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  • Welcome back to the show.

  • Glad to be here. This is the last...

  • -thing I'm doing. -This is your last press

  • -for the book, like, ever? -Yes.

  • -Yes. -This is a good day, man.

  • -I don't want to talk about it ever again. -(laughter)

  • You-you have been on a whirlwind with this book, though,

  • because, I mean, like, you-you're ending it here,

  • but, I mean, it kicked off in a place

  • -few authors dream of their book ever kicking off, -Yeah.

  • and that was with Oprah Winfrey.

  • -Yeah. -I remember Oprah, like, made a video,

  • and she was like, "Guys, my book club is coming back."

  • And people were like, "Oh, what's the book?"

  • And she was like, "Ta-Nehisi Coates,

  • -Right. -The Water Dancer."

  • And, I mean, it's just blown up, like, from...

  • How did that even come about, you and Oprah and the book?

  • How did that come about?

  • Um, well, as I've said now several times, um...

  • -Not that I mind saying it here again. -(laughter)

  • No, tell us how you hate to be here, Ta-Nehisi.

  • Tell all these people how you hate them for being...

  • (laughter)

  • Very happy to be here. Um, so I worked on this for a long time.

  • -Right. -So, I worked on it for, um,

  • actually, it took about ten years from...

  • You know, we both had the same editor,

  • and when I finished my first book, Chris Jackson, he said,

  • "You should try a novel," and it finally got done.

  • And it's the funniest thing, because when it was done...

  • you-you never know who is gonna be touched or moved

  • -by what you're writing. -That's true. Right.

  • Because it was never like: oh, this clearly is a book,

  • you know, that Oprah Winfrey would be very interested in.

  • And then, um, I don't even know how you do that.

  • -You know what I mean? -Can I tell you?

  • That would be the most amount of hubris to have as a person.

  • If you finish writing a book, and you're like,

  • "This is a book Oprah Winfrey is gonna love."

  • Oprah book-- got it. You know?

  • But no. And then, um, I got a call, man.

  • I was actually coming back from vacation with my wife,

  • and I got a text message, and the text message said,

  • from Chris, um: "You have to be available at 10:30.

  • It's a very important call."

  • -And it was Oprah Winfrey. -Yeah. It was Oprah Winfrey.

  • And-and since then, it really has been a beautiful journey

  • for not just the book but yourself, because...

  • Like, a lot of people know you as-as a writer

  • who-who critiques and analyzes America,

  • its history and its present,

  • and how the history has affected the present,

  • and how people don't want to deal with that.

  • But the novel is a completely different world for you.

  • I mean, I mean, obviously, you've written comics, but...

  • -but this is fiction... -Right.

  • that is in a very real place.

  • You write about the character in the book,

  • who has... who lives in a world--

  • and this is what-what really intrigues me about the book is,

  • -you don't refer to the people in the book as slaves. -Yeah.

  • -This is when it's taking place, you know, -Yeah.

  • -in and around slavery in America, -Right.

  • but you're very selective about the words you use.

  • Why don't you call the people slaves,

  • and why don't you say they're slaves, and as a slave,

  • and you-you don't do that, why?

  • Well, uh, like,

  • for African Americans, um, particularly,

  • there is, um-- and one day we'll have to talk about

  • whether it's the same way with apartheid--

  • but there is a popular notion

  • in the mindset of what,

  • what I now call enslavement was.

  • You know? And so there's this idea of, you know, rape,

  • chains, whips, you know, Roots, you know.

  • Your name's totally-- That's what people...

  • And so what you have to do is, like,

  • you have to make it your own.

  • And you have to create a kind of image almost or a world.

  • Like, it's slavery

  • but it's your slavery if that makes any sense.

  • It's your rendition of it, um, your vision of it.

  • I wanted something that did not, um, exist.

  • And so a strong part of that, man, is, you know,

  • coming up with new ways to describe it.

  • And so to get new ways to describe it,

  • -you need new words, you know? -Interesting. Interesting.

  • Why do you choose to place it in this time?

  • I mean, you know, we live in a world where people might say,

  • "There's so many stories out there.

  • It feels like we always talk about slavery."

  • -But you chose to tell an extremely unique story -Yeah.

  • -in a very familiar world. -Yeah, well,

  • there's the big reason and the small reason.

  • The small reason is it's the world that I was, you know,

  • the period in American history I was most entranced by.

  • The larger reason is so much of our own culture

  • actually comes out of that period indirectly or directly.

  • So you think about, like, say, Gone With the Wind, right?

