字幕列表 影片播放 由 AI 自動生成 列印所有字幕 列印翻譯字幕 列印英文字幕 [WIND HOWLING] [風的呼嘯] [ALL CLAMORING] [ALL CLAMORING] The World Solar Challenge is like the Formula 1 of solar cars. 世界太陽能挑戰賽就像太陽能汽車的一級方程式。 But there's so much more to this race than just a car. 但這場比賽的意義遠不止於車。 It's pushing to the limit, completely to the edge of engineering. 這是推到了極限,完全是工程的邊緣。 MAN: So that's the locked position? 所以這就是鎖定的位置? It's a locked position. 這是一個鎖定的位置。 YANTE VAN HAM: Everything can happen. YANTE VAN HAM:一切都可能發生。 Whoa! 哇! Oh, my God. 哦,我的上帝。 Throttle and cruise not responding. 油門和巡航沒有反應。 WOMAN: Move away from the path! 從路上走開! This is a tough race. 這是一場艱難的比賽。 It is the premier, most difficult 它是首要的、最難的 and original solar race in the world. 和世界上最初的太陽族。 Goes all the way back to 1987, 一直追溯到1987年。 and it's only getting harder. 而且只會越來越難。 Forty-four teams from 21 countries 來自21個國家的44支隊伍 are in the far north city of Darwin, Australia. 是在澳洲最北部的城市達爾文。 They've brought one-of-a-kind solar powered vehicles 他們帶來了獨一無二的太陽能汽車。 that have taken them years to design and build. 他們花了多年時間設計和建造的。 [MAN SPEAKING JAPANESE] [男人說日語] The Bridgestone World Solar Challenge is every two years, 普利司通世界太陽能挑戰賽每兩年舉辦一次。 and we refresh our team for every challenge 我們更新我們的團隊,迎接每一個挑戰 to design and build the car. 來設計和製造汽車。 It's insane, the amount of work that you put into this. 太瘋狂了,你在這上面投入了大量的精力。 [TOOL WHIRRING] [工具呼嚕聲] You've got people that have worked 你已經得到了人們已經工作 70-hour weeks, maybe 80-hour weeks 70小時周,也許80小時周 to live up to this moment to start the race. 以不辜負這一刻開始比賽。 MULLER: In a hi-tech convergence of man and machine, 在人與機器的高科技融合中。 they will attempt a 2,000-mile endurance race 他們將嘗試2000英里的耐力賽。 due south, straight through the middle of the Outback. 正南,直接穿過內陸地區的中部。 With future generations in mind, 考慮到子孫後代。 they're pressing the boundaries of science. 他們正在按科學的界限。 But today, they all have one dream, 但今天,他們都有一個夢想。 to be crowned the champion of the World Solar Challenge. 獲得世界太陽能挑戰賽的冠軍。 We're at the Hidden Valley circuit together with all the teams. 我們和所有的車隊一起在隱谷賽道。 We were just passing by a team or another team, 我們只是路過一個團隊或另一個團隊。 I started to feel a little bit nervous because 我開始覺得有點緊張,因為 a lot of them are good competitors. 他們中的很多人都是很好的競爭對手。 CHRIS SELWOOD: This event is nothing if it's not about the passion, 如果沒有激情,這個活動就不算什麼。 the passion of these young people, 這些年輕人的激情。 not only dreaming of finding cleaner, greener ways of doing things, 不僅夢想找到更清潔、更環保的做事方法。 but putting those dreams into reality. 但把這些夢想變成現實。 The piston rod of the engine. 發動機的活塞桿。 MULLER: Energy is so important to human civilization. 能源對人類文明如此重要。 When we learned to harness the power of fossil fuels, 當我們學會了利用化石燃料的力量。 it led to the prosperity that the world enjoys today. 它導致了今天世界的繁榮。 But now, as a by-product, 但現在,作為副產品。 we're releasing some 43 billion tons of carbon into the air every year. 我們正在釋放約430億噸 碳到空氣中每年。 With a devastating impact on Earth's climate. 對地球的氣候有著毀滅性的影響。 The innovations being tested in these cars 這些汽車正在測試的創新 show us new possibilities 吐故納新 in solar cells, batteries, aerodynamics, 在太陽能電池、電池、空氣動力學方面。 and electronics. 和電子產品。 These technologies might be a path 這些技術可能是一條道路 to getting the majority of our energy needs cleanly, just from the sun. 