Prime Minister Johnson.

約翰遜總理。

Yeah, Mr Speaker.

是的，議長先生。

With your permission, I will make a statement on our continuing fight against coronavirus on how we intend to fulfill our simultaneous objectives saving lives, protecting the NHS while keeping our Children in school on our economy, running, protecting jobs and livelihoods.

如果您允許，我將就我們對冠狀病毒的持續鬥爭發表聲明，說明我們打算如何實現我們的同步目標，拯救生命，保護NHS，同時讓我們的孩子在學校裡學習我們的經濟，運行，保護就業和生計。

This morning, the deputy chief medical officer set out the stark reality of the second wave of this virus.

今天上午，副主任醫師闡述了這種病毒第二波的嚴峻現實。

The number of cases has quadrupled in the last three weeks.

案件數量在過去三週內增加了四倍。

There are now more people in hospital with co vid than when we went into lock down on March.

現在有更多的人在醫院裡與co vid 比當我們進入鎖定三月。

The 23rd on deaths are already rising.

23日的死亡人數已經上升。

And of course, there are those who say that on that logic, we should go back into a full national lock down of indefinite duration, closing schools and businesses, telling people again, toe say, at home, as we did in March once again shattering our lives and our society, I do not believe that would be the right course.

當然，也有人說，根據這個邏輯，我們應該重新進入無限期的全國性全面封鎖，關閉學校和企業，再次告訴人們，趾高氣揚地說，在國內，就像我們在3月份所做的那樣，再次粉碎了我們的生活和社會，我不相信這將是正確的做法。

We would not only be depriving our Children of their education, we would do such damage to our economy is to erode our long term ability to fund, the NHS and other crucial public services.

我們不僅會剝奪我們的孩子的教育，我們會做這樣的損害我們的經濟是侵蝕我們的長期能力，資助，NHS和其他重要的公共服務。

And on the other side of the argument, there are those who think that the patients of the public is now exhausted, that we should abandon the fight against co vid.

而在另一邊，也有人認為，現在市民的患者已經筋疲力盡了，我們應該放棄對共濟會的打擊。

Stand aside, Let nature take her course on call a halt to these repressions of liberty.

站到一邊去，讓大自然來制止這些對自由的壓制。

And of course I understand those emotions.

當然我也理解這些情緒。

I understand the frustration of those who have bean chafing under the restrictions, the sacrifices they have made.

我理解那些在限制下豆糠的人的沮喪，理解他們的犧牲。

But we were, if we were to follow that course, Mr Speaker on, let the virus rip, then the bleak mathematics dictate that we would suffer not only an intolerable death toll from co vid.

但是，如果我們按照這種方式，議長先生，任由病毒肆虐，那麼黯淡的數學計算表明，我們不僅會遭受難以承受的死亡人數，而且會被病毒感染。

We would put such a huge strain on our NHS within uncontrolled second spike that our doctors and nurses would be simply unable to devote themselves the other treatments for cancer heart disease, hundreds more that have already being delayed on that would be delayed again with serious long term damage to the health of the nation.

我們將把這樣一個巨大的壓力對我們的NHS內不受控制的第二個高峰，我們的醫生和護士將根本無法投入自己的其他治療癌症心臟疾病，數百個已經被延後上，將再次延後與嚴重的長期損害國家的健康。

Andi, I'm afraid it is no answer to say that we could let the virus take hold among the young on fit while shielding the elderly on vulnerable because the virus would then spread with such velocity in the general population that there would be no way of stopping it from spreading among the elderly.

安迪，如果說我們可以讓病毒在身體健康的年輕人中紮根，而對脆弱的老年人進行保護，恐怕這不是答案，因為病毒會以如此快的速度在普通人群中傳播，以至於無法阻止病毒在老年人中傳播。

And even if the virus is less lethal for the under sixties, there will still be many younger people for whom, alas, it remains lethal.

而且即使病毒對60歲以下的人的殺傷力降低了，但還是會有很多年輕人，可惜，病毒對他們來說仍然是致命的。

So, Mr Speaker, we don't want to go back to another national locked down.

所以，議長先生，我們不想再回到另一個全國性的封鎖。

We can't that the virus rip on DSO.

我們不能說病毒撕咬DSO。

We followed since June, a balanced approach with the support of many members across the house to keep the are down while keeping schools on the economy going on.

我們從6月起頭就跟著，均衡的方針，在全院良多委員的支撐下，讓正在下降的同時，讓學校對經濟繼續。

Controlling the virus by changing our behavior, so is to restrict its spread.

通過改變我們的行為來控制病毒，所以是限制病毒的傳播。

That's why we have the rule of six on.

所以我們才會有六人行的規則。

We have restrictions such as the A 10 p.m. Closing time on our hospitality sector.

我們酒店業有限制，比如說A晚上10點關門的時間。

Mr.

先生

Speaker, I take no pleasure whatsoever in imposing restrictions on these businesses, many of which have gone to great lengths to reopen a safely a za possible.

