The Great Outdoors

偉大的戶外活動

One of the best things about America is the great outdoors, and the best

美國最好的事情之一就是戶外活動，最好的是

places to get outside are the National Parks.

可以去外面的地方是國家公園。

The National Parks have been dubbed America's best idea because they took

國家公園被稱為美國最好的創意，因為它們採取了以下措施

huge swaths of American wilderness,

大片的美國荒野。

protected it from development, and kept it open to the public for their enjoyment.

保護它不被開發，並向公眾開放供其享用。

Last year the National Parks turned 100 years old,

去年，國家公園迎來了100歲的生日。

and there's no better time to get out there and experience all 59 parks, but which are the best?

並且沒有更好的時間去那裡體驗所有59個公園，但哪些是最好的？

I'm Alex. I'm Marko, and you are watching Vagabrothers, your go-to guide for travel tips, vlogs, and

我是Alex我是Marko，你正在看Vagabrothers，你的去旅遊技巧指南，vlogs，和。

inspiration here on YouTube.

這裡的靈感在YouTube上。

There're 59 parks. So in this video

有59個公園。所以在這個視頻中

we've narrowed it down to our 29 favorites.

我們已經把範圍縮小到我們的29個最愛。

Some of the most beautiful and diverse

一些最美麗、最多樣的

national parks in the USA. So grab your compass, strap up your hiking boots, and get ready to get outdoors.

美國的國家公園。 所以拿起你的指南針，繫上你的登山靴，準備好去戶外活動。

Wait....do they have wifi?

等等......他們有wifi嗎？

Probably not

可能不會

First up:

首先是。

Yellowstone in Wyoming. Established in 1872,

黃石公園在懷俄明州。 成立於1872年。

Yellowstone was the first natural park in the entire world and certainly one of the greatest national parks in the United States.

黃石公園是全世界第一個自然公園，當然也是美國最偉大的國家公園之一。

Located mostly in Wyoming, Yellowstone spans the Rocky Mountains into neighboring Idaho and Montana,

黃石公園主要位於懷俄明州，黃石公園橫跨落基山脈進入鄰近的愛達荷州和蒙大拿州。

combining alpine lakes and rivers with wildlife such as bears,

將高山湖泊和河流與熊等野生動物相結合。

bison and wolves. It also sits on top of the geothermal hot spot, making it the world's largest

野牛和狼。 它還坐落在地熱熱點之上，使其成為世界上最大的

concentration of geysirs.. geyser as

間歇泉的濃度......間歇泉作為... ...

we say in the US , including Old Faithful.

我們說在美國，包括老忠實。

Number 2: Yosemite. Not long after Yellowstone,

第二名：優勝美地。 在黃石公園之後不久。

California's Yosemite Valley became a National Park, thanks to the efforts of the legendary naturalist John Muir.

加州的優勝美地谷成為國家公園，這要歸功於傳奇自然學家約翰-穆爾的努力。

You might recognize Yosemite's iconic Half Dome from the wallpaper of your Macintosh,

你可能會從 Macintosh 的壁紙中認出優勝美地標誌性的半圓頂。

but it's actually a mecca for rock climbers who believe that the

但它實際上是攀巖者的聖地，他們相信

3,000 foot base of El Capitan

卡皮坦基地3,000英尺

Is one of the most technical and challenging rock climbs in the world.

是世界上最具技術性和挑戰性的攀巖路線之一。

To learn more about the early days of rock climbing in Yosemite,

要了解更多關於優勝美地早期的攀巖活動。

watch Valley Uprising on Netflix.

看《山谷起義》在網絡上。

But even if you don't climb, you can still hike to the top of El Capitan.

但即使你不爬山，你也可以徒步到卡皮坦山頂。

You just have to apply for a permit.

你只要申請一個許可證就可以了。

Yosemite is beautiful, but it does get

優勝美地是美麗的，但它確實得到了。

crowded, so let's talk about some of the other National Parks in California

擁擠，所以讓我們來談談加州的其他國家公園吧

that don't get the crowds.

不得到眾人的。

Just three hours from Los Angeles and located in the southern section of the

距離洛杉磯僅有三個小時的車程，位於洛杉磯的南部。

Sierra Nevada Mountains, Sequoia National Park is a gem.

內華達山脈，紅杉國家公園是一塊瑰寶。

It's famous for its extremely large, sequoia trees, including General Sherman, over two thousand years old,

這裡以極高大的水杉樹而聞名，其中包括兩千多年的謝爾曼將軍。

275 feet and four million pounds of hardwood, it is the largest tree on earth.

