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Hi, everybody.
嗨,大家好。
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I'm Esther.
我是以斯帖。
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In this video, I will introduce the future continuous English grammar tense.
在本視頻中,小編將為大家介紹未來連續英語語法時態。
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This tense can be used to express an ongoing action in the future.
這個時態可以用來表達未來正在進行的動作。
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I'll go over the basics of this lesson.
我就來介紹一下這節課的基本內容。
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And by the end you'll have a better idea of when to use this tense.
而到了最後,你就會更清楚什麼時候用這個時態了。
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There's a lot to learn, so let's get started.
要學的東西很多,我們開始吧。
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One usage of the future continuous tense
未來連續時態的一種用法
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is to talk about an ongoing action that will happen in the future.
是指談論未來將發生的持續行動。
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We include when this action will be happening.
我們包括這個行動將在何時發生。
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We can use 'will be' or 'be going to be'.
我們可以用'將是'或'將去是'。
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To do this, let's take a look at some examples.
要做到這一點,我們來看看一些例子。
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'I will be taking the test soon.'
'我馬上就要參加考試了'。
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So you can see here we have the subject and then 'will be'.
所以你可以看到,這裡我們有主題,然後是 "將"。
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After that, we include verb +ing.
之後,我們包括動詞+ing。
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The word 'soon' at the end of this sentence indicates when this action will be happening.
這句話末尾的 "很快 "一詞,表示這個動作將在何時發生。
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'I am going to be taking the test soon.'
'我馬上就要參加考試了'。
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This sentence means the same thing as the first sentence,
這句話的意思和第一句話一樣。
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but instead of 'will be', we used 'be going to be'.
但我們用的是 "將是",而不是 "將是"。
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Here the subject is 'I'.
這裡的主體是'我'。
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And therefore we have the 'be' verb 'am'.
是以我們有'被'動詞'是'。
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'I am going to be' And then verb +ing.
'I am going to be'然後動詞+ing。
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'I am going to be taking the test soon.'
'我馬上就要參加考試了'。
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I can also use the contraction and say.
我也可以用收縮和說。
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'I'm going to be taking the test soon.'
'我馬上就要考試了'。
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The next sentence says, 'He will be sleeping by 10 p.m.'
下一句說,'他晚上十點前會睡覺'。
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And the last sentence says, 'They are going to be …'
而最後一句話說,'他們要......'。
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Here, because the subject is 'they', we use 'are'.
在這裡,因為主語是 "他們",所以我們用 "是"。
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'They are going to be studying …' There's the verb +ing
"他們要學習...... "這就是動詞+ing
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'… next October.'
'... 明年十月。
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'by 10 pm' and 'next October' show when these actions will be happening.
'晚上10點前'和'明年10月'表明了這些行動將在何時發生。
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Let's move on.
讓我們繼續前進。
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The future continuous tense is also used to show
未來的連續時態也用來表示
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that a short action in the future is happening
曇花一現
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during or while a longer action is in progress in the future,.
在未來較長的行動期間或在較長的行動期間,。
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We can use the word 'when' to show when the shorter action occurs.
我們可以用 "當 "字來表示較短動作發生的時間。
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Take a look at the first example,
看看第一個例子。
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'I will be sleeping when they arrive.'
'等他們來了我就睡了'。
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Here we see two actions,
在這裡我們看到了兩個動作。
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'I will be sleeping' and 'they arrive'.
'我要睡覺了'和'他們到了'。
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The part of the sentence that's in the future continuous tense is the longer action
句子中處於未來連續時態的部分是較長的動作
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that's in progress in the future.
這在未來的進展中。
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'I will be sleeping.'
'我要睡覺了'。
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Remember, 'I will be' and then verb +ing.
記住,"我會",然後動詞+ing。
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This is the action that is ongoing in the future.
這是未來正在進行的行動。
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Then we see 'when they arrive'.
然後我們看到'當他們到達時'。
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This is in the present tense.
這是用現在的時態。
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'they arrive'
抵達
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This is the shorter action that happens while this action is ongoing.
這是在這個動作進行時發生的較短的動作。
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'We will be having dinner when the movie starts.'
'等電影開始後,我們就去吃晚飯'。
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This is very similar to the first sentence.
這與第一句話非常相似。
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'We will be having dinner …'
'我們要吃晚飯了......'。
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That's the ongoing action that will happen in the future.
這就是未來正在發生的行動。
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And while this is happening, the movie will start.
