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hi everybody this is neil from bbc learning english
大家好,這是尼爾從BBC學習英語。
it's news review and i'm joined by georgina hi georgina
這是新聞評論,我加入了喬治娜 嗨,喬治娜。
hi neil hi everybody so today we're looking at
嗨,尼爾 嗨,大家好,今天我們要看的是:
the story behind the headlines all about noah lyles and how he attempted to beat
頭條新聞背後的故事 所有關於諾亞-賴爾斯和他如何試圖擊敗
a 200 meter world record it's a great story and
200米的世界紀錄,這是一個偉大的故事,而且。
you can test yourself on the vocabulary on our website at bbclearningenglish.com
你可以在我們的網站bbclearningenglish.com上測試自己的詞彙量。
now let's hear some more about that story from this bbc radio one newsbeat
現在,讓我們聽到一些更多的關於這個故事 從這個BBC廣播電臺的新聞beat
report a pretty spectacular mistake last night
報錯
left athletics commentator steve cram almost lost for words he is loud he's
左體育評論員史蒂夫-克拉姆幾乎失去了話語權 他是響亮的,他是。
about to finish that cannot be right i cannot be right
就要結束了 這是不可能的 我是不可能的
yeah this is the kind of stuff you can't make up us sprinting noah lyles was
是的,這是一種東西 你不能讓我們短跑諾亞賴爾斯是。
racing against two other athletes over 200 meters
競走
all in different locations using a special timing system
都在不同的位置,使用一個特殊的定時系統
and he is very fast but he's not that fast he crossed the line in a time that
他是非常快的,但他沒有那麼快,他越過線的時間在一個
would have smashed usain bolt's world record only to find
會打破美國博爾特的世界紀錄,只發現
out he started the wrong start line around
他從錯誤的起跑線繞過
185 meters make of that what you will so he was 15
185米,隨你怎麼說,所以他是15米。
meters short it means he technically didn't complete the race he was moved
少了一米,這意味著他在技術上沒有完成比賽,他被轉移到了另一個地方。
into third place so he didn't bag the 8 000 prize either
進入第三名,所以他也沒有拿到8000元的獎金
not his best day out yes so athletics commentator steve cram
不是他最好的一天 是的,所以體育評論員Steve Cram
was almost speechless when he thought that
想到這裡,他幾乎無言以對
noah lyles had managed to beat usain bolt's
Noah Lyles已經設法擊敗usain bolt的
200 meter world record in fact he hadn't because unfortunately
200米世界紀錄其實他沒有,因為不幸的是
he had started the race at the wrong start line so was in fact 15 meters
他在錯誤的起跑線上起跑,所以實際上已經落後了15米。
short of the full 200 meters okay well that explains why he was so
還差200米 好吧,這就解釋了為什麼他這麼做。
fast you've been having a look at this story and picking
你一直在看這個故事,並挑選快速的
out the vocabulary people need to talk about it what have you got
人們需要的詞彙來談論它,你有什麼?
i've got blunder transpires and mix-up blunder
我已經得到了錯誤的轉發和混淆的錯誤。
transpires and mix-up let's start with your first headline with that word
讓我們從你的第一個標題開始,用這個詞來轉發和混淆
blunder please so the headline is from sky news it is
錯了,所以標題是來自天空的新聞,它是。
noah lyles sprinter beats usain bolt's 200 meter world record before blunder
Noah Lyles短跑選手在失誤前打破了USAIN BOLT的200米世界紀錄。
is uncovered blunder careless or serious mistake yeah and that's spelt
是未發現的失誤 粗心大意或嚴重錯誤 是的,這是拼寫的
b-l-u-n-d-e-r and it is a noun and in this headline obviously
b-l-u-n-d-e-r,它是一個名詞,在這個標題中很明顯的是
the serious mistake was that noah lyles started the race at
嚴重的錯誤是,諾亞萊爾斯開始比賽在。
the wrong point and we should stress this was not
錯了,我們應該強調,這並不是......。
he had no idea that this had actually happened so it was uh
他不知道,這實際上已經發生了 所以它是呃. .
yeah it was it had serious consequences and made it impossible for him for to
是的,它是它有嚴重的後果,並使它不可能為他的。
complete the 200 meter race this word is um very popular in
完成200米的比賽這個詞是嗯非常流行的在。
headlines isn't it when we're speaking normally we're more
標題是不是我們平時說話的時候,我們更多的是...
