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  • Hello, I’m Emma from mmmEnglish!

  • My students are always complaining about irregular English verbs.

  • How can I learn them? What are the rules?! !

  • I’m not going to lie, they are tough!

  • Be, do, have, go, come, say, take, get, make, see

  • These are all really common English verbs! Andthey're all irregular verbs!

  • So when they change into the past simple tense or the present perfect tense, the verb changes quite a lot.

  • But you already know this.

  • There are fewer irregular verbs than there are regular verbs.

  • But these irregular verbs are very, very common verbs.

  • They're used more often than other regular verbs. So if youve been telling yourself that you don't need to

  • worry about irregular verbs... Get your head out of the clouds! Stop dreaming!

  • You need to learn how to use these important English verbsAutomatically.

  • In this lesson, I’m going to test your knowledge of past tense irregular verbs,

  • to train you to think of them instantly!

  • So, get ready! You need to be thinking quickly! Pay attention.

  • On the screen, youll see a verb appear in the present tense:

  • eat

  • Then, you'll see the past simple tense:

  • ate

  • And the past participle:

  • eaten

  • But this is a speed test! So you need to try and beat me to it! Answer, out loud before I do and then….

  • You can tell your friends that you beat your teacher in an irregular verb test!

  • Ready? Let's get started!

  • become

  • became

  • become

  • bring

  • brought

  • brought

  • forget

  • forgot

  • forgotten - course you didn't forget!

  • choose

  • chose

  • chosen

  • find

  • found

  • found

  • come

  • came

  • come

  • drive

  • drove

  • driven

  • fall

  • fell

  • fallen

  • feel

  • felt

  • felt

  • buy

  • bought

  • bought - I thought you'd know that one!

  • fly

  • flew

  • flown

  • be

  • Now the be verb in the present tense, is am or is or are

  • In the past simple tense,

  • it's was or were

  • And as a past participle,

  • it's

  • being

  • Nice one!

  • know

  • knew

  • known

  • get

  • got

  • And..

  • it could be got or gotten -

  • depending on if you're using British or American English.

  • wear

  • wore

  • worn

  • tear

  • tore

  • torn

  • have - we did this one before!

  • had

  • and had

  • swim

  • In the past tense, swam

  • In the past participle,

  • swum

  • keep

  • kept

  • kept

  • go

  • And the past simple is went

  • and in the past participle, it's

  • gone or been

  • That could be a little tricky to explain but you use "been" and "gone" for different reasons.

  • If you go somewhere else, to another country, to a friend's house,

  • then you have gone from the original place - maybe your house.

  • But if you have been, then you have gone but you've also come back to the original place.

  • That's the main difference between been and gone.

  • teach

  • taught

  • and taught

  • sleep

  • slept

  • slept

  • lend

  • lent

  • and lent

  • stand

  • stood

  • and stood

  • pay

  • paid

  • paid

  • let

  • let

  • and

  • let

  • lose

  • lost

  • and

  • lost

  • sing

  • sang

  • sung

  • meet

  • met

  • and met

  • begin

  • began

  • begun

  • put

  • put

  • and

  • put

  • read

  • read

  • and read

  • Notice the pronunciation changes but the spelling stays the same.

  • Read, read, read.

  • say

  • said

  • said

  • make

  • made

  • Course you know that one - it's made.

  • sell

  • sold

  • sold

  • think

  • think

  • thought

  • I thought it was right!

  • Have you thought about that?

  • thought

  • drink

  • drank

  • drunk

  • send

  • sent

  • and sent

  • leave

  • left

  • and left

  • sit

  • sat

  • sat

  • speak

  • spoke

  • spoken

  • write

  • wrote

  • and written

  • take

  • took

  • and taken

  • lie

  • and this is lie, when you're not telling the truth

  • becomes lied

  • and

  • lied

  • But lie can also be when you are flat, like on your bed.

  • And it becomes lay

  • and lain

  • Now that's not very common to use the past participle form of lay.

  • But, it's worth knowing the difference. There are two verbs that are very similar.

  • smell

  • Now, smell is usually a regular verb.

  • smelled

  • But, in the UK it can be an irregular verb, in British English

  • smelt, smelt

  • Just be careful you might see it written in a couple of different ways.

  • But, the most common way is smelled.

  • And the past participle form is smelled.

  • give

  • gave

  • given

  • hear

  • heard

  • and

  • heard

  • tell

  • told

  • and told

  • see

  • saw

  • seen

  • understand

  • understood

  • understood

  • do

  • did

  • done

  • Phew! How did you go?

  • I’m sure there were quite a few that you know and that you got right!

  • But there were probably a few that tested your memory. Maybe you haven’t used them in a little while!

  • So it's a good idea to jog your memory. But don't worry about it if you didn't get them all right!

  • Use this video to test and build your knowledge of these verbs. Go back to the start of the video and practise

  • again and again and again, until you have them all memorised!

  • Which irregular verbs do you find most difficult to use and remember?

  • Share them in the comments under this video! And don't forget that there are a bunch

  • of irregular verbs that are only irregular because they don’t actually change in different tenses!

  • They're always the same - there's only one form. For example:

  • bet

  • cut

  • hit

  • hurt

  • let

  • put - we spoke about those just before.

  • quit

  • read and read

  • The spelling is the same but the pronunciation's different.

  • set

  • shut

  • and spread

  • For those of you who are feeling up for the challenge…. Then download this worksheet up here

  • to practise using these verbs in different tenses!

  • Well, that’s it for this mini training lesson! I’m sure that you must feel great about reviewing and

  • practising how to use these verbs in English, so that you can speak more fluently, confidently

  • and automatically in English!

  • Now, check out this extra training that I prepared about the present perfect tense

  • and practise using the past participle form in this tense.

  • There's also another playlist right here with more mmmEnglish lessons!

  • Bye for now, I'll see you in the next lesson!

Hello, I’m Emma from mmmEnglish!

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A2 初級 美國腔

不規範的英語動詞過去分詞形式|常見的語法錯誤 (Irregular English Verbs Past Participle Form | Common Grammar Mistakes)

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    amber0535 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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