而當這一切發生時,電影將開始。
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But again, we use the present tense here.
但是,我們在這裡又用了現在時。
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'the movie starts'
電影開始
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So we will be having dinner when the movie starts.
所以電影開始時我們會吃晚飯。
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'Tina is going to be working when you leave.'
'你走的時候,蒂娜要去工作。
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Remember, we can use 'be going to be' in this tense so,
記住,我們可以用'be going to be'這個時態,所以。
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'She is going to be working when you leave.'
'你走的時候,她要工作了。
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This shorter action will happen while this ongoing action is in progress.
這個較短的行動將在這個正在進行的行動中發生。
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And finally, 'It will be raining when you go shopping'.
最後,'逛街的時候會下雨'。
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Again, this is the ongoing action.
同樣,這也是正在進行的行動。
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And this is the shorter action.
而這是較短的動作。
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Let's move on.
讓我們繼續前進。
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Now, I'll talk about the negative form of the future continuous tense.
現在,我就說說未來連續時的否定形式。
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Here are some examples:
下面是一些例子。
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'He will not be reading before bed.'
'他不會在睡前看書。
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For the negative form, after the subject and 'will', we say 'not be'.
對於否定式,在主語和 "將 "之後,我們說 "不將"。
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And then verb +ing.
然後動詞+ing。
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'He will not be reading before bed.'
'他不會在睡前看書。
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He'll be doing something else.
他將會做別的事情。
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The next sentence says,
下句說。
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'My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.'
'比賽結束後,我爸不會加油的。
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So this is very similar to the first sentence.
所以,這與第一句話非常相似。
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We have the subject, 'my dad,'
我們有主題,"我的爸爸"。
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and instead of 'will not' we use the contraction 'won't'.
而不是'不會',我們用'不會'這個收縮詞。
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Remember, 'won't' is a contraction for 'will not'.
記住,"不會 "是 "不會 "的收縮詞。
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'My dad won't …' and then we have 'be' verb +ing.
'我爸爸不會......'然後我們有'被'動詞+ing。
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'My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.'
'比賽結束後,我爸不會加油的。
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The next sentence says, 'He is not going to be working tomorrow.'
下一句說:'他明天不上班了'。
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Here we have the 'be going to be'.
這裡我們有'要去要'。
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So 'he' is the subject and so we use the 'be' verb 'is'.
所以'他'是主語,所以我們用'被'動詞'是'。
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After the 'be' verb, we say 'not'.
在'被'這個動詞後面,我們說'不'。
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He is not going to 'be' verb +ing.
他是不會'被'動詞+ing的。
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'He is not going to be working tomorrow.'
'他明天不上班了'。
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Remember, we can also use a contraction here and say,
記住,我們也可以在這裡用縮略語,說。
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'He isn't going to be working tomorrow.'
'他明天不上班了'。
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That's okay as well.
這也是可以的。
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'We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.'
'我們週日不打算去購物了。
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Here the subject is 'we'.
這裡的主體是'我們'。
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And so the 'be' verb to use is 'are'.
所以'被'動詞要用'是'。
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I use the contraction here 'aren't' for 'are not'.
我在這裡用的是'不是'的收縮詞'are not'。
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'We are not …' or 'We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.'
'我們不是......'或者'我們週日不打算去購物'。
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Great job.
幹得好
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Let's move on.
讓我們繼續前進。
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Now let's talk about how to form basic questions in the future continuous tense.
現在我們來談談如何在未來連續時態中形成基本問題。
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Take a look at this first sentence.
看看這第一句話。
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It says, 'He will be traveling next month.'
上面寫著:"他下個月會去旅行"。
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Now, to turn this into a question,
現在,把這變成一個問題。
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all you have to do is change the order of the first two words.
你所要做的就是改變前兩個字的順序。
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So 'He will' becomes 'Will he'.
所以'他將'變成了'將他'。
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'Will he be traveling next month?'
'他下個月會出差嗎?
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You'll notice that the rest of the words don't change.
你會發現,其餘的字沒有變化。
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Only the first two words.
只有前兩個字。
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So, 'Will he be traveling next month?'
那麼,"他下個月會不會出差?
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To answer you can say, 'Yes, he will.'
要回答你可以說,'是的,他會的'。
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or 'No, he won't.'
或 "不,他不會的。
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The next sentence says, 'They are going to be living there.'
下一句說:'他們要住在那裡'。
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Again to turn this into a question, simply switch the order of the first two words.
