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  • Good morning, good day, good afternoon, good evening,

    早安,午安,晚安,今天都平安

  • whatever time of day it is, I hope you're well.

    不論是今天什麼時間,我希望你都過得很棒

  • Thank you for coming to engVid, and learning to become better at English,

    謝謝你來engVid學習讓自己英文更好

  • the very best place to find on the website for this. My name is Benjamin. Today, we are

    一個在網路上找得到的超棒地方。我是班傑明,今天我們

  • going to be doing a short lesson on useful vocabulary for making a presentation. So it's

    將要學一些簡報實用的字彙的簡短課程,所以這

  • going to be useful for college students when you have to make a presentation in class,

    對於大學生必須要在課堂上做簡報將會很有幫助。

  • and also for those of you who are studying business English. So we are going to be looking

    還有對於正在學習商業英文的你們也是。所以我們來看看

  • at how to begin a presentation, how to present ideas, how to... Useful words for putting

    如何開始一個簡報,如何表達你的想法,如何...使用有效的字彙

  • your ideas across. Lovely.

    讓人清楚了解你的想法,讚!

  • So, a good way to start, at the beginning. We could say: "To begin with", or:

    所以,開始一個簡報前,一個好的開始,我們可以說:“首先” 或者

  • "To start off", okay? So:

    ”我們從..開始“ 了解?好..

  • "I'd like to begin by thanking you all for coming today." Okay? "I'd like",

    「我想要藉由謝謝你們今天的參加作為開始」 好嗎? "I'd like" 即是

  • obviously short for: "I would like to begin", the infinitive "by"... "I'd like to begin by",

    明顯簡潔的"I would like to begin",介系詞”by“..."I'd like to begin by"

  • and then you list the reasons or what it is you want to start with. Okay.

    然後你列下一些你的理由或是...你想要作為開始的任何事,Okay?

  • Another use of "begin with" or "by":

    另一個用法 "begin with" 或者 "by":

  • "It was a great start to the year, beginning with the press conference in Japan",

    在日本新聞發表會,從年度作為開始是很好的開頭

  • for example. Yeah? "It was a great start to the year",

    舉例來說,「在XX年這麼棒的一年」

  • and then "beginning with" with "ing". Just the spelling when you are going to use "ing",

    還有"beginning with" 有加ing,當你要念出這個字時記得要拼對,

  • you need to add that extra "n". "Beginning with". So: "begin with" or "by". It kind of

    你必須加上額外的N,"Beginning with"。好, "begin with"或是 "by"。有點像

  • also works with "start off". So:

    "start off"也說得通, 所以:

  • "I'd like to start off by thanking you for coming to engVid today."

    “我想要從感謝你們今天來參加 engVid開始”

  • Okay? Or:

    Okay? 或是:

  • "I'd like to start off by thanking you".

    我想先要謝謝你們

  • "Start off with", "start off by", "begin with", "begin by",

    隨著..開始,由..作為開頭,隨著..開始,由..作為開頭。

  • great ways for starting a presentation.

    這些都是在做簡報的時候很好的開頭方式。

  • The next phrase I want to come on to: "base on". Now, "base" as a verb, it has two different

    下一個我想說的慣用語:"base on"。現在,"base" 作為動詞它有兩種不同

  • functions. Okay? It can be the reason for a decision, or it can be to do with place.

    的功用, Okay? 它可以當作一個決定的原因,或是跟放置在哪有關

  • Okay? So... If I'm using it in the past, I would say:

    Okay? 所以...如果使用在過去式, 我會說:

  • "This was a decision based on",

    這個決定是基於..

  • it's the reason for decision. So, you came to engVid today based on your desire to become

    這個決定的原因。所以,你今天來 engVid 基於你渴望變成

  • better at English. So: "I base", so I... My reason for the decision, I base this on my

    更優秀的,在英文方面。所以"I base",所以我..我做決定的原因,我基於

  • understanding of the website. Okay?

