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  • One of the most difficult skills to improve through real-life situations is listening.

    僅靠日常生活經驗來提升英文聽力是很困難的。

  • But have no fear, you can target your learning to make it a breeze!

    不過別擔心,透過有效的學習方式能夠使訓練聽力變得輕鬆簡單。

  • Here are four ways to make this happen.

    以下提供四個提升聽力技巧的四個要訣。

  • [1. Prepare to listen]

    事先做好聽力準備。

  • If you know you're going into a situation where English is spoken, you can prepare yourself by brushing up on the likely words which could be used.

    如果你知道自己即將遇到使用英文的場合,在那之前你可以先複習相關的英文字彙。

  • For example, if you're going to the airport, you're most likely to hear things about your flight, destination, visa, and luggage.

    舉例來說,如果你要去機場,你可能會聽到關於航班、目的地、簽證和行李等單字。

  • Before you go to the airport, you can review the vocabulary related to these topics.

    所以去機場之前,你可以複習相關主題的單字。

  • Don't forget, if you don't catch everything the first time, it's okay to ask them to repeat it for you, which is also good practice.

    假如你第一次聽不懂沒關係,你可以請對方再重複一次,增加練習的機會。

  • [2. Listen for specific information]

    仔細聆聽特定資訊。

  • You can also practice by listening for specific information.

    你也可以針對特定資訊仔細地聆聽。

  • If we go back to the airport example, you could listen out for your destination or flight number.

    再回到機場的例子,你可以專心聽目的地以及航班編號。

  • This will keep the learning focused and practical for you.

    如此以來,能夠使學習更加專注及有效。

  • [3. Listen for pleasure]

    放鬆心情聆聽。

  • Like with the reading, you can choose what you want to listen to for practice.

    跟閱讀一樣,你也可以挑選喜歡的主題作為練習聽力的素材。

  • If you're a TV or film fan, try watching a section without subtitles and then watch again with subtitles to check your understanding.

    如果你是個愛看電視或電影的人,你可以試著關掉字幕看一小片段,然後再開啟字幕看看自己的理解是否正確。

  • You can also listen to radio programmes or podcasts from all over the world.

    或者,你也可以收聽世界各地的電台廣播或 podcast 節目。

  • Choose a topic you're interested in, and you'll be amazed how many interesting programs are available!

    選擇一個感興趣的主題,你就會發現其實有非常多有趣的廣播節目。

  • [4. Carefully observe the people you listen to.]

    仔細觀察說話對象。

  • It may be hard to believe, but watching people can also help you listen.

    你或許很難想像,其實觀察他人也有助於提升聽力技巧。

  • How does this work?

    究竟怎麼運作的呢?

  • When people talk, they normally use more than just their words to communicate.

    因為在溝通時,人們不只透過言語來傳達訊息。

  • They're conveying meaning with their tone of voice, hand gestures, the way they sit or stand, and so on.

    還會透過語調、手勢、站姿坐姿等來表達。

  • Carefully observe the people you listen to.

    所以,請仔細觀察說話者。

  • Linking it all together can help make the meaning clear to you.

    把語調、動作和語言結合起來,你就能夠更明白他想傳達的意思。

  • One thing to be aware of here is that there may be cultural differences in body language.

    不過有一點需要特別注意,肢體語言可能會因為國家的文化不同而有不同的涵義。

  • If you are visiting somewhere new, it's a good idea to have a quick read about the customs and culture of the place beforehand.

    到了一個全新的地方,最好先了解當地的文化與風俗習慣。

  • [Remember: 1. Prepare to listen, 2. Listen for specific information, 3. Listen for pleasure, 4. Observe the people you listen to.]

    記得:1. 準備做好準備 2. 仔細聆聽特定資訊 3. 放鬆心情聆聽 4. 仔細觀察說話對象

One of the most difficult skills to improve through real-life situations is listening.

僅靠日常生活經驗來提升英文聽力是很困難的。

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