我們所需的大部分能源都是清潔的,只是來自太陽。 WILLEM-JAN CLAES: So, for us, pushing the boundaries of technology WILLEM -JAN CLAES:所以,對我們來說,推動技術的發展邊界 is very important. 是非常重要的。 Apart from that, we also care about the environment 除此以外,我們還關注環境問題 and we want to push the technology 我們希望推動技術的發展 so we can take care of our planet. 所以我們可以照顧我們的星球。 MULLER: Representing mostly universities from all over the world, 穆勒:代表的主要是來自世界各地的大學。 these teams have designed and built vehicles 這些團隊設計和製造的車輛 powered only by the sun. 只由太陽提供動力。 They will never be plugged in. 它們永遠不會被插上。 Ready, one, two, three. 準備,一,二,三。 [GRUNTING] You're heavy. [叫聲]你很重。 BRAD NADALINI: Obviously, the stress does get to you, 很顯然,壓力確實會讓你感到不安。 but you kind of feel blessed to be here 但你覺得自己有福氣在這裡。 because, you know, you really get to tie in the theoretical learnings 因為,你知道,你真的可以把理論學習結合起來了。 of your university course and studies and research and all that sort of stuff 你的大學課程,學習和研究和所有這些東西。 into a practical sense. 成實際意義上的。 MAN 1: All right, let's go. MAN 2: Let's go, put it on. 好了,我們走吧。走吧,穿上它。 MULLER: A solar car is basically a solar panel on wheels MULLER:太陽能汽車基本上是一個車輪上的太陽能電池板。 with a battery to store energy and a motor to drive it forward. 用電池來儲存能量,用電機來驅動它前進。 The lighter and more aerodynamic it is, 越輕越符合空氣動力學原理。 the farther and faster it goes. 越遠越快。 For these vehicles, efficiency is everything. 對於這些車輛來說,效率就是一切。 So we build a fast and efficient solar car. 所以我們打造了一款快速高效的太陽能汽車。 [VAN ELBURG SPEAKING] [VAN ELBURG演說] There's nothing like a competition to really get people, you know, 沒有什麼能比得上一場比賽更能吸引人了,你知道的。 struggling, pulling all-nighters for years and years 長年累月,通宵達旦 innovating, trying to beat each other. 創新,試圖擊敗對方。 VAN ELBURG: You develop technologies that are not yet on the market. VAN ELBURG:你開發的技術還沒有進入市場。 So, we are engineering on a higher level. 所以,我們是更高層次的工程。 MULLER: This event happens every two years. 這個活動每兩年發生一次。 As technology improves, 隨著技術的進步。 the event limits the size of the car's solar panels and batteries. 該活動限制了汽車的太陽能電池板和電池的尺寸。 They've also required upright seating. 他們還要求直立的座位。 That is why cars decades ago looked like this, 所以幾十年前的汽車才會是這個樣子。 and why today's cars look more like this. 以及為什麼今天的車更像這樣。 There's over 40 entries here, 這裡有40多個條目。 and no two solar cars are exactly alike. 而且沒有兩輛太陽能汽車是完全一樣的。 And now, after years of work, 而現在,經過多年的努力。 it's showtime. 它的表演時間。 They have only a few days to get their cars ready, 他們只有幾天時間來準備他們的車。 practice and pass criteria inspections. 做法,並通過標準檢查。 [ALL CHEERING] [ALL CHEERING] [ALL CHEERING] [ALL CHEERING] MULLER: Over the last 20 years, 在過去的20年裡。 one team has been absolutely dominant. 一支球隊已經佔據了絕對優勢。 That is Team Vattenfall from the Netherlands. 那是來自荷蘭的Vattenfall團隊。 We have competed in nine races and won seven of them. 我們已經參加了九場比賽,並贏得了其中的七場。 The two times we didn't became first we became second. 兩次我們沒有成為第一,我們成為第二。 That is quite funny, right? 這是相當有趣的,對不對? 'Cause a lot of teams are not talking about becoming first, '因為很多球隊都談不上成為第一。 or winning the challenge. They're all talking about 或贏得挑戰。他們都在談論 "Beat the Dutch" I think. Yeah, yeah, yeah. "擊敗荷蘭人 "我想。是啊,是啊,是啊。 This year, we have used a new innovation in the aerodynamic field. 