Name: Simple Future Tense - WILL / GOING TO / BE+ING - Learn English Grammar
Uploaded: 2018-04-10T09:09:08.000Z
Duration: 14 min 35 s

Wanna speak real English from your first lesson?

想從第一節課開始說真正的英語嗎？

祈使句型

Sign up for your free lifetime account at EnglishClass101.com.

在英語課堂101.com註冊終身免費賬號。

Hi, everybody! Ny name is Alisha, today I'm

嗨，大家好！我叫艾莉莎，今天我是...

going to be talking about the simple
future tense. today I'm going to talk

要談論的是簡單的
未來時，今天我要講的是

about "will" and "won't" and "going to" and
"not going to". So these are a few grammar

關於 "會 "和 "不會 "以及 "將 "和。
"不會"。所以這幾個文法

points that learners make mistakes with,
when should you use will or won't? When

學習者犯錯誤的點。
什麼時候該用will或won't？何時

should you use going to or not going to?
So I'm going to talk about a few of

應該用去還是不去？
所以，我就來談談幾條

these points, a few basic points, that I
hope can help you decide when to use

這幾點，幾個基本點，我
希望能幫助你決定何時使用

"will" and when to use "going to". So, let's
begin! Okay, the first point I want to

"將"，什麼時候用 "將"。那麼，讓我們
開始！好的，我想說的第一點是

talk about is "going to" or "not going to,"
the positive form and the negative form,

談的是 "要 "還是 "不要"
正面形式和反面形式。

"going to" or "not going to". For today I want
to talk about two times when we'll use

"要 "還是 "不要"。今天我想
談談我們將在兩次使用

these grammar points. So the first time,
the first situation where you use "going

這些文法點。所以第一次。
第一種情況下，你用 "去

to" or "not going to" is for plans decided
before the conversation. So if you make a

"要 "或 "不要 "是針對已決定的計劃。
談話前。所以，如果你做一個

decision about your future plans, or
someone else makes the decision before

決定你的未來計劃，或
先聲奪人

the conversation about their plans for
the future, you should use "going to" or

關於他們的計劃的談話
未來，你應該用 "將 "或

"not going to". It's something that is
probably going to happen, a high

"不會"。這是一個東西，是
可能會發生的，一個高

certainty, so this is a plan that has a
high level of certainty, meaning there's

確定性，所以這是一個具有的計劃。
高度的確定性，也就是說，有...

a good chance this plan is going to
happen, you decided it before the

這個計劃很可能會
你早早就決定了

conversation, meaning you've probably had
some time to plan your future, to plan

意思是你可能已經
一些時間來計劃你的未來，計劃

your schedule a little bit. So, please use
"going to" for something you decide before

你的時間表一點點。所以，請使用
赴

the conversation. So, on a timeline, it
might look like this, we have past, now,

的對話。所以，在時間線上，它
可能是這個樣子，我們已經過去了，現在。

and future here. So your plan is for the
future, yes, but you decided on the

和未來在這裡。所以你的計劃是
未來，是的，但你決定在

plan some time before the conversation.
So if this point, this is now, this is

計劃前一段時間的談話。
所以，如果這個點，就是現在，就是

your conversation, you made the plan you
made the decision before the

你的談話，你做的計劃，你
前作出的決定

conversation; in this case, use "going to"
I'm going to. At the beginning of this

話，這裡用 "去"。
我要去。在這個開頭

video, I said I'm going to talk about
simple future tense, will and going to. I

視頻，我說我要談的是
簡單將來時，將和去。I

decided before this video started about
my plans, I decided what I was going to

在這段視頻開始之前就決定了
我決定了我的計劃，我決定了我要做什麼

talk to you about before the video
started, so I used "going to" to introduce

在視頻之前和你談談
開始，所以我用 "將 "來介紹

that plan, so please keep this in mind.
Okay, but let's talk about "will" now. So, we

該計劃，所以請記住這一點。
好吧，但我們現在來談談 "意志"。所以，我們

use "will" and "won't" for decisions that
are made at the moment of speaking, so

用 "會 "和 "不會 "來表示對
是在說話的那一刻做出的，所以

keep in mind "will" is the positive form,
"won't" is the negative form here. So a

請記住，"會 "是積極的形式。
"不會 "是這裡的否定形式。所以，一個

decision made at the moment of speaking,
this is one way to use "will" or "won't". You

在發言時做出的決定。
這是使用 "會 "或 "不會 "的一種方式。你

can use this, for example, at restaurants,
you can use this to talk about plans you

可以使用，例如，在餐廳。
你可以用它來談論你的計劃

make quickly after learning information
from a friend.

