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  • Sometimes, Americans pronounce can't without  the T so it sounds like can, like this:  

    有時候,美國人發音can't沒有T,所以聽起來像can,像這樣。

  • People can't even believe it. People can't even  believe it. Can even-- can't even-- How are you  

    人們甚至不能相信它。人們甚至不能相信它。甚至可以... ... 甚至不能...

  • supposed to tell the difference between  can't and can if there's no T? You will  

    如果沒有T的話,怎麼區分can't和can之間的區別?你會

  • absolutely know the difference between these  two words and all their pronunciations by the  

    絕對知道這兩個字的區別,以及它們的所有讀音,由他們的

  • end of this video, I promise. And you know whatThere's even going to be a quiz and I'm pretty  

    這個視頻的結束,我保證。你知道嗎? 甚至有將是一個測驗,我很

  • sure you're going to ace it. You're going to  be able to use these two words confidently  

    肯定你會很厲害的。你要能自信地使用這兩個詞。

  • and correctly for effective communication in  English. Don't forget, if you like this video,  

    並正確地用英語進行有效交流。不要忘記,如果你喜歡這個視頻。

  • or you learn something new, please like and  subscribe with notifications. It helps a lot.  

    或你學到了新的東西,請喜歡和訂閱與通知。這對你有很大的幫助。

  • A couple of weeks ago, we went overapostrophe T contractions, and we talked  

    幾周前,我們講了N個引號T的收縮,我們講了。

  • about all the different pronunciationsCan't is an N apostrophe T contraction,  

    關於所有不同的發音。 Can't是N個撇號T的縮略語。

  • so all those pronunciations apply. The way you  probably learned to pronounce this word is: can't,  

    所以這些發音都適用。你可能學會了這個詞的發音方式是:不能。

  • can't, with the full true T pronunciation, tt--  but if you study conversational English, you'll  

    不能,用完整的真T發音,tt -- 但如果你學習英語會話,你會。

  • find that's not a very common pronunciation. I  just listened to the first 20 examples on Youglish  

    發現這不是一個很普通的發音。我剛剛聽了Youglish上的前20個例子。

  • and only two of them had the true T pronunciationSo the pronunciation you learned is only true  

    而其中只有兩個人有真正的T的發音。 所以,你所學到的發音才是真正的讀音

  • when you put the word in a sentence about ten  percent of the time. What are we going to do  

    當你把這個詞放在一個句子中大約百分之十的時間。我們要做什麼

  • the rest of the time if not a true T? The  most common is the stop T. Can't think, can't  

    其餘時間如果不是真T?最常見的是止損T,不能思考,不能?

  • think. There I exaggerated the stop, but  in regular conversation, there will just  

    認為。在那裡我誇張的停了下來,但在常規的談話中,只是會有。

  • be a quick lift so that we feel the T sound. I  can't think, I can't think, I can't think. The  

    是一個快速的電梯,所以我們覺得T的聲音。我想不出來,我想不出來,我想不出來。的

  • T is a stop consonant, so by stopping the airour American ears identify that stop as the T  

    T是一個停頓輔音,所以通過停頓空氣,我們美國人的耳朵把這個停頓識別為T

  • sound even though there is no T sound. Let's look  at this phrase together. So here's the phrase,  

    音,即使沒有T音。我們一起來看一下這句話。那麼這句話是這樣的。

  • let's take a look at it and play it: I can't  think. Do you see this big gap here? This is  

    讓我們來看看它,併發揮它。我想不起來了你看到這裡有這麼大的差距嗎?這是...

  • after the word can't and before the word thinkThis is the stop, the stop T. Let's listen again:  

    在can't這個詞後面,think這個詞前面。 這是停頓,停頓的T,我們再聽一遍。

  • I can't think. So what is that sound at the end of  the word? Here's just the word can't slowed down.  

    我想不起來了那麼詞尾的那個音是什麼呢?這裡只是單詞不能慢下來。

  • Can't-- can't--nnnnttt-- can't--  nnnnttt-- it's that nasally N sound,  

    不能... ... 不能... ... 不能..,

  • but stopped. It's not can nnn-- with it  falling down in pitch it's can't nnnnttt--  

    但停了下來。這不是可以nnnn -- 隨著它的下降俯衝它的不能nnnnnttt --

  • can'tI can't think. Stop T. Let's go to Youglish  where we're going to see a bunch of examples  

    不能我不能思考。停止T. 讓我們去Youglish,我們將在那裡看到一堆例子

  • with this stop T. We, as you mentioned, uh, 20  million Americans would like a full-time job and  

    我們,正如你所提到的,兩千萬美國人想要一份全職的工作,而且...

  • and can't get one. Can't get-- can't get-- stop  T. We, as you mentioned, uh, 20 million Americans  

    而不能得到一個。不能得到... 不能得到... 停止T。 我們,正如你所提到的,呃,2000萬美國人。

  • would like a full-time job and and can't get  one. And you can't do both, like you can't be,  

    想找一份全職工作,卻又找不到。而你又不能兩全其美,就像你不能。

  • you can't campaign against lung cancer and smoke  cigarettes, and you can't be an environmentalist  

    你不能運動反對肺癌和吸菸, 你不能成為一個環保主義者。

  • and eat meat. Wow, there were so  many stop Ts there with can't.  