今年,我們在空氣動力學領域採用了新的創新。 [BELLINGA SPEAKING] [BELLINGA SPEAKING]。 MULLER: Shark skin is a film-wrapped coating with riblets, 鯊魚皮是一層薄膜包裹著紋路。 tiny grooves along the flow 溝壑縱橫 that let air pass over it with less turbulence. 讓空氣以較小的湍流通過它。 It can reduce drag by up to 8%. 它可以減少8%的阻力。 [BELLINGA SPEAKING] [BELLINGA SPEAKING]。 MULLER: It's amazing how many different designs there are. 驚人的是,有這麼多不同的設計。 From the past, thinking about solar races, 從過去的情況看,思考太陽族。 I've always imagined the cars to look the same, 我一直想象著這些車的樣子。 this big, flat design. 這種大而平的設計。 But there's a lot of very different designs going on here. 但這裡有很多非常不同的設計。 I wanna check out some more. 我想再去看看 Among the top teams, there are two schools of thought in terms of design. 在頂尖團隊中,在設計方面有兩派。 The catamaran, which is wide, compact and possibly more stable. 雙體船,它寬大、緊湊,可能更穩定。 And the bullet design, 還有子彈的設計。 a long mono-hull shape, which is a newer concept 長單體船型 thought to create less wind drag. 認為可以產生較小的風阻。 The catamaran is the old style, it's tried and true, 雙體船是老式的,屢試不爽。 and the bullet are more of the trying to make the best use of the regulations 和子彈更多的是想盡辦法利用法規的規定 to get a really fast car. 以獲得一輛真正的快車。 We still don't really know which one is better, 我們還是不知道哪個更好。 and probably this event will show which one is better. 可能這次活動會顯示出哪一個更好。 MULLER: When it comes to teamwork, 談到團隊合作時。 the University of Tokai in Japan is extremely well-disciplined. 日本東海大學的學科非常齊全。 And they're the pioneers of the bullet-hull design. 而他們是彈殼設計的先驅。 BIKKANNAVAR: In the last event, Tokai sort of unveiled BIKKANNAVAR:在上一次活動中,東海算是揭開了序幕。 the mono-hull or bullet design. 單殼體或子彈設計。 And I think it caught a lot of teams by surprise. 而我認為這讓很多球隊都感到意外。 What you see this year is, you know, ten or more of the top teams 今年你看到的是,你知道的,十支或更多的頂級球隊。 have switched to that design. 已改用該設計。 So, I think that's validation that 所以,我覺得這就是驗證了 "Oh, wow, that was a great idea and we should've all thought about it." "哦,哇,這是個好主意,我們都應該想到的。" MULLER: Tokai has a car that I can't believe is a one-of-a-kind build. 穆勒:東海有一輛車,我不相信是獨一無二的造車。 The craftsmanship looks like something that just rolled off 工藝看起來就像剛從車上下來的東西一樣 the production line of a major manufacturer. 某大廠的生產線。 It's kind of awe-inspiring. 這有點讓人敬畏。 Look at this car! 看看這車! It's beautiful! 真漂亮! (CHUCKLES) (笑聲) MULLER: Where's the motor? 馬達在哪裡? [KOUHEI SAGAWA SPEAKING] [相川幸平發言] That's the motor right there? 那是馬達吧? [SAGAWA SPEAKING] [SAGAWA SPEAKING] 140 kilometers per hour? 每小時140公里? But you can't even... You're not allowed to go that fast, right? 但你甚至不能...你不允許走那麼快,對嗎? Yeah. Yeah. 是啊,是啊。對,對 Are you gonna win? 你會贏嗎? [INDISTINCT CHATTERING] [模糊的哈拉] [SAGAWA SPEAKING] [SAGAWA SPEAKING] Looks like everyone's very busy. 看來大家都很忙啊。 Yeah. 是啊。 MULLER: Is there any air flow through the cockpit? 駕駛艙內有空氣流動嗎? SAGAWA: Yes, I will show that. SAGAWA:是的,我會展示的。 [MULLER CHUCKLING] [MULLER CHUCKLING] That's the air coming in right there? 那是空氣進來的地方? SAGAWA: Coming here. Maybe you can see from here. 來了.也許你可以從這裡看到。 And when you're in the car, 而當你在車上。 do you take that hose and... Like this? 你拿著那根軟管...像這樣? -[LAUGHING] -Change of position. -改變位置。 [CHUCKLES] [笑聲] [MAN SPEAKING FOREIGN LANGUAGE] [男人說外語] MULLER: Because these solar cars are so finely engineered for efficiency, 穆勒:因為這些太陽能汽車的效率設計得非常精細。 