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  • What is a Resource Based Economy?

    資源導向型經濟是什麼?

  • I'm sure you've all heard about it.

    我確定你們全部的人都聽過它

  • But a Resource Based Economy is entirely different than anything

    但資源導向型經濟與過去任何存在過的東西

  • that has ever existed in the past.

    是完全不同的

  • Most decisions were made by kings, politicians, statesmen

    大部份的決定是由過去的國王 政治家所作

  • but nothing based upon resources.

    但不是基於資源

  • To better understand the meaning of a Resource Based Economy

    為了更佳地瞭解資源導向型經濟的意義

  • picture an island somewhere in the South Pacific.

    首先想像一個在南太平洋某處的島嶼

  • And you really want to know how many people

    那麼你就確實想要知道那座島嶼

  • can that island support and to what degree

    能夠支持多少人的生活 以及這座島嶼

  • can the extravagance of the island be maintained.

    能提供奢侈品到什麼程度

  • First, you have to know how much wood there is

    首先 你必須知道有多少木材

  • how much water, how much arable land.

    有多少水 多少可耕地

  • Once you do a survey of the resources of that island

    一旦你調查了該島嶼的資源

  • that can best be the method for determining

    那才能成為決定該島嶼

  • how many people it will support.

    能支持多少人的最佳方針

  • If the materials do not exist, you can only design a culture

    如果沒有存在必要的物資 你就只能設計一個

  • based upon the materials that do exist.

    基於該現存物資的文化

  • You can only grow food based upon the arable land area

    你只能在可耕地區域中種植食物

  • and the water surrounding the island

    以及利用島嶼周圍的水

  • the fish, crustaceans, all the other things.

    魚類 甲殼動物和其它東西

  • And if you have an agronomist on your island

    如果你在島上有一位農業專家

  • or a series of them, they can advise you

    或一群農業專家 他們就可以建議你

  • as what is best to grow in that tropical region.

    在該熱帶區域中種植什麼才是最好的

  • So you really need technical competence

    所以你確實需要技術能力

  • in order to arrive at decisions that make sense.

    以達到合理的決策

  • You cannot arrive at decisions

    你不能透過共識

  • that make sense by consensus.

    來達成合理的決策

  • By asking people what they want.

    不是去問人們想要什麼

  • You have to find out what the island has to offer.

    而是你必需找出該島嶼能提供什麼

  • And that's what you can determine the future by.

    這才是你能夠決定未來面貌的依據

  • All other systems will fail.

    其它的所有系統將會失靈

  • Politicians have opinions about everything

    政治家對每件事都有意見

  • and information about nothing in particular.

    但又都沒有相關特定的資訊

  • Therefore you understand

    因此你就會瞭解到

  • that the decisions are not made by the majority of people.

    決策不是由大多數的人們所作成的

  • They are made by the majority of people that have technical competence

    而是由擁有技術能力的大多數人作成

  • that have information in the areas you wish to excel in

    這些人擁有你希望能精通的知識

  • and methods of scientific scales of performance.

    和科學展演規模的方法

  • If you have a million sincere people that have no technical competence

    如果你有一百萬名誠懇真摯 但卻無技術能力的人們

  • I can assure you, nothing can be accomplished.

    那我可以向你保證不能達成任何成果

  • So you have to ask the questions:

    所以你必須問這個問題:

  • Can we build a society of sustainability?

    我們能建立一個永續的社會嗎?

  • If you have no information as to the availability of resources

    如果你不瞭解你能否獲得資源

  • you cannot undertake such a project.

    你就不能進行計劃

  • Suppose you have a shortage of resources.

    想像你資源短缺了

  • That's the function of research labs:

    這時研究實驗室就發揮效用:

  • to make alternative materials

    製造替代的物資

  • that will substitute for lack of materials.

    來取代短缺的物資

  • Technicians do not tell you what to do or how to live.

    技術人員不是告訴你要做什麼或如何生活

  • They merely carry out the function of designing elevators

    他們的角色功能只是去設計電梯

  • transportation units, bridges, housing systems.

    運輸工具 橋樑 居住系統等等

  • They do not tell people what to do, what to think or how to live.

    他們不是要去告訴人們該做什麼 該想什麼或如何生活

  • That's a mistake that most people make.

    這就是大部份人所犯的錯誤

  • They think that a Resource Based Economy

    他們認為資源導向型經濟裡

  • has technicians that also tell you what lifestyle to use.

    也會有技術人員告訴你生活風格該是怎樣的

  • No they don't. The resources determine that.

    不 他們不會這麼做 決定這點的是資源

  • All that the technicians do

    技術人員全部所做的

  • is build a system that can utilize those resources

    只是建立一個能利用那些資源的系統

  • for the benefit of all the people involved.

    以造福所有包含在內的人們

  • It has to be global.

    這點必須是全球性的

  • If it's not global, if you have most of the resources

    如果不是全球性的 如果你有大部份的資源

  • and most of the building equipment and most of the automated machinery

    大部份的建築設備和大部份的自動化機械

  • and most of the arable land and most of the drinking water

    以及大部份的可耕地和大部份的飲用水

  • countries that do not have that will attempt to invade your country

    那麼沒有這些東西的國家 將會試圖侵犯你的國家

  • and take what they need.

    並拿走他們需要的東西

  • Every nation wants a piece of the pie. Keep that in mind.

    記住 每個國家都想要分一杯羹

  • So, to the degree that you try to live a sustainable life to yourself

    也就是說 就算你到達了能嘗試讓自己過永續生活的地步

  • will not work because other nations

    也不能實現 因為其它

  • that lack material will invade you.