likely to use the word mistake aren't we yeah exactly i think it's a great word
很有可能使用錯誤這個詞,不是嗎? 是的,正是如此,我認為這是一個偉大的詞。
for news headlines because it has such a distinct
新聞標題,因為它有這樣一個獨特的。
meaning and everyone knows that it basically means a serious mistake that
意思,大家都知道,它基本上意味著一個嚴重的錯誤,即
has consequences it's also a verb isn't it
後患無窮
it is a verb yes so and often when it's used as a verb it's used with around
it is a verb yes so and often when it's used as a verb it's used with around
so to blunder around and it means uh when someone's very clumsy
所以,在周圍,它意味著呃,當一個人的非常笨拙,
so for example um oh my gosh have you made any
所以,例如,嗯,哦,我的天哪,你做任何
blunders lately neil i certainly have okay
失誤最近尼爾我當然有好的
tell us about your blunder georgina so i don't embarrass myself
告訴我們你的失誤 喬治娜,所以我不尷尬的自己
yeah well this is very embarrassing and i have to be honest i think this may
是啊,這是非常尷尬的,我必須說實話,我認為這可能是。
have happened a few times but very recently a friend's boyfriend
屢見不鮮 但最近朋友的男友
told me about a surprise party that he was giving her but i didn't
告訴我他要給她一個驚喜的聚會,但我沒有
really hear the surprise bit so when i saw my friend i was like oh
真的聽到驚喜位,所以當我看到我的朋友,我很喜歡哦
i'll see you on saturday at your birthday party
我會看到你在週六在你的生日聚會上
and it was a surprise and she didn't know anything about it so i made
這是一個驚喜,她不知道任何事情,所以我做了
a yeah it was a big blunder that i made and as you said then you made a blunder
是的,這是一個很大的錯誤,我做了,如你所說,那麼你犯了一個錯誤
so when when we use it as a noun blunder and we want to
所以當我們把它作為名詞性的錯誤,而我們又要
make it into a verb we say make a blunder
成動詞
yeah so that's the verb we use with it to make a blunder
是啊,所以這就是我們用它的動詞,以使失誤
great let's have a summary
太好了,讓我們來總結一下
time now for our second headline please georgina
現在是我們的第二個標題時間,請喬治娜
the second headline is from cnn and it is
第二個標題是來自CNN,它是
noah lyles breaks 200 meter world record but then it transpires he only ran 180
諾亞-萊爾斯打破200米世界紀錄,但後來發現他只跑了180米。
meters transpires becomes apparent yeah and it's about t-r-a-n-s-p-i-r-e
米的轉發變得明顯 是的,它是關於T-R-A-N-S-P-I-R-E
and it is a verb now this is used when something uh becomes clear but later on
它是一個動詞,現在這是用 當東西呃變得清晰,但後來的
so it's when something wasn't known but then it becomes common knowledge
所以是以前不知道的事情,後來變成了常識。
and in this case uh noah lyle uh it became clear that he hadn't started
而在這種情況下,呃諾亞賴爾 呃,很明顯,他還沒有開始。
the race at the correct point which is why he unfortunately
在正確的時間點上進行比賽,這就是為什麼他不幸地
couldn't break the world record or in fact
破不了世界紀錄,或者說實際上
complete the 200 meter race and it is quite formal when it's used so
完成200米的比賽,而且用的時候也很正式
that's something to be aware of the last time i heard we used it
這是需要注意的事情,最後一次我聽說我們使用它。
uh neil can you remember well there was a very obvious example
呃,尼爾,你能記得很好 有一個非常明顯的例子,
pretty much the last day we were in the office before lockdown
幾乎是封鎖前我們在辦公室的最後一天。
uh you brought in a lovely tin of biscuits didn't you
你帶來了可愛的餅乾罐頭,不是嗎?