the tiniest detail can affect their performance. 最微小的細節都會影響他們的表現。 Even a small, flapping piece of tape 哪怕是一小塊飄揚的膠帶 can increase drag by more than 5%. 可以增加5%以上的阻力。 This is why teams try so hard not to damage their cars during testing. 這也是為什麼車隊在測試過程中儘量不損壞自己的賽車。 [MAN SPEAKING DUTCH OVER RADIO] [MAN SPEAKING DUTCH OVER RADIO] [RADIO BEEPS] [RADIO BEEPS] MULLER: But unfortunately for Vattenfall, 但不幸的是,對於Vattenfall。 they've got trouble already. 他們已經有麻煩了。 [SPEAKING] [說話] [INDISTINCT CONVERSATION] [模糊的對話] So, the aerodynamics are really important. 所以,空氣動力學真的很重要。 So one scratch on the aerodynamics, it's disastrous. 所以在空氣動力學上的一個劃痕,就會造成災難性的後果。 BELLINGA: We will investigate what's the problem what's broken, BELLINGA:我們會調查是什麼問題什麼破綻。 and see if we can fix it in a night or a day. 看看我們是否能在一夜或一天內解決它。 We have to investigate everything. 我們必須調查一切。 It's gonna be hard work, because we didn't expect that 這將是一個艱難的工作,因為我們沒有想到, something like this will happen. 這樣的事情會發生。 [TOOL WINDING] [工具纏繞] [ELECTRONIC MUSIC PLAYING] [電子音樂播放] MULLER: Stanford from the US 穆勒:來自美國的斯坦福 is a team that is expected to be a threat this year. 是一支今年有望成為威脅的球隊。 They've got a bullet design car 他們有一輛子彈設計的車 and they're one of the youngest teams in the competition. 而且他們是比賽中最年輕的隊伍之一。 They're almost all undergrads. 他們幾乎都是大學生。 How much of your life is this car? That's what I wanna know. 你的生活中有多少是這輛車?這就是我想知道的 The better question will be how much of our life isn't this car. 更好的問題將是我們的生活中有多少不是這輛車。 [LAUGHS] [笑] I mean, right now it's definitely 100%. 我是說,現在絕對是100%。 Why is it so important to you? Why does it mean that much? 為什麼它對你這麼重要?為什麼它有那麼大的意義? I think, at least personally, 我想,至少個人。 it's beautiful to be able to see something, you know, 它是美麗的,能夠看到的東西,你知道的。 just morph from nothing 化為烏有 into this big, beautiful thing that we've all done together. 變成了我們一起做的這件大而美的事情。 And being able to do it with a group of complete strangers. 而且能夠和一群完全陌生的人一起做。 JULIA GORDON: This car that we built is powered by the sun. JULIA GORDON:我們造的這輛車是由太陽驅動的。 The levels of ingenious and creativity 巧妙和創造性的水準 and just perseverance that our team put in to make this car happen. 以及我們團隊為實現這輛車所付出的毅力。 Like, this is the coolest thing I've ever done. 這是我做過的最酷的事情。 And I'm one of the drivers as well. 而我也是司機之一。 MULLER: You're the drivers? 你們是司機? How did you get to be such gangster drivers? 你怎麼會成為這樣的黑幫司機? -[ALL LAUGHING] -We're short, -我們人手不夠。 our hips are small enough. 我們的臀部足夠小。 -We're willing to sit... -Speak for yourself. -我們願意坐下來... -[ALL LAUGHING] -Speak for yourself. -你自己說吧。 We're willing to drive this oven across the Outback, so... 我們願意開著這臺烤箱穿越內陸,所以... ... MULLER: How hot? GORDON: It's like a sauna in there. 有多熱?就像在蒸三溫暖一樣. You just sweat for hours and hours. 你只是出了幾個小時的汗。 What is the driving strategy? 驅動策略是什麼? We got our driver strategy from watching Talladega Nights. 我們從看《塔拉迪加之夜》得到了我們的駕駛策略。 -[ALL LAUGHING] -MULLER: There you go. -這就對了。 [CROWD CHANTING] [人群高呼] [CHEERING AND CLAPPING] [歡呼和鼓掌] MULLER: Team Michigan is a huge crew. 密歇根隊是一個龐大的團隊。 And they have a very hi-tech car that they're pretty secretive about. 而且他們有一輛非常高科技的車,他們很神祕。 