275英尺，400萬磅硬木，它是地球上最大的樹。

In the far northwestern corner of the state,

在州的最西北角。

you have Redwood National Park.

你有紅木國家公園。

The redwoods are super cool

紅木是超酷的

It is a coastal temperate rain forest, and it has the tallest tree on earth,

它是沿海溫帶雨林，它有地球上最高的樹。

which was only recently discovered in 2006

2006年才被發現

It's 379 feet tall..that's 115 metres tall.

它有379英尺高......也就是115米高。

There really is something magical about the redwoods and that may be why George Lucas chose it as the location

紅木確實有一些神奇的東西，這可能是喬治-盧卡斯選擇這裡作為拍攝地的原因。

for The Return of the Jedi ,the forest moon of Endor.

為 "絕地武士歸來"，恩多的森林之月。

So if you like Ewoks,

所以，如果你喜歡Ewoks。

you might want to head to Redwood National Park.

你可能想去紅木國家公園。

Still in California, next let's go to Joshua Tree, a beautiful stretch of desert just east of Los Angeles,

還是在加州，接下來讓我們去約書亞樹，這是洛杉磯東部的一片美麗的沙漠。

named after its indigenous tree, the Joshua Tree.

以其土著樹--約書亞樹命名。

Joshua Tree is an easy 2 hour drive from L.A., and it's super popular for camping, for rock climbing,

約書亞樹距離洛杉磯只有2個小時的車程，而且這裡的露營、攀巖都超級受歡迎。

for photography or for going on a vision quest,

對於攝影或去追求視覺。

if that's what you're into.

如果那是你喜歡的。

A lot of people come here right after or

很多人來到這裡後，或

before Coachella because that takes place just down the road.

因為那是在科切拉音樂節之前發生的，就在路上。

But it's a lot better in the winter when it's not that crowded

不過冬天的時候就好多了，因為沒有那麼擁擠了

or in springtime when the Joshua tree is blooming.

或在春天約書亞樹開花的時候。

Just make sure you avoid it in the summertime because it's just going to be way too hot.

只要確保你避免在夏天的時候，因為它只是會太熱的方式。

Next up: the Channel Islands National Park

下一個：海峽群島國家公園

For unspoiled California coast, head to the Channel Islands National Park,

要想體驗未受破壞的加州海岸，可以去海峽群島國家公園。

five wild and remote islands off the coast of Santa Barbara that only recently became a

聖巴巴拉海岸外的五個野生和偏遠的島嶼，最近才成為一個

National Park. These Islands are the ancestral home of the Chumash people and

國家公園。 這些島嶼是朱馬什人的祖先家園，也是朱馬什人的祖先家園。

they are best explored by either hiking or kayaking.

它們最好通過徒步旅行或皮划艇來探索。

But to get there, you're going to need

但要達到這個目的，你需要... ...

to take a ferry, which leaves from Ventura and Santa Barbara.

乘坐渡輪，從文圖拉和聖巴巴拉出發。

On the other side of the U.S., you haveThe Great

在美國的另一邊，你有《大》。

Smoky Mountains National Park.

煙山國家公園。

This is the most popular park in the United States.

這是在美國最受歡迎的公園。

And that's because it's really easily accessible by car, and it's also the

那是因為它的交通真的很方便，而且它也是最方便的。

gateway to the Appalachian Mountains.

阿巴拉契亞山脈的門戶。

We're 95% forests, which means there's tons of places to camp, to hike.

我們有95%的森林，這意味著有大量的地方可以露營，可以遠足。

If you really want to get after it,

如果你真的想去追求它。

you can actually hike sections of the Appalachian Trail, which stretches 2,000 miles from

你實際上可以徒步部分的阿巴拉契亞步道，其中綿延2000英里從。

Georgia in the South all the way up north to Maine.

南方的喬治亞州，一直到北方的緬因州。

Speaking of Maine, let's talk about Acadia National Park

說到緬因州，我們就來談談阿卡迪亞國家公園吧

Maine's only National Park is the oldest national park east of the Mississippi,

緬因州唯一的國家公園是密西西比河以東最古老的國家公園。

and is supposedly one of the best on the East Coast.

而且據說是東海岸最好的一個。

It's home to Cadillac Mountain, the tallest mountain on the eastern seaboard, but it's famous for its trail system,

這裡有東部沿海最高的山--凱迪拉克山，但它的步道系統很有名。

which is the oldest trail system in any national park and has recently restored historic

這是所有國家公園中最古老的步道系統，最近還恢復了歷史性的 "小路"。

carriageways that are now great for hiking and walking.

