字幕列表 影片播放 列印英文字幕 The Supreme Court recently ruled that Hobby Lobby has the right to limit what contraceptives are offered in its employees healthcare plan. A decision that some people are calling a win for religious rights and others are calling a loss for Women's Rights. So, what is Hobby Lobby and what did the court actually decide? Well... Hobby Lobby is an arts and crafts company based out of Oklahoma City, with more than 500 locations around the U.S.. It is a privately held corporation owned by devout Evangelical Christians. They claim that some contraceptives offered under the Affordable Care Act are against their religious beliefs and they didn't want to be complicit in providing their employees access to these birth control measures. 5 out of 9 judges on the supreme court agreed with Hobby Lobby and ruled in their favor. Still. This ruling is very controversial. According to Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who wrote the dissent to the Supreme Court's decision, there are tons of reasons the court should have decided against Hobby Lobby. First off, What about Hobby Lobby's female employees and their freedoms? Doesn't this decision deny these employees access to contraception? Employees may not even share Hobby Lobby's beliefs. Plus, the government wasn't forcing Hobby Lobby to give their employees contraception, they were forcing Hobby Lobby to leave that choice up to the employees and the employees doctors. Again making it a personal rights issue. And what about the court's ability to stand up against other religious beliefs in future cases? Jehovah Witnesses are against blood transfusions? Christian scientists are against vaccinations? What's to stop business owners with those beliefs from taking away those options? According to Justice Ginsburg we don't really know and she thinks that all of these concerns should have been taken into greater consideration. So, why didn't the court vote Ginsberg's way? Well, there are a slew of political reasons, but there is also a legitimate legal argument centering around the Religious Freedom Restoration Act. It basically says that the Federal Government can not substantially burden a person's exercise of religion even if that burden was put in place as a federal law. In this case Hobby Lobby was going to be burdened with huge fines for not following the federal laws put in place by the affordable care act. The court upheld the Religious Freedom Restoration Act and Hobby Lobby won. The decision was also eased along by the fact that non-profit organizations were already exempt from the same section of the affordable care act that Hobby Lobby was refusing to follow. Plus, the courts believe that the government could come up with a better way to get these contraceptives The ruling as written only applies to "closely held" corporations, those that have at least 50% of their stock owned by 5 or fewer individuals. And it is limited to the contraceptives in question and does not extend out to other laws or religious beliefs. Sorry Jehovah's Witnesses, your beliefs on blood transfusions aren't going to be considered, for some reason. Contraception only. Still, critics have questions. Why didn't the court look into the validity of Hobby Lobby's claims that the contraceptives in question were against their religious beliefs. Is the morning after pill technically abortion? Why didn't the court reopen the question of corporate personhood? If corporations can be people, can they be religious people? Why didn't they look at how this affects the rights of women? Are employers qualified to speak to issues of women's health? Should religious groups be allowed to dictate what health care women can and can not have access to? A lot of people are having strong reactions to the ruling, if you are one of them let us know what you think down below in the comments. And if you found this video informative, please subscribe. We'll be releasing new videos every day and the best way to see them is by clicking the subscribe button now. If you'd like to see another video immediately hit the other box and we'll call one up for you.
B1 中級 美國腔 Hobby Lobby最高法院的裁決意味著什麼? (What Does The Hobby Lobby Supreme Court Ruling Mean?) 86 7 Jack 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日 更多分享 分享 收藏 回報 影片單字