yeah they were delicious i actually don't know if they were delicious
是的,他們是美味的 我其實不知道他們是否好吃。
because i didn't get any but yes that's the
因為我沒有得到任何,但 是的,這是該
problem nobody knows uh that they were delicious apart from
問題是沒有人知道 呃,他們是好吃的除了
one person uh nobody thought that he'd been in but
一個人,呃,沒有人想到他已經在,但。
it did actually transpire that rob had come into the building and uh well
事實上,它確實發生了羅伯進入大樓,呃,好吧。
you know helped himself yeah he was spotted
你知道幫助自己 是的,他被發現了
leaving the building with a you know uh crumbs of biscuits behind him
離開大樓的時候,身後還有你知道的... ...餅乾的碎屑。
yeah he he said he enjoyed them later yeah so
是的,他他說他喜歡他們後來是的,所以
we didn't know who did it in the end i'm sure i'm sure he did look happy
我們不知道是誰做的,最後我敢肯定,我敢肯定,他確實看起來很高興。
let's have a summary if you like stories about sport we've
讓我們有一個總結,如果你喜歡的故事,關於運動,我們已經。
got a great one for you haven't we georgina we do so it's a news
得到了一個偉大的一個為你有沒有我們喬治娜 我們這樣做,所以它是一個新聞。
review episode we did a while ago and it's all about
回顧集我們做了一段時間,它的所有關於
how uh training for the premier league was starting again
怎麼呃訓練英超聯賽又開始了
so take a look at it just click on the link below
所以,點擊下面的鏈接,就可以看到它了
okay time now for our next headline so the next headline is from the daily
好了,現在是我們的下一個標題的時間 所以下一個標題是來自於每天的
mail it's quite long so bear with me and it is american noah lyles smashes
郵件,它是相當長的,所以忍受我,它是美國諾亞-賴爾斯粉碎
usain bolt's 200 meter record before being told he had only 185
USAIN BOLT的200米記錄之前,被告知他只有185米。
meters in a mix-up over using the right starting line with commentator steve
在使用正確起跑線的問題上,與解說員Steve混為一談。
cram left laughing in disbelief
捧腹大笑
mix up mistake that creates confusion yes so it's about mix hyphen up
混淆視聽
and it's made up of two words in this case it has a hyphen between the two
而且它是由兩個詞組成的,在這種情況下,它在兩個詞之間有一個連字元。
words because it is a noun so it's uh
詞,因為它是一個名詞,所以它的呃。
for example it's a mix-up it's when something confusing happens
比如說,這是一個混亂的事情,是發生了一些混亂的事情。
and you know uh does this ever happen to you
你知道,呃... ...這是否曾經發生在你身上?
well you were telling me uh that you are very kind of
好了,你告訴我 呃,你是非常善良的
precise with certain things for example your
精確
uh your spices when you're cooking you have them in a
呃,你的香料,當你做飯,你有他們在一個。
distinct order is it alphabetical order yeah they have to be in alphabetical
明確的順序,是按字母順序嗎? 是的,他們必須按字母順序。
order and so basically when i'm cooking i just reach
順序,所以基本上當我做飯,我只是達到。
up grab the right spice because i know exactly where they are
搶正確的香料,因為我知道究竟在哪裡,他們是
and put it into the recipe i'm cooking so if that order is mixed up
然後把它放到我正在做的菜單裡,所以如果這個順序被弄亂了的話
then what happens it becomes confusing very very confusing because suddenly i'm
然後發生了什麼,它變得混亂 非常非常混亂,因為突然間,我是
about to pour the wrong spice into into a dish or a you know meal i'm
關於倒錯的香料到菜或你知道的飯菜,我。
making that would make it taste very very
使得它的味道非常非常
i wouldn't like to say disgusting but definitely
我不喜歡說噁心,但絕對是
interesting so it would be very and it has happened before actually it can be
有趣的是,這將是非常,它已經發生之前其實它可以是
very confusing yeah okay this can be used as a verb as
很混亂 是啊,好吧,這可以作為一個動詞使用,作為
well yes it can so um yeah and when it's used
嗯,是的,它可以,所以嗯,是的,當它被使用
as a verb it's not used with a hyphen so for example uh my friend
吾友
came around to cook and she mixed up all my spices
她來做飯,她把我所有的調料都調好了。
a terrible a terrible thing to happen to you georgina
一個可怕的 一個可怕的事情發生在你身上 喬治娜
you must have felt very mixed up
你一定很糾結
okay let's have a summary
好吧,讓我們來總結一下
time now for a recap of the vocabulary please georgina
現在是時候回顧一下詞彙了,請喬治娜
so the first word we looked at was blunder
所以我們看的第一個詞是 "失誤
careless or serious mistake the second one was transpires becomes
誤打誤撞
apparent and the third one was mix up and it is mistake that creates confusion
明明是第三種,卻弄巧成拙。
we are all over social media look for bbc learning english
我們都是在社交媒體上尋找BBC學習英語
and we also have a free app to download stay safe and join us again soon goodbye
我們也有一個免費的應用程序下載。 保持安全和加入我們很快再見。
bye
再見