車行道，現在是遠足和步行的好地方。

Plus, it's in Maine which means there's going to be great craft beer

另外，它是在緬因州，這意味著將有偉大的手工啤酒。

and incredible seafood. While you're out there,

和難以置信的海鮮。 當你在那裡，

you're going to have to eat a lobster.

你將不得不吃龍蝦。

Next up: Isle Royale

下一個 皇家島

In the Midwest head to the Isle Royale in the Great Lakes.

在中西部地區，前往五大湖區的皇家島。

It's one of the least visited national parks of the entire country.

它是全國遊客最少的國家公園之一。

That's because it's super isolated Island in the middle of Lake Superior,

那是因為它是蘇必利爾湖中間的超級孤島。

essentially three to five hour ferry ride from Upper Peninsula, Michigan.

從密歇根州的上半島出發，基本上要坐三到五個小時的輪渡。

We have not been in this part in particular, but the Great Lakes are super beautiful

我們沒有特別來過這個地方，但五大湖區超級美。

And if you want some unplugged time, it seems to us like the perfect option.

如果你想要一些不插電的時間，在我們看來是完美的選擇。

Let's heat things up a little bit and head to the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.

讓我們再熱一下，去夏威夷火山國家公園。

Let's just stop for a second and look at that word

我們先停一停，看看這個詞吧

Hawaii Volcanoes

夏威夷火山

both awesome National Park

都是很棒的國家公園

amazing yes

是的

Where else can you get a tan in the morning and photograph molten lava at night?

早上晒太陽，晚上拍熔岩，還能去哪裡拍？

There are two volcanoes in the park,

公園裡有兩座火山。

but don't worry Kilauea Volcano is constantly erupting

但別擔心，基拉韋厄火山不斷噴發。

so you're going to have lots of opportunities

所以你會有很多機會。

to watch the earth literally growing an Island.

看著地球真的長出一個島來。

Do not fall in, okay?

不要掉進去，好嗎？

While we're outside the contiguous 48 states,

當我們在48個州之外的時候，

let's not forget about Alaska, the last true frontier and pure unspoiled wilderness.

我們不要忘記阿拉斯加，最後真正的邊疆和純粹的未被破壞的荒野。

the Nellie National Park is most popular site in

奈利國家公園是中國最受歡迎的景點。

Alaska, and that's for good reason: it contains Mount McKinley,

阿拉斯加，這是有原因的：它包含了麥金利山。

which is the tallest mountain in North America

高山

at over 20,000 feet. That's over 6200 meters,

在超過20000英尺。 也就是6200多米。

and it's also the third most isolated mountain in the entire world after Mount Everest in the Himalaya and

而且它也是繼喜馬拉雅山脈的珠穆朗瑪峰之後，全世界第三大與世隔絕的山峰。

Aconcagua in the Argentinian Andes.

阿根廷安第斯山脈的阿空加瓜。

So you know the mountain has recently been renamed to Denali

所以你知道這座山最近被改名為Denali

It was named Mount McKinley by a gold prospector in the 1890s,

19世紀90年代，一位淘金者將其命名為麥金利山。

but it's been called Denali by the indigenous Coe Yukon people for a thousands of years..

但幾千年來科育空地區的土著人一直叫它德納利...

Denali is its name now.

Denali是它的名字了。

But even if you're not going to summit the peak, it's the perfect place to get off the grid and into the wild which oddly

但是，即使你不去登頂，這裡也是一個脫離網絡，進入野外的完美場所，這奇怪地

enough is where Chris McCandless, the person from the book and movie Into the Wild

足夠是克里斯-麥坎德勒斯，人從書和電影進入野生的地方

actually went into the wild and lived in that abandoned school bus until his untimely

其實是去了野外，住在那輛廢棄的校車裡，直到他的早逝。

death in 1992. The bus is still there for those of you who are willing to trek in.

1992年去世。公車還在那裡，供願意跋涉的人乘坐。

Alaska's other major National Park, Glacier Bay, is on the coast. 3.3 million acres of unspoiled

阿拉斯加另一個主要的國家公園--冰川灣，位於沿海。有330萬英畝未受破壞的土地

glaciers, mountains, temperate rain forest and deep fjords.

冰川、高山、溫帶雨林、深峽。

Part of Alaska's inside passage is one of the last places where you can actually see a

阿拉斯加的部分內部通道是最後一個可以看到的地方之一

tidewater glacier; that's a glacier that goes all the way down to tideline and

潮水冰川；那是一條冰川，一直延伸到潮汐線，然後...

sadly in the era of global warming, they're becoming less and less common. If you're planning on visiting

可悲的是，在全球變暖的時代，它們變得越來越少了。 如果你打算去

Glacier Bay National Park, check out the nearby town of Gustavus.