    並吃肉。哇,那裡有好多停T與不能。

  • Can't, can't, can't, we'll play  all of those two-word links now.  

    不能,不能,不能,不能,我們現在就把這些兩個字的鏈接全部打出來。

  • You can't go back to sleep. Can't go-- can't  go-- Stop T. Sometimes, as you heard at the  

    你不能回去睡覺。不能去... 不能去... 停止T. 有時,你聽到的是,在...

  • very beginning, we drop the T in can't. This  is more common when the next word begins with  

    開頭,我們在can't中去掉T。當下一個詞以

  • a vowel or diphthong, like in 'can't even'. So in  these cases, there's no break and sound, no stop,  

    元音或雙元音,就像 "甚至不能 "一樣。所以在這些情況下,沒有斷句和音,沒有停頓。

  • the T is completely dropped. I can't even  tell. Can't even. Smoothly connected.  

    的T是完全下降。我甚至不能告訴。甚至不能。順利連接。

  • Let's take a look at that example.   

    我們來看看這個例子。

  • And now we'll  go to Youglish to look for several other examples where the T is completely dropped.

    而現在我們再去優衣庫找找其他幾個完全放棄T的例子。

  • Dropped T in  can't.

    把T丟在了不能。

  • Can't always-- can't always-- dropped T.  

    不能總是--不能總是--掉T。

  • They can't be transferred--  can't be-- can't be-- No T.

    他們不能被轉移... 不能... 不能.... 不能.... 不能...

  • Can't  often-- can't often-- No T.  

    不能經常--不能經常--不能T。

  • Can't even-- can't even-- No T.  

    甚至不能... 甚至不能... 沒有T。

  • And finally, we have a case where the T can  be turned into a CH and this happens when  

    最後,我們還有一種情況,T可以變成CH,這種情況發生在以下情況下

  • the next word is you or your. Can't you, can't  you, can't you see? Ch. Ch. Ch. Can't you see?  

    下一個詞是你或你的。你不能,你不能,你看不到嗎?Ch,Ch,Ch,你看不見嗎?

  • You don't have to do this CH, a stop T will also  work in this situation and you will hear that,  

    你不一定要做這個CH,這種情況下停T也可以,你會聽到的。

  • but this CH pronunciation is certainly something  you'll hear a lot of when the next word is you or your

    但這個CH的發音肯定是你會經常聽到的,當下一個詞是你或你的

  • So these are all the different ways can't  can be pronounced. What about can? After all  

    所以,這些都是不同的方式不能不能的發音。那can呢?畢竟

  • one of the pronunciations of can't was can withdropped T. So can has two pronunciations. First of  

    can't的其中一個發音是can帶掉T,所以can有兩個發音。首先是

  • all, it can be a noun like a can of tomatoes, and  there, it's pronounced can, with the full vowel.  

    都可以是名詞,比如西紅柿罐頭,在那裡,它的發音是can,帶全元音。

  • But as a verb, it's usually reduced. It's usually  a helping verb, this means it's not the main verb  

    但作為動詞,通常是減少。它通常是一個幫助動詞,這意味著它不是主動詞

  • in the sentence. Back when we said: I can't  think, 'think' was the main verb if we instead  

    句中。當年我們說。I can't think, "think" was the main verb if we instead -- 我不能思考,"think "是主動詞,如果我們改成

  • say 'can' in that sentence, the word becomes  can: I can think. I can think. Can can can can.  

    在這句話中說'可以',這個詞就變成了可以。I can think.我可以思考。Can can can can。

  • Said so quickly, the 'can' reduction. I can  think. I can see you. I can be there by three.  

    說得這麼快,'能'減少。我可以想。我可以看到你。我可以在三點前趕到。

  • Now, it actually sounds nothing like 'can',  which is the pronunciation of can't when the  

    現在,它其實聽起來一點也不像'can',這就是can't的發音,當。

  • T is dropped like in the phrase 'can't eventhat's can, this is: can can-- it's said very  

    T是掉的,就像'不能連'這句話中的can,這是:can can--說的很清楚。

  • quickly. Let's listen to a bunch of samples  of the 'can' reduction.

    迅速。讓我們來聽聽一堆 "罐頭 "還原的樣本。

  • Every once in a while,   we won't reduce can as a helping verb if we want  to stress it.

    偶爾,我們不會減少可以作為幫助動詞,如果我們想強調它。

  • Usually this will happen when we're  

    通常這種情況會發生在我們在

  • contradicting someone who's just used can't.  For example, you can't go there after seven.  

    矛盾的人誰只是用不能。 比如說,七點以後就不能去了。

  • No, you can go there after seven. Can. But if it  was just a normal statement, one where we're not  

    不,你可以在七點後去那裡。可以。但是,如果它只是一個正常的聲明,一個在那裡我們不知道。

  • contradicting, we would just say: you can go there  after seven, can-- with the can reduction. Can--  

    矛盾,我們就會說:你七點以後可以去那裡,可以--用減罐。可以--

  • let's take the phrases 'can't go' and 'can  go' and put all the pronunciations together.  