Keep in mind, "will" and "won't" tends to
have a lower certainty, there's a lower

請記住，"會 "和 "不會 "往往是
有較低的確定性，就會有較低的

chance the plan is going to happen,
because you made the plan at the moment

計劃發生的機會。
因為你當時就已經做好了計劃

of speaking. "Going to" is used for plans
made before the conversation, but "will" is

的說話。"要去 "用於計劃
談話前作出的，但 "會 "是。

used for a plan made  spur-of-the-moment, or a very quick plan

you've just made. So that's kind of the
image, is the decision you just made? Use

你剛剛做的。所以這就是一種
形象，是你剛才的決定嗎？使用

"will" or use "won't" in those cases. If you
made the decision before the

"將 "或在這些情況下使用 "不會"。如果你
前作出的決定

conversation, there's a good chance you
should use "going to". So, to go back to our

談話，你很有可能
應該用 "去"。所以，回到我們的

timeline here, if "going to" is used for a
decision you made in the past about your

這裡的時間線，如果用 "將 "字來表示。
你過去對你的

future plans, "will" is used for a decision
you make in the conversation, during the

conversation. The plan can be anytime in
the future, but the decision,

談話。該計劃可以隨時在
未來，但決定。

the point at which you make the decision,
is the difference here. One point

在你做出決定的時候。
是這裡的區別。有一點

about this, two points about this,
actually, first, "will" - if you've made a

關於這一點，有兩點。
其實，首先，"會"--如果你已經做了一個

decision at the moment of speaking and
you therefore should use "will" to

講話時的決定和
是以，你應該用 "將 "來

communicate that decision, you can
improve or you can communicate that

傳達這個決定，你可以
改善，或者你可以溝通

there's a high chance it's going to
happen with the word "probably". So

很有可能會有
與 "可能 "一詞發生。所以

here, I'll show you this in an example
sentence in a moment, but you can use

在這裡，我將在一個例子中向你展示這一點
句，但你可以用

"probably" with "will" and "won't". I'll
probably, I probably won't. Remember that

"可能 "用 "會 "和 "不會"。我將
可能，我可能不會。記住

order though, I'll probably or I probably
will or probably won't.

不過，我可能會或我可能會。
會或可能不會。

Point number two, I want to mention
about both of these grammar points is to

第二點，我想提及
關於這兩個文法點是要

make your pronunciation a little more
natural, try shortening both of these

expressions, "going to" shortens to "gonna".
I'm gonna, I'm not gonna. This

表達方式，"要 "縮短為 "要"。
我要去，我不去。這個

sounds much more natural, at least in
American English. For "will" and for "won't,"

聽起來更自然，至少在
美國英語。對於 "會 "和 "不會"，。

when you use "will," use the contracted
form with your subject. For example,

當你使用 "將 "的時候，請使用約定的 "將 "字。
形式與你的主題。例如：

"I will" becomes "I'll"; "you will" becomes "you'll";
"they will" becomes "they'll". Using the

"I will "變成 "I'll"；"you will "變成 "you'll"。
"他們會 "變成了 "他們會"。用 "我將 "變成 "我將"；"你將 "變成 "你將"；"他們將 "變成 "他們將"。

contracted form sounds a lot more
natural in everyday conversation. It's

縮略語
日常對話中的自然。它的

correct to say "you will," "they will," but it
sounds really stiff and unnatural, so

說 "你會""他們會 "是正確的，但它。
聽起來真的很僵硬和不自然，所以。

please use the contracted form to sound
a bit more natural. You can use the

請用簽約的形式來表達
更自然一些。您可以使用

contracted form with "probably" for "will".
I'll probably, they'll probably, we'll probably.

用 "大概 "代替 "會 "的簽約形式。
我大概會，他們大概會，我們大概會。

These are all pretty good. Okay,
so let's practice using them, alright!

這些都是相當不錯的。好吧，我知道了
所以，讓我們練習使用它們，好嗎？

First example sentence, 
Maybe ____ go hiking tomorrow.

第一個例句。
也許明天_____去爬山。

So how do we know, is this a "will" sentence or a
"going to" sentence? We have a hint here,

那麼我們怎麼知道，這是一個 "將 "字句，還是一個。
"要 "句？我們這裡有一個提示。

"maybe," so meaning there's a low
level of certainty,

"也許"，所以意味著有一個低的
肯定程度。

perhaps a low chance that this is going
to happen. So let's say,

也許是機會渺茫
要發生。所以我們說。

Maybe I'll go hiking tomorrow.
This is probably the best answer.