    對於這個網站的了解,Okay?

  • Now, when I'm talking about place, we talk about basing yourself at. So:

    現在,當我正在說一個地方,我們談論你自己座落在..,所以:

  • "This company is based in London", or:

    這間公司坐落於倫敦。或是:

  • "This company is based in Germany",

    這間公司坐落於德國

  • or if you're going to talk about the future:

    或是 如果你將談論未來

  • "We will base ourselves in the United States" or:

    “我們將在美國烙腳” 或

  • "We will be basing ourselves in Montreal or in Russia." Okay?

    我們將會在 蒙特利爾 或是 俄羅斯 烙腳

  • "To base yourself" and the reason for a decision.

    “烙腳在” 和 做決定的原因

  • Okay so far? I hope so. Going to do a quiz at the end so if you... You can try out these

    到目前為止OK?但願如此,在結束前來做個小測驗吧..你可以試看看這些

  • phrases, and then I'll give you a bit of feedback on the quiz.

    慣用語,然後在測驗中我會給你一些回饋

  • Now, if I'm doing a presentation and I want you to do something, I might say:

    現在,如果我正在做簡報,然後我希望你能做些什麼,我可能會說:

  • "I'd like you to come up with some ideas.",

    我希望你能提供一些想法

  • "I'd like you to come up with some reasons."

    我希望你能說出一些理由

  • Okay? So I'll put: "ideas".

    OKAY? 我放上:”想法“

  • Let's just work on the pronunciation, make sure you've got that right.

    讓我們試看看發音,確定你已經沒問題了

  • "I'd like you to come", "I'd like you to come up with",

    「我希望你能」、「我希望你能提供」

  • "I'd like you to come up with some ideas."

    「我希望你能提供一些想法」

  • And then you can ask them to do it with the person sitting next to them, whatever.

    然後你可以要求他們跟坐在他們旁邊的人一起做,之類的...

  • Okay?

    好嗎?

  • Now, this is quite a difficult phrase: "deal with". Okay? It... It basically means to have

    現在,這是一個相當困難的慣用語:"deal with". Okay? 它基本上指的是

  • an answer to. So:

    想個辦法解決。所以

  • "We need to deal with foreign competitors."

    我們需要應付國外的競爭對手

  • This is a very difficult word to spell: "foreign", okay?

    這個字非常難拼: "foreign", okay?

  • It's "eiga", "gn", sorry. So:

    它是"eiga","gn",抱歉,所以呢

  • "We need to deal with foreign competitors."

    我們需要應付國外的競爭對手

  • Here are the foreign competitors, they're saying things, and we need to have an idea.

    這些競爭對手,他們說一些事情,然後我們必須要有個想法

  • We need to have a good idea, we need to do something in return. We need to enter the

    我們需要有一個好的想法,我們需要做些什麼來回擊。我們需要進入

  • fight, almost. Okay? "To deal with". So, I am dealing with... You can ask it as a question:

    戰場,幾乎是這樣的, Okay? "To deal with"。所以我正在應付...你可以當作一個問題要求

  • "Are you dealing with that?" If you're the manager and you're talking to someone in your company:

    你正在處理那件事嗎?在公司,如果你是經理,你正在向某人說話

  • "Are you dealing with that portfolio?"

    你正在處理那個業績嗎?

  • or whatever it is. Right?

    或者什麼之類的,對吧?

  • Now, "move on". This is a good way, if you're doing a speech, to move on to the next chapter.

    現在,"move on"。這是一個好方法,如果你正在演講,進入下一個章節。

  • Okay? So I have my beginning, come... I'm getting them to come up with ideas. I'm telling

    Okay?所以,有了beginning,提供..我要求他們提供一些想法。我告訴

  • them to deal with something. And now, this is just a way of going on to the next chapter,

    他們處理一些事情。然後現在,這是即將進入下一個章節的方法

  • so I'd say: "Moving on to our company's progress in Hong Kong." Okay? So, "moving on", now

    所以呢,我會說“接下來我們來看看在香港我們公司的發展”Okay?所以,"moving on",現在

  • let's look at. Or: "I'd like to move on to...", "I would like to", "I would like to move on to".