  • Which is, you know, what, I guess the most published,

  • you know, novel in American history.

  • Uh, you think about something like Birth of a Nation,

  • which is responded to a period after that but is rooted in that

  • and sets the table for all of American film.

  • You think about all of the westerns that basically

  • are sequels, you know, coming out of the Civil War.

  • There's always some, you know,

  • guy who fought for the Confederacy,

  • um, that, you know, ends up, you know,

  • out in the west trying to make good.

  • Um, and so I just wanted to go to the source of it, man.

  • You know I mean? I wanted to try to tell it from my perspective.

  • You know, doing it in a different way.

  • What really surprised me about the book is...

  • I didn't know what to expect at all.

  • You go, Ta-Nehisi's gonna write this book.

  • And then you open the first few pages and you're reading

  • about this guy, Hiram, and you're like, "Wait."

  • This is a story that seems

  • to be about slavery, and then it's like, no, it's not.

  • -It's the story of a people -Right.

  • who are trying to achieve something.

  • And he has these superpowers that he discovers.

  • And-And what's really interesting,

  • is it's not just a flight of fancy,

  • it's a really powerful exploration into, like,

  • -what your superpower may be as a person. -Right.

  • You know, like, how, how you talk about

  • how people were freedom fighters

  • -and what they did during that time. -Right.

  • Why did you choose superpowers?

  • Why did you choose-- Like, were you inspired by the world of--

  • -you know, your writing on Black Panther, etcetera. -Yeah.

  • Is that part of it, or was it just you trying

  • to create something completely different?

  • No, honestly, it was the other way around.

  • I mean, it is, I guess,

  • to my great benefit that...

  • Like, I had ten years to get it. You know what I mean?

  • -Yeah. -To basically learn to write a novel.

  • You know, I was almost wanting to say I was working.

  • I had ten years to learn to write a novel,

  • and this is the result of it.

  • And, so, I actually started this...

  • I mean, this book is older than Between the World and Me.

  • It's older than We Were Eight Years in Power.

  • It's older than "The Case for Reparations."

  • -Wow. -It's definitely older

  • than Black Panther and all of that stuff.

  • So I had all of that before I-I came to this.

  • Um, you know, I'm from Baltimore, Maryland.

  • Harriet Tubman was like a superhero.

  • She's from Maryland. You know, the way she was described,

  • -the things she did. -Right, right.

  • And, so, it didn't feel like a leap

  • to put that aspect in the book.

  • -It felt natural, you know? -Right.

  • Just to have, like, the Harriet Tubman vibe,

  • 'cause in many ways, she was, you know...

  • Like, I like the way you've spoken about it before

  • where you say it's like she was teleporting people in a way.

  • -Yes. -Like, one minute, they were here,

  • -the next thing, they were gone. -Yes, exactly.

  • -Out of slavery, into a different world. -Exactly.

  • You've also done something really interesting here

  • that I feel was purposeful,

  • and that is you have centered the women in the story.

  • And you-you are one of the people

  • who tackled your critics head-on.

  • Some people say, "Hey, Ta-Nehisi,

  • "you're an amazing writer,

  • "but I don't see you telling many of the stories

  • "in and around not just women but black women.

  • "For the black man, you speak strong.

  • Black women seem to be left out."

  • In this book, though, you have a lead character

  • who has powers, who's fighting for freedom,

  • who's fighting an injustice system.

  • But the women around him seem to be part of the reason

  • -he can do what he does. -Yeah.

  • And I think, like, your responsibility as a...

  • as a writer is to balance two impulses.

  • Um, like I said, this book is older,

  • so all of the characters in this book are actually older

  • than, you know, like, uh...

  • whatever I may have... Nonfiction.

  • -Right, right, right. Yeah. -But the conception

  • of Between the World and Me.

  • Um, you have to, on the one hand,

  • like, legitimately hear your critics

  • and actually listen,

  • and then, at the same time, like, be strong

  • in what your... You know what I mean?

  • -Like, follow your vision. -What you're actually trying to do.

  • -Yeah. -You know what I mean? 'Cause you can never just,

  • you know, write for a crowd, but the crowd is not wrong.

  • Do you understand what I'm saying?

  • You got to, like, you got to find some sort of way

  • to be yourself and be the writer that you need to be, um...

  • without demonizing people

  • that may not see, you know, things the way you-you see it.

  • -Right, right, right. -You know? Um...

  • Do you think this book might make it easier

  • for some people to delve into the conversations

  • in and around slavery

  • because it exists in a fantastical world?

