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  • Zeitgeist Day 2013 - Los Angeles CA Federico Pistono

  • Okay! Let's get this started!

  • What I'm about to tell you involves the way information is spread.

  • And it will look like I'm talking about myself, but I'm not.

  • Unfortunately that's the way ideas are passed through,

  • from people to people.

  • So bear in mind that everything I'm about to tell you

  • came to me from others,

  • and I want to pass them on to you.

  • So today I'd like to tell you a story. It's a story of a movement,

  • a story of an idea actually, a simple yet powerful, unstoppable idea.

  • And we have to thank some people for this,

  • among which The Zeitgeist Movement, of course,

  • the Free and Open Source community, the hackers, the makers,

  • the industrious inventors who are shaping our future.

  • [Applause]

  • First, let me take a step back. 2008:

  • a group of people begins to challenge the assumption

  • that labor is a necessary requirement for survival in the 21st century.

  • They claim that automation and the ability of machines to work

  • is increasing rapidly, and soon we could replace most jobs,

  • if not all of them in the economy,

  • potentially destabilizing the whole system irreversibly.

  • But, I mean, these are just a fringe minority, a group of extremists.

  • Just look at yourselves.

  • [Laughter]

  • Most people believe this to be just bollocks, nonsense.

  • But then ... you keep seeing headlines like this:

  • 'U.S. Unemployment: Our Long Economic Nightmare Continues'

  • and 'Euro Zone Unemployment Rises To Record.'

  • And then I have what I call the Kodak story, or the Kodak moment,

  • the once undisputed giant of the photography industry:

  • 90% of the global market in 1976,

  • 145,000 employees in 1984.

  • 2012: Net worth of negative $1 billion dollars when it went bankrupt.

  • Why? Because they failed to predict the power of exponential trends

  • when it comes to technology. The same year 2012,

  • Instagram digital photography company:

  • 13 employees, acquired by Facebook for a billion dollars.

  • It gets even more ironic,

  • because Kodak fricking invented digital photography in 1975!

  • They came out with the first commercially available .01 megapixel digital camera,

  • but at the time they thought it was a toy, right?

  • It was like a stamp-size thing. It's like, it's never going to work.

  • They failed to predict exponential trends.

  • And exponential trends are going faster and faster.

  • Foxconn is already beginning to replace its workers with robots.

  • Many others are doing the same,

  • and I'm not going to do the whole thing,

  • because I already gave talks about this. You can check it out on YouTube.

  • The point is, that a year and a half ago, I decided to quit my job

  • and dedicate my life, well my time up to now, to writing a book

  • that I hoped would inspire people to change their mind about this issue,

  • and bring the idea into the public spotlight.

  • So how did it go? Well, the book came out on November 5th.

  • (Remember, remember ...)

  • [Laughter]

  • And then I gave talks in some like 20 countries, whatever, I ... some coverage of that:

  • Brazil, Huffington Post, Forbes Magazine

  • and then TED Vienna. The video now has more than 200K views.

  • It's thanks to the amazing Linguistic Team

  • of the Resource-Based Economy.

  • The Linguistic Team, they are translating videos in all major languages.

  • Let's give them a round of applause guys.

  • [Applause]

  • So, then the topic started to pick up in the mainstream.

  • I'll just give you a couple of examples: Paul Krugman,

  • Nobel Prize in Economics, Op-Ed Columnist for The New York Times.

  • Here are some of the articles he wrote: 'Robots and Robber Barons' and then

  • 'The Rise of the Robots' just a month later.

  • And then here: Jeremy Warner, Assistant Editor of The Daily Telegragh,

  • one of Britain's leading business and economics commentators,

  • 'Our robotic revolution is just beginning to gather steam.'

  • Next, Cory Doctorow, Co-Editor of 'Boing Boing,'

  • 'Robots are taking your job and mine: deal with it.'

  • And finally, here's my book 'Robots Will Steal Your Job, but that's OK,'

  • and here’s two months later, Wired magazine cover

  • 'Robots will take your job, and you'll be glad they did.'

  • [Laughter]

  • Now, some have suggested that Wired magazine copied my book and the cover.

  • You know what? Frankly, I don't know and I don't care, OK?

  • That's not the point. The point is that you shouldn't get attached to your stuff

  • because guess what? It's not your stuff.

  • It's ideas, OK? Once they are out there, they are not yours.

  • Ideas are spreading, that's what matters.

  • And why do I think that? Because ideas speak loudly.

  • They speak louder than myself, louder than any single one of you,

  • louder than anyone else because you see, and I quote

  • "Beneath this mask there is more than flesh.

  • Beneath this mask, there is an idea, and ideas are bulletproof."

  • [Laughter, applause]

  • Some of you know I graduated from Singularity University

  • at the NASA Ames Research Park last summer,

  • and I studied how exponential technologies can help improve

  • the lives of a billion people or more in less than a decade.

  • And I've been asked many times if I spoke with gentlemen such as

  • Peter Diamandis or Raymond Kurzweil,

  • and if I exposed the ideas of a Resource-Based Economy to them,

  • and what was their response, if they changed their mind in some way.

  • So here's what Peter H. Diamandis, Founder and CEO of The X Prize,

  • had to say just a few weeks ago.

  • [Question] Median wage is now dropping, adjusted for inflation,

  • and most economists looking at it find that it's no longer globalization

  • that's causing the median wage to drop, it's actually technological change.