This is their 11th World Solar Challenge 這是他們的第11次世界太陽能挑戰賽 and they have never taken home the trophy. 而他們從來沒有拿過獎盃。 But they think their time has come. 但他們認為自己的時代已經到來。 We know our car is the best. We are almost certain. 我們知道我們的車是最好的。我們幾乎可以肯定。 I mean, you look at the critical performance 我的意思是,你看看關鍵性能 characteristics of a solar car, 太陽能汽車的特點。 aerodynamics, solar array, and the efficiency of the internal electrical system, 空氣動力學、太陽能陣列和內部電氣系統的效率。 we have the best car in the world in all three. 我們有世界上最好的車在所有三個。 Hey, Dan, make sure the battery's covered. 嘿,丹,確保電池的覆蓋。 MULLER: One thing Michigan is not short on is confidence. 穆勒:密歇根不缺的就是信心。 Uh, no filming the battery, please. 呃,不要拍電池,請。 Battery's our secret sauce. 電池是我們的祕訣。 Anything we don't get on camera from that is a win in our book. 任何我們沒有拍到的東西,在我們看來都是勝利。 DICKINSON: The other teams are trying to steal our information. 其他隊伍想竊取我們的資訊。 I mean, we've been chasing for the past two days, trying to get, you know, 我的意思是,我們一直在追逐 在過去的兩天,試圖讓,你知道的。 "Hey, can you take a step back, like, this is... Don't put your camera there." "嘿,你能不能退後一步,就像,這是... ...不要把你的相機在那裡。" And it's a game we're playing with them as well. 而我們也在和他們玩這個遊戲。 You know, I think there is this attitude, so to speak, with Michigan. 你知道,我認為有這種態度,可以說,密歇根。 They just wanna display their confidence, 他們只是想展示他們的信心。 and psych the other teams out a little bit, but we don't mind. 和心理的其他球隊了一點,但我們不介意。 -There we go. -Happy? -好了,我們走吧-開心嗎? I guess it goes to the old saying, "Fake it till you make it." 我想這是老話說的,"假戲真做"。 [CHUCKLES] [笑聲] -Good stuff. -Thanks. -好東西好東西. - 謝謝. [ALL CLAPPING] (ALL CLAPPING) MULLER: Just because these teams made it here 就因為這些隊伍在這裡成功了。 does not mean they can run the race. 並不代表他們能跑贏比賽。 Their cars must first pass rigorous compliance testing by expert race officials. 他們的賽車必須首先通過專業賽事官員的嚴格合規測試。 The first one is pretty intense. 第一個是相當激烈的。 [INDISTINCT TALKING] [模糊的談話] This is Scrutineering, 這就是Scrutineering。 where each team must bring their car 在那裡,每支隊伍必須帶著他們的車 through a series of stations 串站 where the cars are basically broken down 在那裡,汽車基本上都被分解了 to make sure they're exactly as they need to be. 以確保它們完全符合需要。 MAN: Steering wheel moves seat back. 男人:方向盤向後移動座位。 SARAH SPAUGH: Yeah, so start at Scrutineering we have to take our car in 是的,所以從Scrutineering開始,我們要把我們的車開進去。 and spend four-ish hours getting grilled by the judges. 並花4個小時左右的時間接受評審的盤問。 So it's definitely a big deal for the team. 所以,這對球隊來說絕對是一件大事。 Because if they find something that doesn't fit the rules, 因為如果他們發現一些不符合規則的東西。 they can try to make you change it, which can be very difficult. 他們可以嘗試讓你改變它,這可能是非常困難的。 We check for driver safety, occupancy. 我們檢查駕駛員的安全,乘員。 And then, we'll also be checking all the mechanical functions. 然後,我們還要檢查所有的機械功能。 Uh, brakes, suspension, steering. 呃,剎車,懸掛,轉向。 -Sort of important things. -Yeah, of course. -一些重要的事情-是的,當然 Their electrical wiring, is it all to spec? 他們的電線,是否都符合規格? Do they have the right size batteries? 他們的電池大小合適嗎? Is their mechanical up to scratch? 他們的機械性能達標嗎? MULLER: These space-age looking vehicles must also be street legal, 穆勒:這些看起來太空時代的車輛也必須是合法的街道。 just like any other car on public roads. 就像其他汽車在公共道路上一樣。 There's a small convex section at mechanical here. 