    讓我們把'不能走'和'可以走'這兩個短語,把所有的發音放在一起。

  • Can't go, true T, a not a common pronunciationCan't go. Stop T, very common pronunciation.  

    不能走,真T,一個不常見的讀音。 不能走,真T,一個不常見的發音。停T,很普通的讀音。

  • Can go. Dropped T, more common when followed by  a vowel, but still possible with a consonant.  

    可以走。掉T,在元音後面比較常見,但還是可以用輔音。

  • You can go there, for example. And the CH  pronunciation which works only before you or your,  

    比如說,你可以去那裡。和CH的發音,它只在你或你的前起作用。

  • can't you. Can go, with the can reduction. Can  go, really stressing can. So this pronunciation  

    不能你。可以去,與可以減少。可以走,真的強調可以。所以這個讀音

  • is just like this pronunciation. But rememberhere, you'll always be contradicting or adding  

    就是這樣的發音。但要記住,在這裡,你會一直在矛盾或增加

  • extra clarity so it likely won't be confusingCan't go, can't go, can go, can't you, can go,  

    額外的清晰,所以很可能不會混淆。 不能走,不能走,可以走,不能你,可以走。

  • can go. Now let's do a quiz. Since you know  for can, that you're probably looking for  

    可以走了。現在我們來做個小測驗。既然你知道可以,你可能在尋找

  • reduction, can, if you don't hear a reductionthen there's a really good chance that it's can't,  

    減法,可以,如果你沒有聽到減法,那麼很有可能是不能。

  • you should ace this quiz.

    你應該王牌這個測驗。

  • Was that can or can't? 

    那是能還是不能?

  • That was can reducedcan, can treat.

    那是可以減少,可以,可以治療。

  • Was that can or can't?

    那是能還是不能?

  • That was can't with a stop T. Can't see.

    這是不能與停止T,看不到。

  • Was that  can or can't?

    那是能還是不能?

  • That was can because we heard the 

    那是可以的,因為我們聽到了

  • reduction can. I can assure you-- can

    減少可以。我可以向你保證...

  • Can or can't?

    能還是不能?

  • Can't believe-- can't with a stop T.  

    不敢相信... ... 不能與停止T。

  • Was that can or can't? That was can't with theturning into a CH followed by you. Can't you.

    那是能還是不能?那是can't,T變成了CH,後面是你。你不能。

  • Can  or can't? That was the can reduction: can--  

    能還是不能?那就是減罐:能------。

  • Can or can't? That was can't with a dropped  T. Can ever-- linking into the next word.  

    "能 "還是 "不能"?那是can't帶掉T的can ever -- 連接到下一個單詞。

  • Can or can't? This one was easy, wasn't  it? He fully pronounced that T. Can't.

    能還是不能?這個很容易,不是嗎?他完全念出了那個T,不能。

  • Was that can or can't? That was the can  reduction. Can-- can try.

    那是減罐還是減罐?那是減罐。可以--可以試試。

  • Was that can or can't?  

    那是能還是不能?

  • That was can't with a stop T.  Can't, can't, can't remember

    那是帶停頓T的can't,不能,不能,不記得了。

  • Now I'm going to have you practice all  the phrases we've learned so far.  

    現在我要讓你練習我們目前所學的所有短語。

  • You'll see on screen what kind of pronunciation  it is. First, you'll hear the sentence,  

    你會在螢幕上看到它是什麼樣的發音。首先,你會聽到這句話。

  • then just the word can or can't, with the next  word slower three times, repeat the third time.  

    然後只說can或can't這個詞,下一個詞慢三遍,重複第三遍。

  • Then you'll hear the whole phrase again twicerepeat the second time with the video. You really  

    然後你再把整句話聽兩遍,用視頻重複第二遍。你真的

  • should be doing this out loud. Learning about  it isn't enough to improve your speaking skills.  

    應該大聲地做這個事情。學會了這些還不足以提高你的口語能力。

  • You have to actually practice speaking. So  let's do this.

    你必須真正練習說話。所以,讓我們這樣做。

  • Now you could go teach someone  exactly how to say can and can't and how to understand them in a sentence.  

    現在你可以去教別人到底怎麼說可以和不可以,怎麼在句子中理解它們。

  • That's awesome! Thank you so much for sticking  with me. Be sure to check out this video next.  

    那真是太棒了!非常感謝你的堅持。接下來一定要看看這個視頻。

  • Also check out my online courses at Rachel's  English Academy, you'll become a more confident  

    也可以看看我在瑞秋英語學院的在線課程,你會變得更加自信。

  • English speaker. I make new videos every Tuesdaybe sure to come back next week to watch more,  

    會說英語。我每週二都會製作新的視頻,下週一定要來觀看更多的視頻。

  • I love being your English teacher. That's it  and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.

    我喜歡做你的英語老師。就這樣,非常感謝你使用瑞秋英語。

Sometimes, Americans pronounce can't without  the T so it sounds like can, like this:  

有時候,美國人發音can't沒有T,所以聽起來像can,像這樣。

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