  • You know, sometimes people can't deal with nonfiction

  • 'cause they're like, "Oh, I... This..." (grumbles)

  • Whereas when it's, you know,

  • when it's in a fantastical world,

  • there's this element of, like, "Oh, that story was great,

  • -and that hero was..." -Yeah, yeah. Yeah, yeah, yeah.

  • Do you think there's a part of that

  • -that-that you hope it would achieve? -I do.

  • I mean, I think, like, you take something like The Wire, right?

  • The politics of David Simon are quite clear.

  • -He's made them quite clear. -Mm-hmm.

  • But there are people who do not share his politics

  • -who love The Wire. You know what I mean? -Right.

  • Um, I don't know what effect that actually has

  • on actual politics, you know what I mean?

  • So I don't know, you know, there are probably people

  • who could probably read this book that probably would not

  • agree with me on reparations and all sorts of, you know,

  • other things, but you know, when things are in the form of

  • a story, people just, they just take it differently, you know?

  • Let me ask you one thing before I let you go

  • -and-and rest, um... -Mm-hmm.

  • (both laughing)

  • No, 'cause I know, I know how strenuous a book tour can be.

  • I got a home-cooked meal waiting for me.

  • Um, yeah, man, um, I do notice, you know,

  • yes, you wrote the book-- you still write,

  • -Yes. Yeah. -you still ponder,

  • you're still out there in the zeitgeist.

  • One of the articles you wrote has drawn a lot of attention--

  • obviously, criticism, backlash, support, all of the above.

  • And you wrote about Colin Kaepernick.

  • -Mm-hmm. -Fascinating article

  • about the cancelation of Colin Kaepernick,

  • and cancel culture as a whole.

  • One of the most beautiful sections and I'll paraphrase

  • you, forgive me, is where you talk about how

  • people like to make it seem like cancel culture

  • is a tool that is only being used today

  • -Yeah. Right. -by liberal students and,

  • you know, the snowflake left, etc., but you say cancel culture

  • has for long been wielded by those

  • who control the levers of power.

  • I mean, one of the earliest acts in, you know,

  • proto-American history is, like, the killing of women

  • up at Salem, because they looked at somebody wrong or something,

  • -you know, or some other... -Right.

  • You know, the Salem witch trials.

  • I mean, and this goes through all of our history.

  • You know, the gag rule during the period of enslavement,

  • you know, uh, the black list,

  • uh, reconstruction, you know, up-up-up to this very day,

  • you know, where Trump, you know, routinely writes people off,

  • you know, for all sorts of, you know, uh, uh, minor reasons.

  • And yet, when we see, you know, some kids

  • or some college student, you know, some college students,

  • you know, whatever, get mad about something,

  • like, suddenly, that-that, that's history's greatest enemy.

  • -Right. -You know, uh...

  • -Now they've gone too far. -Right, right, right.

  • I mean, in the case of Colin Kaepernick, I mean,

  • listen, you had a president of the United States

  • who used basically the authority, you know,

  • and the you know, the majesty of the state

  • to threaten the NFL into keeping this guy out of earning

  • a living that he had been training for since he was a kid.

  • I mean, what more effective and devastating

  • act of cancelation can you come with?

  • That don't match anything that, you know, some kids

  • in a, in a cafeteria somewhere, you know,

  • or in a quad who don't like Milo,

  • -you know, have done. -Mm-hmm.

  • And yet, we find ourselves, you know, focusing on that

  • you know what I mean, and I, you know, as I, you know, argue

  • in the piece, I think that has a lot more to do with, um,

  • uh, who is doing the canceling

  • than it does with, you know, what we think about canceling.

  • Oh, that's interesting.

  • People get canceled all the time.

  • And some people should be canceled, by the way, you know?

  • But who is canceling can affect how we see the canceling.

  • That's... that's it.

  • My friend, thank you so much coming back onto the show.

  • Thank you, Trevor. Thanks so much.

  • I hope you rest, I hope you-- I hope nobody

  • asks you about this book ever again.

  • -I don't want to hear about it! -Ever again.

  • -Thank you. -Buy the book, read the book,

  • but don't ask him about the book.

  • The Water Dancer is available now.

  • Ta-Nehisi Coates, everybody.

Welcome back to the show.

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塔-內西-科茨--在《水舞者》中以獨特的方式演繹一個熟悉的世界|每日秀節目 (Ta-Nehisi Coates - A Unique Take on a Familiar World in “The Water Dancer” | The Daily Show)

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