同樣要把這變成一個問題,只要把前兩個詞的順序換一下就可以了。
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'They are' becomes 'Are they'.
'他們是'變成了'他們是'。
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'Are they going to be living there?'
'他們要住在那裡嗎?
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To reply you can say, 'Yes, they are.'
要回答你可以說:"是的,他們是。
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or 'No, they aren't.'
或 "不,他們不是。
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Now, you'll notice in these two sentences,
現在,你會注意到這兩句話。
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there is no exact point in time that shows when this action will be happening in the
沒有確切的時間點來顯示這一行動將在什麼時候發生。
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future.
未來。
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There is no 'next month' or anything like that.
沒有'下個月'之類的說法。
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In that case, it simply means sometime in the future.
在這種情況下,它只是意味著未來的某一天。
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So, they are going to be living there sometime in the future.
所以,他們在未來的某一天會住在那裡。
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That's what that means.
就是這個意思。
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Great job, everyone.
大家幹得好
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Let's move on.
讓我們繼續前進。
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Now, I'll go into how to form 'WH' questions in the future continuous tense.
現在,我就來介紹一下如何在未來連續時態中形成'WH'問題。
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Take a look at the board.
看一下板子。
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First, you'll notice that all of these questions begin with the 'Wh' words -
首先,你會注意到所有這些問題都是以 "Wh "開頭的----。
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'Where,' 'What,' 'Who,' and 'When'.
'哪裡'、'什麼'、'誰'、'何時'。
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Let's take a look at the first question.
我們來看看第一個問題。
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'Where will he be working?'
'他將在哪裡工作?
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When we use 'will be', we start with 'Where' and then 'will'.
我們在使用 "將 "的時候,先用 "凡",再用 "將"。
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After that, we have the subject + be and then verb +ing.
之後,我們有主語+be,然後是動詞+ing。
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'Where will he be working?'
'他將在哪裡工作?
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I can answer by saying,
我可以回答說。
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'He will' or 'He'll be working at the factory.'
'他將'或'他將在工廠工作'。
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The next question says, 'What will she be watching?'
下一個問題說:"她會看什麼?
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This is very similar to the first question.
這與第一個問題非常相似。
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The only difference is that the subject is now 'she' and the verb is different.
唯一不同的是,現在的主語是'她',動詞也不同。
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'What will she be watching?'
'她會看什麼?
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I can say, 'She'll be watching' or 'She will be watching her favorite tv show'.
我可以說,'她會看'或者'她會看她最喜歡的電視節目'。
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'Who will they be talking to?'
'他們會和誰說話呢?
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Again, very similar.
同樣,非常相似。
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To answer,I can say,
我可以說
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'They will be talking to their mom.'
'他們會跟他們的媽媽說。
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The last question has 'be going to be'.
最後一題有'要去是'。
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'When are we …' here the subject is 'we'.
'我們什麼時候......'這裡的主語是'我們'。
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So we start with the 'be verb' – 'are'.
所以我們從'被動詞'--'是'開始。
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'When are we going to be meeting Casey?'
'我們什麼時候能見到凱西?
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I can say,
我可以說。
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'We are going to be meeting Casey later tonight.'
'我們今晚晚些時候要去見凱西。
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Good job, everybody.
大家幹得好
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Let's move on.
讓我們繼續前進。
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Let's start a checkup for the future continuous tense.
我們先來檢查一下未來連續時態。
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Take a look at the first sentence.
看看第一句話。
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It says, 'They _blank_ at school tomorrow.'
上面寫著:"他們明天在學校_blank_"。
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I want you to use 'will' and then the verb 'study', for this tense.
我要你用'將',然後用動詞'學習',這個時態。
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Remember, in the future continuous tense,
記住,在未來的連續時態。
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no matter what the subject, we say 'will be' and then verb +ing.
不管是什麼主語,我們都說'將就',然後動詞+ing。
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So the correct answer for this sentence is 'they will be studying'
所以這句話的正確答案是 "他們將學習
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'They will be studying at school tomorrow.'
'他們明天就要在學校學習了。
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The next sentence says.
下句說。
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'Jesse _blank_ a TV show later.'
'傑西_空白_以後的電視節目。
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Here, instead of 'will' try to use 'be going to be'.
這裡的 "將 "儘量用 "將去 "代替。
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'Jesse _blank_ watch a TV show later.'
'傑西_空白_待會看電視劇。
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I want you to use the verb 'watch'.
我要你用動詞 "看"。
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So, Jessie is a 'he' or it can be a 'she'.
