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  • I have no idea what's going to happen next.

  • Normally, when I do a video, I have a script and a plan.

  • But this time, no such luck.

  • This is the high voltage test lab at the University of Manchester

  • and the idea is that we're going to hit one of those

  • with more than a million volts from one of these.

  • I… I should probably get back down.

  • This is the UK's largest multipurpose high-voltage lab.

  • We basically test, design and do research on all kinds of electrical assets.

  • We also do use the lab for teaching.

  • We have an impulse generator that can go up to 2 million volts.

  • Historically this lab would have been used to actually test

  • how lightning affects an aircraft,

  • but we've never tested a drone before.

  • And a drone's actually made of composite materials, plastics.

  • Is it going to fry the electricals?

  • Is it going to fry the battery?

  • Or is it going to be fine?

  • >> What you think's going to happen?

  • I think it will blow up.

  • I probably shouldn't say that, should I?

  • This is the kind of capacitor that you might buy at a local electronics shop

  • to put in a circuit.

  • And this is the kind of capacitor that they use here at the lab.

  • Each one of these red boxes can store 100,000 volts, and there are 20 of them in this tower.

  • So when the trigger fires, all that power is going to go through the resistors in front of me,

  • up, down through that little brown wire to the single point.

  • Then it's going to go through the air, as lightning, to the ground rod.

  • There's just going to be a drone in the way.

  • Oh, here we go.

  • Here we go.

  • It's charging.

  • We're at a million.

  • Here we go.

  • Come on...

  • Yes!

  • I think we got it(!)

  • Ohh, look at that!

  • Yeah, it's not even very hot.

  • That's actually a little bit disappointing.

  • I was kinda hoping...

  • -- Oh, it smells, though. Can you smell that? -- Does it?

  • I probably shouldn't inhale that, actually.

  • Burnt motor.

  • What I would do is... let me just take the battery out.

  • Yeah, let's take the battery out.

  • Battery's intact.

  • Battery's still running.

  • Let's try switching it back on.

  • I'm going to stand back, just in case...

  • Let go...?

  • No. The internals are dead.

  • Battery's good!

  • The entry point is coming through the motors of the propeller, which is made out of metal.

  • And it seems to have exited out of a point which is almost the handles.

  • Even though they are made out of plastic,

  • there's still a sharp point which means they have a high electric field.

  • So you still will get an exit point, which is what's happened.

  • But all that current has gone through the motors and all the electronics, which has

  • pretty much fried it.

  • But it seems to have skipped the battery!

  • The reason why the battery is protected,

  • the battery does have a metal casing around it, if you kind of think about it.

  • So it's basically a Faraday cage.

  • It's a Faraday cage, so that has probably protected the battery,

  • Right.

  • But everything around it has been fried to bits.

  • All right.

  • What I would recommend is almost having something sticking out from the top.

  • Almost like a metal electrode again, so like a lightning interceptor.

  • So that attaches to that point, and you can have an exit point.

  • We'll try and see if we can put a metal tape and a protruding part outside,

  • which will hopefully attract the lightning so it doesn't go through anything else.

  • Let's do it! That's why we have a backup drone.

  • A million volts.

  • All right.

  • Here we go!

  • - The propellers! - The propellers!

  • It's on its feet and the battery's still lit.

  • Have you lost communication?

  • Yeah. It's off. “Aircraft disconnected”.

  • All right. Let's bring it in.

  • Go for it, Tom. You first.

  • Okay, so it blew the propellers off.

  • -- Man, they went! -- They did.

  • I can't see any visible points...

  • On the last one there was charring on the plastic.

  • So we've got the picture, similar to last time,

  • seems to be attaching to the propeller and coming outthere you go.

  • It's completely missed the lightning rod, hasn't it?

  • Yes.

  • At the end of the day, this actually will tell you that lightning can be unpredictable

  • at the same time.

  • And in all fairness, it did hit the propellers again, and comes out the same point.

  • What are the streamers?

  • When you have a high voltage, streamers are what go up to answer the streamer that's coming

  • from the cloud. -- Right.

  • When both of those connect, then you get a channel.

  • -- Should have a look at the slo-mo? -- Absolutely.

  • -- There you go. -- There's the strike...

  • And there's the streamer!

  • -- The streamer's still there. -- Look at that!

  • The channel's already formed, so the current's already going through.

  • Again, you can see little glowing embers, the motor that's burned out.

  • All right, so. Battery back in.

  • No.

  • No, it's dead.

  • So the lesson is, if you're going to fly your drone in a lightning storm...

  • -- Don't. -- Don't.

  • -- Thank you! -- No problem, Tom.

  • -- Thanks, guys! -- Cheers, Tom.

  • Thank you to everyone at the University of Manchester's high-voltage lab.

  • Pull down the description for more about them, and please, don't try this at home.

  • If you have a high-voltage laboratory at home.

I have no idea what's going to happen next.

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B1 中級

無人機與閃電的區別⚡ (Drones vs Lightning ⚡)

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    林宜悉 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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