    我們來看看。或是:我想要到..,我想要..,我想要到..,

  • Now, I'd like to move on to our next guest speaker, so I'm just going to go next

    現在,我想請我們下一個受邀講師來,好,我去隔壁

  • door and see if he's ready for us. One sec.

    門,然後看看是不是他已經準備好了,等等唷

  • That's very strange, the guest speaker, he wasn't there, so terribly sorry, but I have

    好奇怪,受邀講師他不在那裡耶,真的很抱歉,不過我會

  • to finish it myself. Sorry about that. Now, there's one other kind of word I wanted to

    自己完成,真的很抱歉。現在,這裡還有另一種字彙,我想要

  • draw your attention to. We've got: "refer to". Basically means "look at". Okay? "Refer to".

    吸引你們注意。我們有"refer to"。基本上這個是指"看到"的意思。 Okay? "Refer to".

  • So, all these people, they're sitting with their little booklets about my talk,

    所以,全部的人,他們正坐著拿著有關於我演講的小冊子,

  • I say to them: "Please refer to page 21", or:

    我對他們說:“請翻到第21頁”,或是:

  • "Refer to page 34 if you want more information."

    「如果你還想知道更多資訊的話,請翻到第34頁。」

  • Okay? Another use of "refer": If a person in my company gives me serious problems, they're

    了解了嗎?另一個refer使用的方式:如果公司有人丟給我一個難搞的問題,而且他們

  • really rude to me, I say to them:

    真的對我態度很差,我會對他們說:

  • "Okay, that's fine. I'll be referring that to your senior manager."

    “好,沒關係,我一定會向你的資深經理提到這件事。

  • Okay? "Referring to", it means going to someone else, almost looking to someone

    了解嗎?"Referring to"就是去找某人,幾乎等於去找

  • else for an answer.

    某人尋求答案。

  • Great, so that just puts us in time for our conclusion. To wrap up a speech, you conclude.

    好,剛好時間到了,我們做個總結。完成你的演講之後,你會做個總結。

  • So we start with, start by, now we conclude. So, to conclude today's presentation,

    我們開個頭,現在做個總結。好,將今天的簡報內容做個總結,

  • I'd like you to think about doing the quiz on www.engvid.com.

    我希望你們考慮在www.engvid.com.做個測驗

  • Today we did... Well, how

    今天我們做了.. 如何

  • to start, we did "refer to", we said to "come up with", all these really useful words that

    開始,我們做了"refer to"還說了 "come up with",這些都是非常實用的字

  • I hope you're going to be remembering. You could say: "To conclude by..."

    我希望你會記下這些,你可以說:"To conclude by..."

  • I will conclude today's lesson by asking you to take the quiz and to possibly

    我來為今天的課程做個總結,做個小測驗,如果可以的話

  • subscribe to my YouTube video

    請訂閱我的 YouTube 頻道

  • if you want more lessons. So: "conclude" we can also use as a noun. My conclusion:

    如果你需要更多的課程。所以「總結」也可以當作名詞用,我的總結:

  • Keep learning English, have fun with it. Get a dictionary, keep on learning your words,

    持續練習英文,享受學習這件事。準備一個字典,持續學習你的用詞。

  • talk to people as much as you can. We got like over 600 videos more, thousands of videos

    盡可能的和別人對話。我們有超過600個影片,上千個影片

  • on this website. Get involved with it. I really hope you enjoy learning English, and

    在這個網站,快點去看吧!我真的希望你們享受學習英文這件事,還有

  • thanks for watching today's lesson.

    謝謝觀賞今天的課程啦!

  • Okay, bye.

    好嗎?再見啦

Good morning, good day, good afternoon, good evening,

早安,午安,晚安,今天都平安

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