Placeholder Image

字幕列表 影片播放

  • Glucose, sucrose, high fructose!

  • Sugar, you guys.

  • It's all so....taxing.

  • Hey everyone, Laci Green here for DNews.

  • Amidst all of the sensationalism about the "obesity epidemic", there lies a very important

  • negative of information: Americans now consume 39% more added sugars in our food than we

  • did 50 years ago.

  • Particularly, we consume waaaaay more high fructose corn syrup.

  • This is why some experts say that sugary drinks like soda, energy drinks, and fruit juice

  • cocktails are driving their own public health issues.

  • This has led scientists to try to figure out how we can better curb our consumption of

  • these sugary beverages, and one of the ways that has been proposed is: higher taxes.

  • Now even SAYING the word "tax" is generally divisive one here in the good ol' U-S-of-A,

  • but a new study has found that a soda tax might actually come with health benefits.

  • An international study based at the Health Economics Centre at Monash University concluded

  • that by upping the taxes on soda, people will lose weight -- as much as 8 POUNDS in a year

  • for those who drink a lot of it.

  • In their analysis, they compared the economic effect of 2 types of taxes: the first was

  • a 20% tax and the second was a 20 CENT tax per liter of soda.

  • Both taxes are regressive, which basically means it affects the poor more than the wealthy,

  • but those effects aren't overly pronounced in the study.

  • With a 20% tax, the effect impacts all consumption levels with a similar force, whereas the benefit

  • of a 20 CENT tax is that the tax burden increases when you buy more of the drinks.

  • For the 20% tax, people are projected to lose about 3 pounds, or 1.3 kilos, in a year.

  • Those who drink A LOT of soda could see that number doubled.

  • The 20 cent tax had a more dramatic effect, kicking off an 8 pound weight loss, or 3.6

  • kilos, in a year.

  • This was only for the middle class though.

  • Why?

  • Researchers at Duke found that for the rich, they're still gonna buy the soda either way.

  • For the poor, they're more likely to strategize -- things like buying in bulk or waiting for

  • sales.

  • So for both these groups, the health effects aren't as likely to kick in as the middle

  • class.

  • While these studies both find some health benefits, other studies have found that taxes

  • WON'T encourage healthier habits.

  • A recent study by health economists at the University of Iowa found that just because

  • people are drinking less soda doesn't mean that they won't find more calories elsewhere.

  • So, what do YOU think about a soda tax?

  • Is it worthwhile if there's a public health benefit?

  • Or should people be encouraged to drink less soda on their own -- without the deterrence

  • caused by taxes?

  • Let me know what you think down below, and we'll be back soon with more DNews updates.

Glucose, sucrose, high fructose!

字幕與單字

單字即點即查 點擊單字可以查詢單字解釋

B1 中級 美國腔

蘇打稅真的有助於防治肥胖嗎? (Does A Soda Tax Really Help Fight Obesity?)

  • 370 11
    jacky2001821 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
影片單字