所以,傑西是個 "他",也可以是個 "她"。
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Sometimes the name is used for a boy or a girl.
有時名字用於一個男孩或一個女孩。
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Either way I need to use the 'be' verb – 'is'.
無論哪種方式,我都需要用'是'動詞--'是'。
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'Jesse is going to be'
"傑西將是
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and then we need verb +ing.
然後我們需要動詞+ing。
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'Jesse is going to be watching a TV show later.'
'傑西待會要看電視劇了。
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The next sentence, I want you to find the mistake.
下一句話,我想讓你找到錯誤的地方。
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'We willn't be studying at the library today.'
'我們今天不在圖書館學習了。
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'We will not …'
"我們不會...
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What's the contraction for 'will not'?
"不會 "的收縮詞是什麼?
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Well it definitely isn't 'willn't'.
嗯,這絕對不是 "不會"。
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The contraction is 'won't'.
收縮詞是 "不會"。
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'We won't be studying at the library today.'
'今天我們不在圖書館學習了。
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And finally, 'Sally and I will be meet our friends soon.'
最後,'我和莎莉很快就會和我們的朋友見面了'。
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Remember, we need 'will be' and then verb +ing.
記住,我們需要'將是',然後動詞+ing。
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So the correct answer is,
所以正確答案是:
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'Sally and I will be meeting our friends soon.'
'我和莎莉很快就會見到我們的朋友了。
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Good job, everyone.
大家幹得好
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Let's move on.
讓我們繼續前進。
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Now, let's move on to the next checkup of the future continuous tense.
現在,讓我們繼續進行下一個未來連續時的檢查。
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Take a look at the first sentence.
看看第一句話。
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It says, 'He _blank_ at the door when the movie ends.'
上面寫著:"電影結束時,他_在門口空白"。
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I want you to use 'will' and the verb 'wait'.
我要你用 "將 "和動詞 "等"。
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Remember, for this tense, we need 'will be' and then verb +ing,
記住,對於這個時態,我們需要'將是',然後是動詞+ing。
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so the correct answer is,
所以正確答案是:
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'He will be waiting at the door when the movie ends.'
'電影結束後,他會在門口等著。
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The next sentence says, 'We are not …' so this is a negative,
下一句說:'我們不是......'所以這是一個否定句。
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'_blank_ the play when he performs'.
'_空白_他表演時的戲'。
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Here, instead of 'will', I want you to use 'be going to be' and the verb 'see'.
在這裡,我要你用 "將 "來代替 "將 "和動詞 "看"。
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We already have part of that phrase for you.
我們已經為你準備好了這句話的一部分。
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'We are …', here's the 'be' verb, 'not'
'我們是......',這裡的'是'動詞,'不是'。
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so this is negative.
所以這是消極的。
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And then we say 'going to be'
然後我們說 "將是
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and then verb +ing.
然後動詞+ing。
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'We are not going to be seeing the play when he performs.'
'我們是不會在他表演的時候看戲的。
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Now find the mistake in this sentence.
現在找出這句話中的錯誤。
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'They won't be stay at home when the delivery man visits.'
'送貨員來的時候,他們不會呆在家裡。
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'They won't be'
"他們不會的
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That's correct in the negative form.
這是正確的否定形式。
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However, we need verb +ing.
然而,我們需要動詞+ing。
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'They won't be staying at home when the delivery man visits.'
'送貨員來的時候,他們不會呆在家裡。
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And finally, 'Terry is going to working when the manager arrives'.
最後,'特里要在經理來了之後工作'。
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'Terry' is a 'he' or 'she' so 'is' is the correct 'be' verb to use.
'特里'是'他'或'她',所以'是'是正確的'是'動詞。
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'going to' that's also correct.
'要'那也是正確的。
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What we're missing here is 'be'.
我們在這裡缺少的是 "被"。
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'Terry is going to be working when the manager arrives.'
'經理來了之後,特里就要工作了。
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Good job, everybody.
大家幹得好
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Let's move on.
讓我們繼續前進。
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Now, you have a better understanding of the future continuous tense.
現在,你對未來的連續時態有了更好的理解。
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Please take some time to study and practice this tense as it is very important.
請花點時間學習和練習這個時態,因為它非常重要。
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I know English can be a struggle, but don't worry, I'm here for you.
我知道英語是個難題,但別擔心,我在這裡等你。
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And I believe in you.
我也相信你
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I'll see you in the next video.
下一個視頻裡見。