  • We could presumably see a lot of people not only out of work,

  • but the median wage continue to drop.

  • So the question is "Who's gonna buy the stuff?"

  • [Diamandis] It's a fascinating question. Let me answer it in two parts.

  • One, a friend of mine, an SU alumnus,

  • just wrote a book, which I love. The title is

  • 'Robots Will Steal Your Jobs, but that's OK.'

  • We're going to be fundamentally changing society,

  • and the question is, maybe people don't have jobs.

  • I was joking where I say "I'm sort of a libertarian capitalist at heart,"

  • but we're heading towards a future of socialism.

  • And Ray Kurzweil, inventor and futurist, multimillionaire

  • and Director of Engineering at Google - not exactly a communist.

  • [Kurzweil] - We'll actually achieve the goals of communism -

  • to each according to their needs, from each according to their ability -

  • through this combination of open source information

  • and with these nanotechnology assemblers..."

  • He said "We will deliver the goals of communism

  • from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs

  • through open source and nanotechnology."

  • Now, reality check, OK? Come on, let's be realistic.

  • I am not personally responsible for changing anybody's mind.

  • I am mostly irrelevant. I'm nobody!

  • Yet, things are changing. People are talking, and why?

  • Because of the power of ideas.

  • I didn't come up with this stuff. I was preceded by a lot of people,

  • like, I don't know, some guy called Aristotle,

  • 2400 years ago.

  • And, I was inspired by many extraordinary individuals,

  • the great men and women that I pay tribute to,

  • and they were inspired by others as well,

  • all the way down, like turtles.

  • As Isaac Newton once said "We stand on the shoulders of giants,"

  • which is what he was doing when he adapted that saying

  • from Bernard de Chartres.

  • As Kirby Ferguson states in his most excellent series 'Everything is a Remix'

  • "The interdependence of our creativity

  • has been obscured by powerful cultural ideas.

  • But technology is now exposing this connectedness,

  • and the most dramatic results can happen when ideas are combined,"

  • or as Matt Ridley puts it "When ideas have sex."

  • [Laughter, wolf-whistle]

  • By connecting ideas together, creative leaps can be made,

  • producing some of history’s biggest breakthroughs.

  • And, ideas don't belong to anyone; they are free.

  • And we, we are vehicles for these ideas,

  • or even better, we are wonderful remix machines.

  • As my friend Jason Silva says ''Ideas are like organisms, they replicate.

  • They have infectivity and spreading powers. They leap from brain to brain.

  • they compete for the limited resources of our attention.''

  • They are what Richard Dawkins calls "The new replicators,

  • born from the primordial soup of human culture."

  • And this is what ideas have achieved. They were considered crazy,

  • our ideas: outrageous! nonsense! just 4 years ago.

  • And now, Paul Krugman and everyone else talks about them.

  • They have become a cultural meme, effectively.

  • Now, where do we go from here?

  • I think we have very different futures ahead of us,

  • and depending on the choices we make today, from now on.

  • Just like with the issue of technological unemployment,

  • people have a really hard time imagining what tomorrow could be like,

  • until it happens. And then, it was obvious, everybody knew all along.

  • [Laughter]

  • And just like that, we have amazing individuals spreading ideas.

  • 'The First Civilization,' a free book about a Resource-Based Economy

  • up on the TZM blog,

  • 'Waking Up,' an open source, collaborative movie

  • about a positive future for humanity.

  • And this is just with respect to The Zeitgeist Movement.

  • There are a lot more groups also working towards the same basic goal:

  • that we need to come together.

  • [MOVIE STARTS]

  • (You can take down my light.)

  • [Narrator] - There's an entire universe of people out there,

  • countless others spreading ideas of a positive future.

  • You might call them dreamers, or crazy.

  • You might say that what they are doing is never going to work,

  • and that we are doomed to fall to our primal instincts.

  • Brothers and sisters, comrades and friends,

  • I am here to tell you differently.

  • I know that we live an age of daunting problems.

  • We need the best ideas possible. We need them now,

  • and we need them to spread fast.

  • The 'common good' is a meme that was overwhelmed

  • by the seducive mirage of blind profit and intellectual property.

  • But it needs to spread again.

  • If the meme prospers, our laws, our norms,

  • our society: they all transform.

  • This is social evolution.

  • And it’s not up to governments,

  • it’s not up to corporations,

  • and it's not up to lawyers.

  • It is up to us.

  • WE are the children of a thousand generations of this human race,

  • and we have come this far not to be subjected to imperialism,

  • conflict, and deprivation.

  • We are meant for something great.

  • I am here to tell you that with the right mind and motivation

  • we can achieve anything.

  • We have the technology to feed everyone on earth.

  • We can escape the prison of working for survival,

  • and we can find a balance with nature.

  • We can do all this and much more,

  • but only if we want to.

  • ♪ ♫ ♪

  • And now, go and do something amazing!

  • ♪ ♫ ♪

  • Thank you.

  • [Applause]

  • The Zeitgeist Movement thezeitgeistmovement.com

Zeitgeist Day 2013 - Los Angeles CA Federico Pistono

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2013年 "時代精神日"。費德里科-皮斯托諾|"擺脫工作的自由與社會進化" [11的第5部分] (Zeitgeist Day 2013: Federico Pistono | "Freedom from Work & Social Evolution" [Part 5 of 11])

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    王惟惟 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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