發言人，我並不樂於對這些企業施加任何限制，其中許多企業為了儘可能安全地重新開業，已經付出了巨大的努力。

Nor do I want to stop people enjoying themselves, but we must act to save lives on.

我也不想阻止人們享受自己的生活，但我們必須採取行動，拯救生命於。

The evidence shows that in changing our behavior in restricting transmission between us, our actions are saving lives left unchecked, each person with the virus will infect, on average, between 2.7 and three others.

證據表明，在改變我們的行為，限制我們之間的傳播，我們的行為是在拯救生命如果不加以控制，每個人的病毒將感染，平均2.7至3人。

But sage assess that the current are nationally is between 1.2 at 1.5.

但聖人評估，目前全國都在1.2在1.5之間。

So we're already suppressing that are toe well below its natural level, which is why the virus is not spreading as quickly as it did in March.

是以，我們已經抑制，是腳趾遠低於其自然水準，這就是為什麼病毒不傳播，因為它沒有在三月迅速。

But we need to go further.

但我們需要更進一步。

In recent months, we have worked with local leaders to counter local spikes with targeted restrictions.

最近幾個月，我們與地方上司合作，有針對性地限購，應對當地的暴漲。

But this local approach has inevitably produced different sets of rules in different parts of the country that are now complex toe understand on to enforce.

但這種地方性的做法不可避免地在全國各地產生了不同的規則，而這些規則現在在執行上是複雜的，難以理解。

So Justus, we simplified our national rules with the rule of six.

所以賈斯圖斯，我們用六人制簡化了我們國家的規則。

We will now simplify and standardized our local rules by introducing a three tiered system of local co vid alert levels in England set it medium high and very high.

現在，我們將簡化和規範我們的地方規則，引入三級制度，在英國當地的co vid警戒級別設置為中高和非常高。

The medium alert level will cover most of the country which will cover most of the country on will consist of the current national measures.

中度警戒級別將覆蓋全國大部分地區，其中包括現行的國家措施。

This includes the rule of six on the closure of hospitality.

這其中就包括了關於關閉招待所的六條規定。

10 p.m. The high alert level reflects the interventions in many local areas at the moment.

晚上10點，高警戒級別反映了目前很多地方的干預措施。

This primarily aims to reduce household the household transmission by preventing all mixing between different households or support bubbles indoors.

這主要是為了減少家庭傳播，防止不同家庭之間的所有混合或支持室內的保麗龍。

In these areas.

在這些領域：

The rule of six will continue to apply outdoors, where it is harder for the virus to spread in public spaces as well as private gardens.

六人規則將繼續適用於戶外，因為病毒在公共場所以及私人花園中較難傳播。

Most areas, which are already subject to local restrictions, will automatically move into the high alert level as a result of rising infection rates.

由於感染率上升，大部分地區已經受到地方限制，將自動進入高度警戒級別。

Nottinghamshire, eastern West Cheshire on a small area of hi peak, will also move into the high alert level.

諾丁漢郡、西柴郡東部的小面積喜峰，也將進入高警戒級別。

The very high alert level will apply where transmission rates are rising most rapidly, on where the NHS could soon be under unbearable pressure.

非常高的警戒級別將適用於傳染率上升最迅速的地方，在那裡NHS可能很快就會承受難以承受的壓力。

Without further restrictions in these areas, the government will set a baseline of prohibiting social mixing indoors on din private gardens and I'm sorry to say, closing pubs and bars.

如果沒有進一步的限制，在這些領域，政府將設定一個基線，禁止社交混合在室內din私人花園，我很抱歉地說，關閉酒吧和酒吧。

We want to create the maximum possible local consensus behind this more severe local action.

我們希望在這一更為嚴厲的地方行動背後，能夠形成最大限度的地方共識。

So in each area we will work with local government leaders on the additional measures which should be taken.

是以，在每個地區，我們都會與當地政府上司合作，制定應該採取的額外措施。

This could lead to further restrictions on the hospitality, leisure, entertainment or personal care sectors, but retail schools and universities will remain open as my right on your friend, the chancellor has set out.

這可能會導致對酒店，休閒，娛樂或個人護理部門的進一步限制，但零售學校和大學將繼續開放，因為我對你的朋友的權利，大法官已經規定。

The government will expand its unprecedented economic support to assist those affected by these decisions.

政府將擴大其前所未有的經濟支持，以幫助受這些決定影響的人。

Extending our job support scheme to cover two thirds of the wages of those in any business that is required to close and providing those businesses with a cash grant of up to £3000 a month instead of £1500 every three weeks.

擴大我們的就業支助計劃，以涵蓋任何需要關閉的企業的三分之二的工資，並向這些企業提供每月高達3 000英鎊的現金補助，而不是每三週1 500英鎊。

We will also provide local authorities across England with around a billion pounds of new financial support on top of our £3.6 billion towns.

我們還將在36億英鎊的城鎮基礎上，為全英格蘭地方當局提供約10億英鎊的新財政支持。

Fund Andi for very high areas, we will give further financial support for local test and trace and local enforcement on assistance from the armed forces, not for not for enforcement but rather to support local services if desired.

