Name: Jacque Fresco - 資源型經濟 - TEDxOjai (Jacque Fresco - Resource Based Economy - TEDxOjai)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T06:59:23.000Z
Duration: 8 min 11 s

情態副詞

TEDxOjai x = Independently organized TED event

今天  我們生活在最困難的時代中

All the nations of the world seem to be undergoing some degree of change.

所有世界上的國家  似乎都正在經歷某種程度上的變化

appears to be based upon a return to a set of values

似乎要根據並回歸到一套價值觀

I believe we have to declare all the Earth's resources

我認為我們必須宣告地球上的所有資源

as the common heritage of all the world's people

All the necessities of life must be made available.

所有的生活必需品  一定要提供給每個人

If we fail to do that, there will be territorial disputes continuously.

如果我們做不到這一點  將持續會有領土紛爭

If few nations control most of the world's resources

如果少數國家控制著大部份的地球資源

you're going to have territorial disputes.

The problem is: Can we build a sustainable world

問題是:我們能建立一個永續的世界

without the necessity of armies, navies, prisons, police?

而且不需要軍隊 海軍 監獄 警察嗎?

meaning a relevant education, a decent home life

healthy foods available, clean air, clean water and clean technology

食用健康食品 潔淨的空氣 水和科技

to make it possible for global sustainability.

of the same problems we've had for centuries:

人類遭遇到的相同問題  將會持續下去

that will take care of everyone without any dominant group.

能夠照顧到每個人  而不需要任何統治集團

would live better in a Resource-Based Economy.

在資源導向型經濟中  也會活得更好

We do not have enough money to house, build hospitals

我們沒有足夠的金錢來蓋房子  建造醫院

but we do have more than enough resources.

That is why we emphasize a resource-based, global economy.

這就是我們為何提倡一種  資源導向的全球性經濟

If people have free access to the necessities of life

如果人們能免費取得生活必需品

In other words, instead of designing things to wear out and break down

換句話說  不應該設計會故意損壞和故障的物品

keeping the old system alive, we have to evolve to a newer system

並繼續沿襲舊體系  反之我們必須發展一個更新的體系

that is free of the conditions that produce aberrant behavior.

以消除產生異常偏差行為的條件

We also have to evolve a language that's not subject to interpretation

我們也必須發展一套不受到主觀詮釋的語言

because when you speak to people today, they hear what you say

因為今天當你跟人們對談時  他們聽到你說的東西

but it goes into their heads and comes out in relation to their background.

但話進入他們的頭腦後  就會根據他們的人生背景來主觀解讀

perhaps a system used by engineers in conversation.

或許像是工程師在對話時使用的語言

When engineers talk to each other, it's not subject to interpretation.

當工程師彼此討論時  他們不會受到主觀詮釋的影響

When chemists talk to each other, it's not subject to interpretation.

當化學家彼此討論時  他們不會受到主觀詮釋的影響

這樣我們才會變成解決問題的人

because we now know what it is that enables a person

因為我們現在已知道  什麼東西能讓一個人

這不是透過遺傳  而是透過學習

for helping people to become broader in their viewpoint

There are no fixed systems in the future.

All systems undergo continuous modification.

This includes language, social customs...

The design of cities and our social systems must be updated

城市的設計和我們的社會體系  一定要更新

to fit the circumstances of the environment and resources.

If we design our cities to meet human needs

如果我們設計出滿足人類需求的城市

you won't have most of the problems that are prevalent today.

今天你就不會有大部份普遍猖獗的問題

在中央圓頂內  你有兒童照護設施

We work out 1/8th of the city system and then we reproduce it

我們先建立一個比例為1/8的城市系統模型  然後再複製它

instead of having architects design each building

而不是讓建築師設計每一棟建築物

which is a tremendous waste of energy and talent.

因為這樣浪費了大量的精力和才華

Rather than parks, immerse the city in lovely gardens

除了公園之外  還能讓城市沉浸在可愛的花園中

so everything surrounding the housing in the cities

culturing materials, musical instruments, somewhat like a public library.

像是文化活動的素材 樂器等等  有點像公共圖書館

Anything that they need is available without a price tag.

人們需要的任何東西都是可得的  而毋需金錢

That would mean, we must achieve a level of production

這會表示  我們一定要達到如此高的生產力

that's so high, that scarcity no longer exists.

Once you overcome scarcity, most of the problems

一旦你克服了匱乏  大部份的問題

Most families have quarrels over scarcity.

大部份的家庭因為物資匱乏而爭吵

Surrounding the central dome, you have the research centers that do work

在中央圓頂周圍  擁有用於工作的研究中心

that's relevant to the sustainability of the entire community.

As we move away from that, we come to the residential district.

當我們離開該區域後  我們來到居住區

There are streams, waterfalls and lakes throughout the area.

那裡會有溪流 瀑布 湖泊遍佈整個區域

As we move to the next sector, we come to apartments.

當我們移動至下一區時  我們來到公寓區

Everything is built in to the central towers.

I feel that in the future, people will move away from individual houses

我感覺在未來  人們將會離開個別的獨棟房屋

Instead of building cities, we do a survey of the climate, the people

我們會先調查氣侯 人口 可耕地  而不是先建造城市

the arable land, and base our designs upon the carrying capacity

並根據環境和地球資源的承載能力

of the envrionment or the Earth's resources.

缺少任何這些努力  就會沒有用

Without technology, none of this can be accomplished.

We have to automate all repetitive and boring jobs

我們必須將所有枯燥和無聊的工作自動化

so that we don't use people in that area.

這樣這些工作領域不需要用到人

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Jacque Fresco - 資源型經濟 - TEDxOjai (Jacque Fresco - Resource Based Economy - TEDxOjai)

relevant

individual

depression

access