這裡機械處有一個小凸段。 I think that's probably just causing that little bit more distortion. 我想,這可能只是造成那一點點的失真。 CLAES: With these events, our organization makes sure CLAES。 通過這些活動,我們的組織確保 that our cares are reliable to go on the roads 我們的關懷是可靠的道路上走 as it is a race of more than 3,000 kilometers. 因為這是一場超過3000公里的比賽。 [CONTINUES SPEAKING] [繼續發言] MULLER: Team Agoria from Belgium 比利時Agoria隊 is expected to be a serious contender in The Outback. 預計將成為《外灘》的嚴重競爭者。 They placed third in the last event, 他們在上屆賽事中獲得第三名。 and they are back with a motivated and confident team. 而他們又帶著一支充滿動力和信心的團隊回來了。 And really, there's only one thing on their mind, winning. 而實際上,他們的心思只有一個,贏。 HAM: We've never achieved this before. 哈姆:我們以前從來沒有實現過這個目標。 We definitely have the team that can do it, we have a car that can do it. 我們肯定有能做的團隊,我們有能做的車。 So, we are... Our faith is high, 所以,我們是...我們的信仰很高。 but we also need that little bit of luck. 但我們也需要那一點點的運氣。 MULLER: In 2007, Agoria had a crash that wrecked their car. 2007年,阿戈里亞發生車禍,車毀人亡。 And the following race, they had a battery fire. 而在接下來的比賽中,他們發生了電池火災。 But I think, since then, we had some, like, rebirths of the team. 但我認為,從那時起,我們有一些,比如,團隊的重生。 Whoo! 嗚! -Whoo! -[TEAM SHOUTS] -呼! [CLAPPING] [啪啪啪] HEMELEN: We did an amazing job in the preparation. HEMELEN:我們的準備工作做得很好。 So, I mean, 所以,我的意思是。 I feel like this is the year. 我覺得今年是個好年頭。 MULLER: Now, no one wants to experience an accident in a 300-pound solar car 現在,沒有人願意經歷一個300磅重的太陽能汽車的事故。 made of carbon fiber and a combustible battery. 由碳纖維和可燃電池製成。 But it happens. 但它發生了。 So safety is of paramount concern. 所以安全是最重要的。 Right here, they're checking everything about the cockpit. 就在這裡,他們正在檢查駕駛艙的一切。 Including how fast can the driver get out in case of emergency. 包括在緊急情況下,司機能以多快的速度離開。 They have only 15 seconds 他們只有15秒的時間 to be able to do that in order to pass this test. 要做到這一點,才能通過這次考試。 There you go. Time's started. 你去那裡。時間的開始。 He's getting out of the car now. 他現在要下車了。 This is in case of emergency, here he goes. He's got 15 seconds to get out. 這是為了以防萬一,在這裡,他去。他有15秒的時間離開。 Here he goes, here he goes. Gotta basically do it all by himself. 他來了,他來了。基本上得自己動手了。 I think he's gonna do it. 我想他會這麼做的 And he's out. 而且他出局了。 [MULLER CHUCKLES] [MULLER CHUCKLES] Just made it under 15 seconds. 剛剛在15秒內完成。 Looking around at all of these solar cars, 看著周圍這些太陽能汽車。 they look like impractical modes of transportation. 它們看起來像不切實際的交通方式。 I mean, they are by and large tiny, little one-seater vehicles 我的意思是,他們大體上是微小的,小的單座車。 that are incredibly hot and stuffy, 令人難以置信的熱和悶。 and who would ever wanna drive that? 誰會想開這個? But it is here the teams test out, often for the first time, 但就是在這裡,各隊的測試,往往是第一次。 new technologies with regards to solar cells, batteries, aerodynamics, 有關太陽能電池、電池、空氣動力學的新技術; drivetrains, electronic systems. 傳動系統、電子系統; So, if you think of this as a race 所以,如果你認為這是一場比賽。 to develop an incredible solar car of the future, 以開發出一款不可思議的未來太陽能汽車。 I think you're missing the point. 我覺得你沒說到重點。 The purpose of this race is to take solar technology to its very limit. 這次比賽的目的是將太陽能技術發揮到極致。 And that has all sorts of implications for technology in our everyday lives. 而這對於科技在我們日常生活中的應用有著各種各樣的影響。 [SPEAKING] [說話] WOMAN: Um, the issue is that we have the driver's head 女:嗯,問題是,我們有司機的頭。 sticking out the back of our structural roll cage a little bit. 伸出我們的結構性防滾架的後面一點。 Um, so we aren't quite protecting, like, this area of the helmet enough 嗯,所以我們沒有完全保護,像,這個區域的頭盔足夠的 if the car were to roll and be traveling upside down. 如果車子翻滾,並且是倒著行駛。 I think we'll make it through eventually. 我想我們最終會度過難關的。 I feel confident in that. 我對此很有信心。 It might take us a second try for a couple of these bigger issues. 對於這幾個比較大的問題,可能需要我們再試一試。 Our team tends to be a little scrappy, 我們的隊伍往往有點散漫。 but I feel like we're gonna get through. 但我覺得我們會通過。 MULLER: Modifications, no matter how simple 修改,不管多簡單的修改 can be stressful and risky. 可能會有壓力和風險。 With the clock ticking, and only the tools they've brought from home, 隨著時間的流逝,只有他們從家裡帶來的工具。 Stanford is in for a long, sleepless night fixing their car. 斯坦福大學修車要度過一個漫長的不眠之夜了。 We can rip it out and Bondo over it. 我們可以把它撕掉,然後用邦迪塗上。 If you think that's better, we can do that. 如果你覺得這樣更好,我們可以這樣做。 SELWOOD: Getting to Australia is the first goal, 到澳洲是第一個目標。 getting to the start line is the second goal, 到達起跑線是第二個目標。 and then, the adventure of driving all the way across Australia 然後,一路開車穿越澳洲的冒險之旅。 through the sacred heart of this ancient land, 穿過這片古老土地的神聖心臟。 it's a great spiritual journey. 這是一次偉大的精神之旅。 DICKINSON: My friends have told me, like, "You're crazy. 我的朋友們告訴我,比如說,"你瘋了。 "Why are you doing this? Why are you spending 80 hours a week in that shop? "你為什麼要這樣做? 你為什麼每週要在那個店裡花80個小時? "You know, with those people on that car?" "你知道,和那些人在那輛車上?" And I think the answer is, 我想答案是: and I have to keep reminding them, I have to keep reminding myself, 我必須不斷提醒他們,我必須不斷提醒自己。 we're trying to be the best in the world. 我們正努力成為世界上最好的。 We're pushing up against not just limits of what our competition can do, 我們要挑戰的不僅僅是競爭對手的極限。 but also just the limits of the technology. 但也只是技術的極限。 And that requires tremendous sacrifice. 而這需要巨大的犧牲。 MULLER: The stakes are high for these teams. 這兩支球隊的賭注很大。 In addition to the competition, 除了比賽之外。 this may be their best chance at getting noticed 這可能是他們被關注的最好機會 by the biggest energy and tech companies in the world. 由世界上最大的能源和科技公司。 It's kind of like a giant job interview. 這有點像一個巨大的求職面試。 And this event has launched a lot of careers. 而這次活動也推出了很多職業。 Hello. How are you? 你好,你好嗎?你好嗎? MULLER: I did my PhD in Australia, 穆勒:我在澳洲讀的博士。 so I'm really interested in meeting the team 所以我真的很想見見這個團隊。 from the University of Western Sydney. 從西悉尼大學。 From what I'm hearing, 據我所知。 they're kind of a dark horse this year. 他們是一種黑馬今年。 Tell me about the day. What's going on? 告訴我今天的情況發生了什麼事? Um, we've had ups and downs today. 嗯,我們今天有起有落。 So, we had a motor controller get a bit hot, 所以,我們有一個電機控制器有點熱。 'cause we were on track for a while, and we were sending it a bit too quick. "因為我們在軌道上一段時間, 我們發送它有點太快了。 We're out here having a good time on track, 我們在這裡有一個很好的時間在軌道上。 the drivers are having a blast, 司機們都很開心 and one guy just got a little bit too excited with the throttle. 有一個人只是得到了一個有點太激動與油門。 Uh-huh. [CHUCKLES] 嗯哼[笑聲] NADALINI: Yeah, we're representing the homeland. It's funny, 是啊,我們是代表祖國的。這很有趣 you know, having a lot of the international people come over. 你知道,有很多國際人士過來。 