基金安迪非常高的地區，我們將給予進一步的財政支持，地方測試和跟蹤和地方執法的援助從武裝力量，而不是不執行，而是支持地方服務，如果需要。

In the local area.

在當地。

Mr Speaker, I can report that we've bean able to reach agreement with leaders in Merseyside.

議長先生，我可以報告說，我們已經與默西塞德郡的領導人達成了協議。

Local authorities in the Liverpool City region will move into the very high alert level from Wednesday.

利物浦市地區的地方政府將從週三開始進入極高警戒級別。

In addition to the baseline I've outlined.

除了我所概述的基線之外。

This is Aziz Well, that is a swell as pubs and bars in Merseyside, gyms on leisure centers, betting shops, adult gaming centers and casinos will also close.

這是阿齊茲井，這是一個膨脹，因為在默西塞德的酒吧和酒吧，休閒中心的健身房，投注站，成人博彩中心和賭場也將關閉。

I'd like to put on record my thanks to Steve Rotherham and his colleagues for their cooperation in very difficult circumstances.

我要正式感謝史蒂夫-羅瑟漢姆和他的同事們在非常困難的情況下給予的合作。

Engagement with other leaders in the northwest, the northeast on Yorkshire on Humber is continuing.

正在繼續與西北、東北約克郡和亨伯郡的其他領導人接觸。

I know how difficult this is.

我知道這有多難。

They like us, like everyone in this house are grappling with very riel dilemmas.

他們和我們一樣，就像這所房子裡的每個人一樣，都在努力解決非常里爾的兩難問題。

But we cannot let the NHS fall over when lives are at stake.

但是，當生命受到威脅時，我們不能讓NHS倒下。

So let me repeat three offer that we're making to those local authorities work with us on these difficult but necessary measures in the areas that are rated very high in return for more support for local tests and trace more funding for local enforcement.

是以，讓我重複三個提議，我們正在向那些與我們合作的地方當局提供這些困難但必要的措施，在被評為非常高的地區，以換取更多的支持地方測試和跟蹤更多的資金用於地方執法。

The offer of help from the armed services on the job support scheme, as announced by the Chancellor, I believe not toe act would be unforgivable.

大臣所宣佈的由武裝部隊提供幫助的就業支持計劃，我相信不採取這種行動將是不可原諒的。

So I hope that rapid progress can be made in the coming days.

所以，我希望在未來的日子裡，能夠迅速取得進展。

Regulations for all three co vid local alert levels are being laid today.

今天，三個地方警戒級別的規定都已制定。

There will be debated and voted on tomorrow before coming into force on Wednesday.

明天將進行辯論和表決，然後在星期三生效。

We will also keep these measures under constant review, including a four week sunset clause for interventions in very high areas, a postcode search on gov dot UK as well as the NHS Co vid 19 app will show which local alert level applies in each area on.

我們還將不斷審查這些措施，包括在非常高的地區進行干預的四個星期日落條款，在gov dot UK上搜索郵政編碼以及NHS Co vid 19應用程序將顯示每個地區適用於哪個地方的警報級別，在。

We're also publishing updated guidance to explain what the co vid alert levels mean for those who are clinically extremely vulnerable.

我們還發布了最新的指南，以解釋Co vid警報級別對那些臨床上極度脆弱的人意味著什麼。

Andi While these levels specifically apply to England, we continue to work closely with the devolved administrations to tackle this virus across the whole United Kingdom.

安迪雖然這些水準專門適用於英格蘭，但我們繼續與權力下放的行政部門密切合作，以在整個英國範圍內應對這種病毒。

Mr.

先生

Speaker, this is not how we want to live our lives.

發言人，這不是我們想要的生活方式。

But this is the narrow path we have to tread between the social and economic former of a full lock down on the massive human on indeed economic cost of an uncontained epidemic, with local and regional and national government coming together in a shared responsibility on the shared effort to deliver ever better testing and tracing evermore efficient enforcement of the rules on with ever improving therapies with the mountains of PP on the ventilators that we have stockpiled with ALS, the lessons we have learned in the last a few months.

但這是我們必須踏上的狹窄道路，在社會和經濟的前者之間，我們必須全面鎖定一個無法控制的流行病所帶來的巨大人力和經濟成本，地方、區域和國家政府共同承擔起責任，共同努力提供更好的測試和追蹤，更有效地執行規則，以不斷改進的治療方法，用我們儲備的呼吸機上的PP山來治療ALS，我們在過去幾個月裡學到的教訓。

We're becoming better and better at fighting this virus on.

我們在對抗這種病毒上變得越來越好。

Though I must warn the house again that the weeks and months ahead will continue to be difficult on will test the mettle of this country.

雖然我必須再次提醒大家，未來幾周和幾個月將繼續困難重重，將考驗這個國家的勇氣。

I have no doubt at all that together we will succeed and I can I commend this statement to the house.

我絲毫不懷疑，我們會一起成功，我可以把這個發言推薦給大家。