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  • Richard Feynman was an incredible scientist.

    Richard Feynman 是個很棒的科學家

  • He spent most of his time at Caltech

    他投入很多時間在加州理工

  • the idea of quantum physics,

    量子物理的研究中

  • where all these particles are interacting in mysterious ways

    裡面談到所有分子都用難以解釋的方式互相作用

  • he came up with a thing called Feynman diagrams that he won the Nobel Prize for.

    他想到用一個叫做 Feynman 圖的方式解釋,使他贏得了諾貝爾獎

  • Perhaps even more importantly he was an amazing teacher.

    或許更重要的是,他是個很棒的老師

  • He did a series of lectures

    他講授一系列的課

  • which were for people who didn't specialize in physics.

    那些課程是為了那些不是物理專業的人開設的

  • It's such a great example of how he could explain things

    有個很棒的一個例子是,他可以用有趣又好玩的方式,解釋物理學給任何人聽

  • in a fun and interesting way to anyone.

    有個很棒的一個例子是,他可以用有趣的方式,解釋物理學給任何人聽

  • And he was very funny.

    他本人也非常有趣

  • Incidently at the time of Kepler,

    順帶一提,在克普勒那個年代,

  • the problem of what drove the planets around the sun

    是什麼在驅使星體繞著太陽

  • was answered by some people

    一些人解釋了這個問題

  • by saying that there were angels behind here,

    説有天使在這些星體後面拉著它們

  • beating their wings and pushing the planet along

    振著翅膀,沿著軌道拉著這些星體

  • around in orbit.

    振著翅膀,沿著軌道拉著這些星體

  • As we'll see that answer is not very far from the truth,

    如同我們之後會知道的,這答案離事實不遠

  • the only difference is

    唯一的不同是,

  • that the angels sit in a different direction

    天使是在不同的方向

  • and their wings go

    而他們的翅膀在...

  • Dr. Feynman used a tough process on himself,

    Feynman 博士自己用了一個困難的理解步驟

  • where if he didn't really understand something,

    在這個步驟中,他如果不是真的理解某些事情

  • he would push himself:

    他會問他自己說:

  • "Do I understand this boundary case?"

    「我真的理解這些領域嗎?」

  • "Do I understand why we don't do it this other way?"

    「我理解為何我們不用其他方式做這件事情嗎?」

  • "Do I really understand this?"

    「我真的理解這個嗎?」

  • And because he had pushed himself to have such a deep understanding,

    因為他曾驅使他自己,去深入地理解

  • his ability to take you through the path of the different possibilities-- was incredible.

    所以他能夠引領你通往各種不同可能的能力,是很驚人的

  • Oxygen for instance in the air,

    舉個例子,空氣中的氧氣,

  • would like to be next to carbon

    可能在碳分子旁邊

  • and if they get near each other they'll snap together.

    如果這兩種分子在附近,他們會緊靠在一起

  • If you can get it faster,

    如果你用某一種方式加熱,使它更快結合

  • by heating it up somehow, some way,

    如果你用某一種方式加熱,使它更快結合

  • they come close enough to the carbon and snap in,

    氧分子靠碳分子到足夠近的距離,然後它們就會緊抓在一起

  • and that gives it a lot of jiggly motion.

    這會造成相當大的搖擺運動

  • Which might hit some other atoms making those go faster

    這會打到一些其他的原子,使得其他的原子也加速了

  • so they can climb up and bump against other

    所以它們會爬升然後撞到其他碳原子

  • carbon atoms

    所以它們會爬升然後撞到其他碳原子

  • and they jiggle

    然後它們搖晃

  • and make others jiggle and you get a terrible catastrophe.

    並且使得其他原子也搖晃,然後你就得到一個可怕的災難

  • That catastrophe is a fire.

    這個可怕的災難就是火

  • He's taking something that

    他用了某個

  • is a little mysterious to most people

    對大多數人來說有點神秘的東西

  • and using very simple concepts

    並用簡單的觀念

  • to explain how it works.

    解釋他如何運作

  • He doesn't even tell you he's talking about fire until the very end

    他甚至沒有告訴你他正在談論火,直到最後一刻

  • and you feel like you're kinda figuring it out together with him.

    然後你覺得你好像理解了,而且是和他一起

  • Feynman made science so fascinating,

    Feynman 使得科學變得吸引人

  • he reminded us how much fun it is

    它提醒我們科覺多麽有趣

  • and everybody can have a pretty full understanding,

    每個人都可以全面地去理解

  • So he's such a joyful example of how we'd all like to

    所以他是多麽令人愉悅的例子,這個例子使我們全都喜歡去學習,去思考事情

  • learn and think about things.

    所以他是多麽令人愉悅的例子,這個例子使我們全都喜歡去學習,去思考事情

Richard Feynman was an incredible scientist.

Richard Feynman 是個很棒的科學家

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