And look, we have a bit more fun than we probably should 你看,我們有一個更多的樂趣 比我們可能應該的 telling them all about the venomous kangaroos. 告訴他們所有關於毒袋鼠的事情。 There's nothing funnier than watching someone from a foreign country 沒有什麼比看一個外國來的人更有趣的了 look at a kangaroo and ask you if that's the venomous type to watch out for. 看著一隻袋鼠,問你是不是要注意的毒物類型。 One, two, three. 一、二、三 We have switched up our solar cell technology types. 我們已經更換了太陽能電池技術類型。 So, we were previously running a silicon cell. 所以,我們之前是在運行一個硅電池。 Incoming. 來了 This year, we've moved to gallium arsenide, 今年,我們轉向了砷化鎵。 which is a space grade cell 這是一個空間級的電池 used on projects like the Hubble telescope. 用於哈勃望遠鏡等項目上。 MULLER: Unlike the solar panels used on your roof, 穆勒:和你屋頂上用的太陽能板不同。 made from inexpensive and plentiful silicon, 由廉價而豐富的硅製成。 gallium arsenide cells are far more efficient. 砷化鎵電池的效率更高。 However, they are also more than a thousand times more expensive to produce. 但是,它們的生產成本也要高出千倍以上。 Which is why we normally only see them in space. 這就是為什麼我們通常只能在太空中看到它們。 [INDISTINCT TALKING] [模糊的談話] But I think what really distinguishes the winners 但我認為,真正區別於贏家的是 is the team itself. 是團隊本身。 MAN 1: Hold the throttle. 穩住油門。 -You got it? -MAN 2: Yeah. -你明白了嗎?-是的 You know, we call ourselves a family. We don't call ourselves a team. 你知道,我們稱自己為一個家庭。我們不稱自己為一個團隊。 Yes, obviously, you have to have a good car. That goes without saying. 是的,很明顯,你得有一輛好車。 這是不言而喻的。 But having a good team is what wins a race. 但有一個好的團隊,才能贏得比賽。 MULLER: From what I'm hearing, there are several other teams 據我所知,還有其他幾支隊伍。 that everyone is keeping an eye on. 大家都在關注的。 Sonnenwagen from Germany has an extremely well-engineered car 來自德國的Sonnenwagen公司有一款設計極為精良的汽車。 and a robust team. 和一支強有力的隊伍。 [ALL SHOUTING] [ALL SHOUTING] Top Dutch is a first-time entry from the Netherlands. 頂級荷蘭人是荷蘭的首次參賽。 But looking at their car, there's nothing freshman about it. 但看他們的車,一點也不新鮮。 -It's impressive. -[ALL SHOUTING] -令人印象深刻-[所有的呼喊] And Team Twente, also from the Netherlands. 而同樣來自荷蘭的特溫特隊。 They have the most compact car in the competition. 他們擁有競爭中最緊湊的汽車。 And thanks to Vattenfall, that Dutch pedigree 多虧了Vattenfall,那荷蘭的血統。 which always makes the engineering world take notice. 這總是讓工程界注意到。 In just a few hours, 在短短几個小時內。 the World Solar Challenge launches into the Outback. 世界太陽能挑戰賽進入內陸地區。 Peter, you're good to go. 彼得,你可以走了 MULLER: Almost all the teams have found their way through Scrutineering 幾乎所有的團隊都通過Scrutineering找到了自己的方式。 and have run a timed lap around the track 並在賽道上跑了一圈。 to determine their starting positions. 以確定其起始位置。 Bright and early, teams will head out. 明亮而早,各隊將出發。 Leading the way will be Top Dutch, 領頭的將是頂級荷蘭人。 Sonnenwagen, 孫凡。 and Kogakuin from Japan. 和來自日本的小學院。 Behind them in fourth position, Agoria from Belgium. 排在他們身後的第四位,是來自比利時的阿戈里亞。 And then Solar Team Twente from the Netherlands 然後是來自荷蘭的Solar Team Twente and Tokai, also from Japan. 和東海,也來自日本。 With 2,000 miles of perilous desert in front of them, 眼前是兩千裡的險峻沙漠。 and only the sun to push them through, 而只有太陽才能把它們推過去。 the adventure is about to begin. 冒險即將開始。
B1 中級 中文 太陽能 電池 設計 團隊 比賽 空氣 設計世界上最快的太陽能賽車 (Engineering the World’s Fastest Solar Race Cars) 10 1 Summer 發佈於 2020 年 12 月 08 日 更多分享 分享 收藏 回報 影片單字