冰川灣國家公園，看看附近的古斯塔夫斯小鎮。

It's a beautiful little fishing town with tons of great bed and breakfast,

這是一個美麗的小漁鎮，有很多很棒的住宿和早餐。

not to mention some of the best halibut and salmon fishing in Alaska.

更不用說阿拉斯加最好的大比目魚和三文魚釣魚了。

Another great spot to see glaciers is Glacier National Park in Montana.

另一個看冰川的好地方是蒙大拿州的冰川國家公園。

It's the only national park that spans two countries.

這是唯一一個跨越兩個國家的國家公園。

It's connected to the Waterton Lakes National Park on the other side in Canada.

它與另一邊的加拿大沃特頓湖國家公園相連。

These two parks were joined together to create the

這兩個公園被連接在一起，形成了

International Peace Park founded in honor of

為紀念國際和平公園而建

International Peace Building. Creation of the parks is actually kind of funny because it was actually built by this railroad magnate

國際和平建設。 公園的創建其實挺有意思的，因為它其實是由這位鐵路大亨建造的

He built a hotel in the National Park ,connected the railroad and then petition for the park to become a national park.

他在國家公園裡建了一個酒店，連接了鐵路，然後申請將公園變成國家公園。

And there's actually a ferry that goes to Canada because in the days of Prohibition, you couldn't drink in the U.S.

而且其實有一艘渡輪是去加拿大的，因為在禁酒令時代，你不能在美國喝酒。

But you could drink in Canada, Waterton National Park.

但你可以在加拿大的沃特頓國家公園喝酒。

Point is if you want to see glaciers,

關鍵是如果你想看冰川。

you shouldn't wait because there're 25 remaining of the original 150 that there were in the 1800s,

你不應該再等了，因為在19世紀的150個原點中，還剩下25個。

and it's estimated that by 2030, all those glaciers will disappear.

據估計，到2030年，所有的冰川都會消失。

Across the country, Florida's Everglades National Park is

在全國各地，佛羅里達州的沼澤地國家公園是

perhaps the most geographically distinct park on our list. This 1.5 million acre

也許是我們名單上地理上最獨特的公園。 這個佔地150萬英畝的

wetlands is made up of mangroves, and it basically consists of the entire bottom tip of the Florida Peninsula.

溼地是由紅樹林組成的，它基本上包括整個佛羅里達半島的底端。

There's tons of wildlife from manatees to turtles and alligators,

這裡有大量的野生動物，從海牛到海龜和鱷魚。

which means you probably shouldn't go swimming, but it's perfect for an airboat tour , and

這意味著你可能不應該去游泳， 但它是完美的氣船旅遊，和。

supposedly the fishing's not bad either.

據說這裡的魚也不錯。

Another distinctive park is the Badlands named for the unique geographical

另一個有特色的公園是荒地，因獨特的地理環境而得名。

formation that spans from South Dakota to Alberta and Canada. We've not been to this part,

從南達科他州到阿爾伯塔省和加拿大的地層。我們還沒有到過這個地方。

but we have been it's equivalent in Alberta, and the entire area is beautiful.

但我們在阿爾伯塔省去過它，整個地區都很美。

These formations were created by erosion

這些構造是由侵蝕形成的

where basically the prairies were peeled back to reveal all the different layers of history dating back

在那裡，基本上大草原被剝離回來 揭示所有不同層次的歷史可以追溯到

75 million years to the age of the dinosaurs, which means in addition to amazing places for your Instagram photos, there are also

7500萬年的恐龍時代，這意味著除了驚人的地方為您的Instagram照片，也有。

legitimate fossils from this was like the dinosaur Garden of Eden.

合法的化石從這就像恐龍的伊甸園。

Moving to the Pacific Northwest,

搬到西北太平洋地區

don't miss Crater Lake National Park,

不要錯過火山口湖國家公園。

easily one of the most impressive national parks on this list.

輕鬆地成為這個名單上最令人印象深刻的國家公園之一。

The epicenter of the park is Crater Lake, a collapsed volcanic

公園的中心是火山口湖，是一個坍塌的火山。

Caldera, which forms America's

卡爾德拉，它形成了美國的

deepest lake with water so blue you have to see it to believe it.

