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  • [RATTLING OF A TRAIN]

  • I went to the Rockaways the other day.

  • I was just thinking about the kind of vision

  • that it took to build a subway to this slip of sand

  • that you can get to with just a single MetroCard ride.

  • At Rockaway, I'm reminded of how much vision

  • it took to build this city.

  • Where is that vision today?

  • I'm Mara Gay, and I cover New York for the New York Times

  • editorial board.

  • I'm a native New Yorker from Brooklyn, where I still

  • live, in a fifth-floor walkup.

  • For the record, I am a total New York booster,

  • but sometimes, I worry that New York

  • is an empire in decline.

  • Let me show you what I mean.

  • It wasn't just the Rockaways.

  • Someone had the vision to build a 7 train that

  • went to farmland.

  • You come out of the subway in Flushing,

  • then all of a sudden you see the most opulent building

  • around.

  • Someone thought to build that library

  • and serve books to people in 50 different languages.

  • New York's public officials thought

  • to put in 1,700 parks

  • 1,700.

  • This is what our city created for commuters.

  • When you walk into Grand Central,

  • you feel like you are somebody.

  • Don't get me wrong.

  • I'm not saying I'm nostalgic for the New

  • York of 100 years ago.

  • The city is safer now.

  • It's more diverse.

  • Bloomberg gave us those waterfront parks,

  • and DeBlasio brought us pre-K.

  • Lately, the vision just feels smaller.

  • There's an entire generation that

  • can't afford to buy a house.

  • Even our own mayor doesn't want to be here.

  • Our city officials are actually

  • entertaining plans to build a six-lane

  • highway on top of a park.

  • I don't want us to just become a playground for the rich.

  • I used to live really close to the Highline.

  • One day, someone new bought the building,

  • and we saw a condo going in across the street.

  • And slowly but surely, over the course of about a year,

  • the construction began.

  • Eventually, we moved out.

  • I just kept thinking to myself,

  • if this is happening to us, and we're

  • college-educated, American-born citizens,

  • what's happening to poor people?

  • What's happening to people who don't speak English

  • or who aren't citizens?

  • It was heartbreaking.

  • Tonight, more than 60,000 New Yorkers

  • are going to be sleeping in a homeless shelter.

  • Hundreds of luxury condos are sitting empty.

  • Since 2005, the number of apartments renting for $900

  • a month or less has fallen by 400,000.

  • That's nearly half a million homes where

  • New Yorkers used to live.

  • Part of the reason why the rents are so high

  • is because it's renters, not wealthy homeowners,

  • who are paying the lion's share of the city's property

  • taxes.

  • Vision on housing could mean fixing our broken property

  • tax system.

  • Vision could mean increasing train service

  • to close suburbs like Yonkers and White Plains.

  • New York car culture makes no sense.

  • This year alone, so far, 69 pedestrians and 19 cyclists

  • have been killed.

  • Only 16% of our bike lanes are protected in New York.

  • I think we can do better.

  • Starting in 2021, New York will finally

  • have a congestion tax, 18 years behind London.

  • Vision on infrastructure could mean roping off more streets

  • just for pedestrians.

  • It could mean building 50 miles of protected bike lane

  • a year, instead of just 30.

  • Our lack of vision is hurting future generations, too.

  • New York has one of the most segregated school districts

  • in the country.

  • Last year, Stuyvesant, one of our best high schools,

  • admitted a freshman class where only 1% of the kids

  • were black.

  • Vision on education means tossing out

  • an admissions test that shuts out black and Latino students

  • from our city's top high schools,

  • rethinking and reimagining admissions policies

  • from middle school to elementary school.

  • We deserve big ideas.

  • We deserve leaders with bold change, who are brave enough

  • to get it done.

  • We can demand more from ourselves, too.

  • We can vote in local elections.

  • We can show up to City Hall.

  • We can protest, maybe even run for office.

  • The president has called cities burning and crime-

  • infested.

  • Those of us who live in them know better.

  • Cities are hubs of imagination and innovation.

  • I want kids 100 years from now to peer out

  • of their Hyperloop windows or read through their VR history

  • books and just see all that vision that New York never

  • lost.

[RATTLING OF A TRAIN]

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B1 中級

紐約市是一個正在衰落的帝國嗎?| 紐約時報評論 (Is New York City an Empire in Decline? | NYT Opinion)

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    林宜悉 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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