    缺乏物資的國家將會侵犯你

  • In the rebuilding of cities throughout the world

    在全世界重新建造城市的過程中

  • you have to consider how far those cities are from resources.

    你必須考慮這些城市距離資源有多遠

  • That means available materials: concrete, steel reinforcement, etc.

    這是指可用的物資 混凝土 鋼筋等等

  • If the cities are near that source

    如果這些城市靠近該資源

  • then it becomes more efficient to design the cities

    那麼就會變得更有效率來設計這些城市

  • as systems operations, meaning that the city itself

    系統的運作 即城市本身

  • must meet the needs of the people that live there.

    一定要滿足所有居民的需求

  • We announce on television what is available

    我們在電視上宣佈 這段時期

  • and what is not available at the time

    可以得到哪些資源 哪些資源得不到

  • and when it probably will be available.

    以及資源何時才可能取得

  • So the public has information of where to go

    這樣大眾就有資訊決定要去哪裡

  • to access whatever it is that they need.

    以取得他們需要的任何東西

  • So people will have access to more things than they've ever had

    所以人們將會比在金融貨幣體系中

  • in a monetary system.

    能取得更多的東西

  • More things and more opportunities will be available.

    將可以取得更多的東西和機會

  • All of the cities are designed

    所有的城市會被設計為

  • to utilize the minimal amount of energy for maximum service.

    利用最少量的能源就可以達到最大的服務數量

  • In that way, we conserve energy

    這樣一來我們就能節約能源

  • so that we can handle more people.

    以容納更多的人

  • There are people throughout the world that do not have access

    全世界各地有許多無法取得

  • to high energy systems.

    大量能源的人們

  • We will be able to provide more for human need

    我們將能為人類的需求提供更多資源

  • if we use efficiency.

    如果我們利用高效率

  • Naturally, if we fail to do that

    當然 如果我們做不到這一點

  • you can only take care of a limited amount of people.

    你就只能照顧到有限數量的人們

  • The Resource Based Economy has millions of slaves.

    資源導向型經濟中有數百萬名奴隸

  • But they are machines. And machines do repetitive

    但它們會是機器 機器進行重複的

  • boring and dangerous jobs.

    枯燥的 危險的工作

  • That's what the machines are for. They are not to put you out of work.

    這就是機器的用處 它們不是把你的工作搶走

  • If they can turn things out faster than you, we don't need you working.

    如果它們造出東西的速度比你快 我們就不需要你去工作

  • In fact we don't want you working in industrial plants.

    事實上 我們不想要你在工廠工作

  • We want you to go back to school and study whatever you're interested in

    我們想要你回到學校並學習任何你感興趣的東西

  • whatever you think you'd like to study

    任何你認為你想學習的東西

  • whatever you feel you'd like to understand better.

    任何你覺得你想要更瞭解的東西

  • Unfortunately, money doesn't represent things in existence.

    不幸地 金錢並不代表實體存在的東西

  • If you set a value on every tree

    如果你在每顆樹上設定一個價值

  • every inch of arable land, all the water

    在每吋可耕地 飲用水上設定價值

  • and you printed money proportionate to the resources

    然後根據資源的比例印製鈔票

  • so that the money represents resources

    好讓金錢代表資源

  • then it can have meaning, but today

    這樣金錢才有意義 但今日

  • that is not accomplished. Although they may tell you

    這點並未達成 雖然人們可能告訴你

  • that demand will really bring about these things.

    需求將確實地帶來這些物資產品

  • No, demand doesn't bring about the things.

    不 需求並不會帶來物資產品

  • Available resources do.

    可用的資源才能決定

  • And if money doesn't represent available resources

    如果金錢不能代表可用的資源

  • it has no basis for social management.

    它就沒有成為社會管理基礎的資格

  • When you live in a false society

    當你生活在一個虛假的社會中

  • that bases its wealth upon money

    該社會的財富基礎是金錢

  • then that society itself will collapse eventually.

    那麼該社會本身最終將會崩潰

  • Not because I say so. Because it's not based on physical referent.

    不是因為我這麼說 而是因為該社會並沒有實體物理的指涉對象

  • In a Resource Based Economy, where production and automation

    在資源導向型經濟中 生產和自動化

  • can turn out more goods and services

    可以創造出更多的物品和服務

  • there's no need to use money anymore.

    再也沒有必要使用金錢

  • If you really wish to put an end to war, poverty

    如果你真的想終結戰爭 貧窮

  • hunger, territorial disputes

    飢餓 領土紛爭

  • you must utilize all the world's resources

    你一定要利用全世界的資源

  • as the common heritage of all the world's people.

    作為全世界人們的共同遺產傳承

  • Anything less than that will remain

    任何一點缺乏

  • with the same problems that you've had continuously for centuries.

    將會維持你數世紀以來一直都有的相同問題

  • Now you have to consider what I'm saying.

    你現在必須思考我正在說的話

  • The reason nations invade other nations is because of scarcity.

    國家之間互相侵略是因為匱乏

  • When a few nations control most of the earth's resources

    當少數國家掌控著大部份地球的資源時

  • you've got to have territorial disputes.

    你就會有領土紛爭

  • No matter how many treaties you sign or laws you make

    不論你簽了多少條約或制訂了多少法律

  • if you don't declare all the earth's resources

    如果你不宣告全地球的資源

  • as the common heritage of all the world's people

    為全世界人們的共同遺產傳承

  • and bring all the separate nations together

    並團結所有分裂的國家

  • in one unified system -

    成為一個統一整合的體系

  • there is no solution other than that.

    就不會有其它的解決辦法

  • And this is why we recommend the Resource Based Economy.

    這就是為何我們推薦資源導向型經濟的原因

What is a Resource Based Economy?

資源導向型經濟是什麼?

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