最深的湖泊，湖水如此之藍，你必須親眼目睹才能相信。

All of the Pacific Northwest is super beautiful,

西北太平洋地區都是超美的。

but in Washington state, we're narrowing it down to two really great parks:

但在華盛頓州，我們將範圍縮小到兩個真正偉大的公園。

Olympic and the North Cascades. But which to choose?

奧林匹克和北卡斯卡德。 但該選哪個呢？

Choose Olympic National Park if you're looking for

如果您正在尋找，請選擇奧林匹克國家公園

geographical diversity.

地理多樣性；

You've got everything from the Pacific Coast where you'll see

從太平洋海岸到這裡的一切，你都會看到。

big beaches full of driftwood up to snow caps alpine peaks and even a temperate rain forest..

從滿是浮木的大海灘到白雪皚皚的山峰，甚至是溫帶雨林。

all within one park. By contrast, North Cascades have some of the best backcountry backpacking in the States....

都在一個公園內。 相比之下，北卡斯卡德有一些美國最好的越野揹包旅行......。

pure undeveloped wilderness of mountains,

純粹的未開發的荒山野嶺。

forests and glaciers. If you're going down Mexico way in Texas, check out Big Bend National Park, which has some of the best preserved

森林和冰川。 如果你要去墨西哥，在得克薩斯州的方式，檢查出大本德國家公園，其中有一些保存最好的。

Chihuahuan.

吉娃娃

Wha-wha-Wha one desert in the United States. It's right up against the border with Mexico

Wha-wha-wha美國的一個沙漠。就在墨西哥的邊境上。

It goes right along the Rio Grande River. It contains natural hot springs,

它正好沿著格蘭德河而去。 這裡有天然溫泉。

ancient pictographs that've now been taken over by wildlife.

古老的象形文字，現在已經被野生動物所佔據。

Also in the Chihuahuan Desert in nearby New Mexico are the Carlsbad Caverns-

此外，在新墨西哥州附近的奇瓦歡沙漠中，還有卡爾斯巴德巖洞--。

Over a hundred caves full of incredible limestone stalactite and stalagmite formations.

超過一百個洞穴，充滿了不可思議的石灰岩鐘乳石和石筍構造。

If you're closer to Kentucky, you could check out the Mammoth Caves National Park with over

如果你離肯塔基州更近，你可以去猛獁洞國家公園看看，那裡有超過100個洞穴。

400 miles of caves to explore.

400英里的洞穴可供探索。

Pretty mammoth. It's pretty mammoth.

相當長毛象。這是漂亮的長毛象。

It's actually the world's largest cave system.

它其實是世界上最大的洞穴系統。

Generally speaking the Southwest of the United States

一般來說，美國的西南部地區

is where you're going to find some of the most beautiful scenery in the whole country,

是你要去的地方，你會發現一些最美麗的風景在整個國家。

especially around the Four Corners area,

尤其是四角地區附近。

which is the border between Utah, Colorado,

這是猶他州和科羅拉多州之間的邊界。

New Mexico, and Arizona.

新墨西哥州和亞利桑那州。

First up: Arches National park in Utah. Arches has the world's largest

首先是：猶他州的拱門國家公園拱門有世界上最大的

concentration of sandstone arches...

砂岩拱門集中...

over 2,000 of them, resulting from the salt left over from a 300 million year old sea.

其中超過2000個，是由3億年前的大海遺留的鹽分造成的。

This is where a Devinsupertramp film That Crazy Rope Swing video. It's just north of Moab, Utah,

這裡是Devinsupertramp電影《瘋狂搖繩》的視頻拍攝地。就在猶他州的Moab北部。

which is the birthplace of slick rock mountain biking and close to another great part called Canyonlands.

這是光滑的岩石山地自行車的發源地，並接近另一個偉大的部分稱為Canyonlands。

Canyonlands is all about dramatic

峽谷地帶是所有關於戲劇性的

colorful landscapes carved by the Colorado River.

科羅拉多河雕刻的多彩風景。

It's possible to drive, canoe,

可以開車，可以劃獨木舟。

bike or hike some seriously remote wilderness.

騎車或徒步一些嚴重偏遠的荒野。

Next up you have Ion like a lion in Zion, National Park.

下一個就是在錫安國家公園裡像獅子一樣的Ion了。

Famous for its canyon is pinkish red sandstone that make it one of the most picturesque

著名的峽谷是粉紅色的紅色砂岩，使它成為最美麗的風景之一。

National Parks in the Southwest. Of course we can't forget the

西南地區的國家公園。 當然，我們不能忘記

granddaddy of National Parks: Grand Canyon,

國家公園的祖師爺。大峽谷：

which is over a mile deep. It so wide that at no point can you see its entirety. The views are incredible,