是哭。

What does it say about the human condition

the baby's emotionally devastated to be here, check.

孩子的情緒被破壞在這裡，檢查。

所以它產生的眼淚，它可以喝。

Imagine asking a kid what their favorite animal was

想象一下，如果問一個孩子他們最喜歡的動物是什麼？

I'd be like, okay, this kid, he's got issues.

我想，好吧，這孩子，他有問題。

You on the other hand could produce tears from a loss,

而你卻可以因為失落而產生淚水。

joy, self-pity, laughter or when the tone switches

歡樂、自憐、笑聲或當語氣轉換的時候

And tis wild, but the chemical makeup of your tears

你的眼淚是狂野的，但你的眼淚的化學成分。

那麼，為什麼人類的眼淚會如此獨特呢？

Tears of endogenous depression are different

If you remove the tears from crying people's faces,

如果你把哭的人臉上的淚水去掉。

it's hard for you to tell if they're crying from sadness

你很難判斷他們是否在傷心哭泣

Scientists have a hard time studying tears,

A lot of these studies involve humans as lab rats,

這些研究很多都是把人類當做實驗室的老鼠。

watching sad movies and studying their crying behavior.

看悲傷的電影，研究他們的哭泣行為。

For example, the one on brain dead people,

在他們發現的地方，他們產生了淚水

could you twist that brain dead person's nipple, please?

你能不能扭一下那個腦殘的人的乳頭，好嗎？

I did not twist those nipples a scientist did.

我沒有扭動這些乳頭一個科學家做。

Oh, they opened their eyes slightly, fascinating.

哦，他們微微睜開了眼睛，引人入勝。

we know a lot more about why we emotionally cry.

我們知道更多關於我們為什麼會情緒化地哭泣。

Back in 17th century America for example,

it was thought that a marriage was doomed

if the bride did not profusely weep at the wedding.

如果新娘沒有在婚禮上大哭一場，。

This was to prove the bride wasn't a witch,

Therefore obviously the bride was crying from both eyes

所以很明顯，新娘是兩眼一抹黑地哭了

it meant that the bride was not working with Satan.

這意味著新娘沒有與撒旦合作。

Think of all the groomzillas who were like,

想想那些新郎倌們都是這樣的。

honestly straight weddings are like, so over the top.

老實說，直的婚禮都喜歡， 所以在頂部。

要知道你作為一個人類為什麼會哭。

to when your ancestors evolved out of the water.

到你的祖先從水裡進化出來的時候。

是的，你的偉大，偉大，偉大。你的偉大，偉大，偉大

amphibian arthropod millipede sort of thing, maybe.

兩棲類節肢動物千足蟲之類的東西，也許。

And by leaving the water to live on land,

而通過離開水，到陸地上生活。

all of these land dwelling animals from then on

needed a lacrimal apparatus to produce tears

The first is basal tears, which is made up of three layers.

首先是基底淚，它由三層組成。

that stops the other layers from evaporating

and keeps the surface of the eyes smooth.

which is unique to all land dwelling animals.

In fact, all animals, except for snakes and amphibians,

其實，所有的動物，除了蛇和兩棲動物。

that consists of nerve endings in the eye

that when stimulated by mechanical, thermal, chemical,

當受到機械的、熱的、化學的刺激時：

It should be known that you don't have a storage of tears

要知道，你並沒有眼淚的儲存量

in your eye, ready to come out when you cry,

在你的眼睛裡，當你哭的時候，隨時可以出來。

the tears are created due to a sensory in your body

淚水是由於你身體的感覺而產生的。

Humans, that means me, that means you are special.

人類，就是指我，就是指你很特別。

We are the only animals with emotional tears,

我們是唯一的動物，有感情的眼淚。

Which are controlled by the prefrontal cortex

and the anterior portion of the limbic lobe of the brain.

crying was the only way that we were able

As babies, we don't have the words to express our feelings,

作為嬰兒，我們沒有語言來表達自己的感情。