也許我明天會去遠足。
這可能是最好的答案。

Maybe I'm going to, while you can communicate
the idea, yes, it sounds like you decided

也許我要去，而你可以溝通。
的想法，是的，這聽起來像你的決定。

your plan before the conversation, but
you're using "maybe," so it doesn't quite

你的計劃在談話之前，但
你用的是 "也許"，所以它不太

match, instead use I'll, maybe I'll go
hiking tomorrow. Okay, let's look at the

匹配，而不是用I'll，也許我將去
徒步旅行的明天。好吧，讓我們來看看

next sentence, I'm, there's a big hint here, a grammar hint,  I'm ____ go to France next year!

下一句，I'm，這裡有一個很大的提示，文法提示，明年I'm ____ go to France!

So next year, this go to France next year, this is

所以，明年，這個去法國明年，這個是

a pretty big decision, most people
probably would not make this decision at

一個相當大的決定，大多數人
可能不會在

the moment of speaking, so we should use
"going to".

的時候，所以我們應該用
"將"。

This is the correct use of "going to"
in this case, a decision made before the

這是 "去 "的正確用法
在本案中，是在法院審理之前作出的決定。

moment of speaking, and there's a high
level of certainty here. Okay!

說話的那一刻，有一種高昂的
這裡的確定性水準。好吧！

Let's look at the next one, I decided,
here's a hint,

讓我們看看下一個，我決定。
這裡有一個提示。

past tense "decided" if you watched a
different video. oops!

過去式 "決定"，如果你看了一個
不同的視頻。

I decided that I am _____ go out for dinner.
I'm too tired. Okay, so past tense, this

我決定，我是_____出去吃飯。
我太累了。好吧，所以過去式，這個

shows us a big hint, past tense "decided,"
this implies the decision was made

給我們一個很大的提示，過去式的 "決定"。
言下之意

before the conversation. So,
I am _____ go out for dinner. I'm too tired.

談話前。所以。
我是______出去吃飯。我太累了。

Here's another hint, so go out for dinner and too tired.

這裡還有一個提示，所以出去吃飯，太累了。

This should probably be, I'm not going to
go out for dinner. I'm too tired. So this

這也許應該是，我不會。
出去吃飯。我太累了。所以這個...

person has decided,  I'm not going to
go out for dinner, we should use going to,

的人已經決定，我不打算。
出去吃飯，我們應該用去。

the negative, not going to, because the
speaker made the decision before the

負，不會，因為
發言者在表決前作出決定

conversation happen, and there's a
high level of certainty, there's a

談話的發生，有一個
高度肯定，有一個

high chance that this is going to happen.
So we should use "going to"

很有可能會發生。
所以我們應該用 "將要"

this sentence. Okay, so the next
sentence I included because I think it's

這句話。好了，所以接下來
句子，我加入了，因為我認為它是

a really good one to remember, any time
you visit a bar, a restaurant, some kind

一個非常好的一個記住，任何時候
你去酒吧，餐廳，某種類型的

of service situation you can use this
pattern specifically to make a request

的情況下，你可以使用這個
模式，專門提出請求

for something, so let's take a look. Here
my example sentence is,

的東西，讓我們一起來看看。喏
我的例句是：

I _____ have a glass of wine, please.
In this case, maybe it's at a restaurant or

請給我一杯酒。
在這種情況下，也許是在一家餐廳或

in a bar, but in this case, you've just
made the decision looking at the menu

在酒吧裡，但在這種情況下，你已經只是。
望文生義

looking, at a catalogue, looking at
something, you made a decision

just then at that moment, and you're
asking for that item, you're asking for

就在此時此刻，而你
要求該項目，你是在要求。

that service, so we'll use "will".
I'll have a glass of wine, please.

所以我們就用 "將 "字。
我要一杯酒，謝謝。

So, in this example sentence, I used glass
of wine to show my request, to ask for a

所以，在這個例句中，我用了玻璃。
飲酒以示我的請求，求得一個

glass of wine, but if you want to use
this pattern to make a request in a

一杯酒，但如果你想用。
這個模式，在

字幕列表影片播放

Simple Future Tense - WILL / GOING TO / BE+ING - Learn English Grammar

pronunciation

situation

pattern

recap