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    影片分級

    • A1 初級
    • A2 初級
    • B1 中級
    • B2 中高級
    • C1 高級
    • C2 高級

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    alleles

    US

    ・

    UK

    A1 初級
    n. pl.名詞 (複數)等位基因

    影片字幕

    失智症(阿茲海默症)- 斑塊、糾結、成因、症狀與病理大解密! (Alzheimer's disease - plaques, tangles, causes, symptoms & pathology)

    08:54失智症(阿茲海默症)- 斑塊、糾結、成因、症狀與病理大解密! (Alzheimer's disease - plaques, tangles, causes, symptoms & pathology)
    • increases even more for patients who inherited two E4 alleles, one from each parent.

      散發性用於描述晚發型,其中確切的原因不是很好地定義

    • but the E4 allele seems to be less effective than the other alleles, like the ApoE2 allele, meaning patients are more likely to develop beta-amyloid plaques.

      而且散發性占絕大多數情況 隨著散發性阿茲海默症,風險隨年齡增長顯著

    B2 中高級

    這個團隊為何要對 10 萬個亞洲人的基因組進行測序 (Why this team is trying to sequence 100,000 Asian genomes)

    05:55這個團隊為何要對 10 萬個亞洲人的基因組進行測序 (Why this team is trying to sequence 100,000 Asian genomes)
    • It will help to separate disease alleles from ethnic alleles.

      這有助於將疾病等位基因與種族等位基因區分開來。

    B1 中級

    模擬為了家庭犧牲的演化! (Simulating the Evolution of Sacrificing for Family)

    20:49模擬為了家庭犧牲的演化! (Simulating the Evolution of Sacrificing for Family)
    • The behavior will be controlled by a gene which has two versions or alleles.

      這種行為將由一個基因控制,這個基因有兩個版本或稱等位基因。

    • Now, let's make it more interesting by adding sexual reproduction to mix up the alleles and add uncertainty.

      現在,我們來讓事情更有趣一點,加入有性生殖,讓基因變異並增加不確定性。

    B1 中級

    模擬綠鬍子利他行為! (Simulating Green Beard Altruism)

    13:23模擬綠鬍子利他行為! (Simulating Green Beard Altruism)
    • The blob's behavior will be controlled by a gene which has two versions or alleles.

      點點的行為會由一個基因控制,這個基因有兩個版本,也就是等位基因。

    • At the beginning, half the alleles are the blue altruism kind and stacked on top.

      一開始,一半的等位基因是藍色的利他類型,疊加在上面。

    B1 中級

    【趣味英文】什麼!基因決定你是樂觀/悲觀?(Is This Glass Half Empty?)

    03:20【趣味英文】什麼!基因決定你是樂觀/悲觀?(Is This Glass Half Empty?)
    • Research has shown that those with two long alleles on specific genes controlling for serotonin

      研究顯示生來有兩個控制血清素的長對偶基因的人

    B1 中級

    減數分裂的階段 (Phases of Meiosis)

    27:23減數分裂的階段 (Phases of Meiosis)
    • They might have different versions or different alleles
    • or different alleles, which are just versions of those genes.
    B1 中級

    三花貓是什麼? (Calico cat)

    07:14三花貓是什麼? (Calico cat)
    • In the absence of other influences, such as color inhibition that causes white fur, the alleles present in those orange loci determine whether the fur is orange or not.

      在沒有其他影響的情況下,例如導致白色毛皮的色素抑制,這些橘色基因座中存在的等位基因決定了毛皮是否為橘色。

    • of other influences, such as color inhibition that causes white fur, the alleles present
    C1 高級