Name: 班傑明·納坦雅胡為何得證明自己還活著？ | 全球故事 (Why has Benjamin Netanyahu had to prove he's alive? | The Global Story)
Uploaded: 2026-03-20T16:47:22.000Z
Duration: 24 min 57 s

程度副詞

First of all, I just want to say I'm alive.

That's the problem facing Benjamin Netanyahu this week.

這就是本週班傑明·納坦雅胡面臨的問題。

我們來玩「畢比在哪裡？」的遊戲吧。

The A videos of Benjamin Netanyahu are not stopping.

班傑明·納坦雅胡的 AI 影片沒停過。

I really think he might be actually Ded Bruh.

我真的覺得他可能已經是個「Ded Bruh」了。

You might have heard the fake rumors that the Israeli Prime Minister had been killed.

你可能聽過以色列總理被殺的假消息。

He'd been supposedly killed at an airstrike, and they went all.

他據說在一場空襲中喪生，然後這些影片就瘋傳了。

全世界都有數百萬的觀看次數。

但問題是，這些都是 AI 生成的。

But to give you a sense of how far this fake story spread, in the last week, the Israeli Prime Minister has posted multiple videos saying, yes, Mike, yes, I'm alive.

為了讓大家瞭解這個假消息傳播得多廣，上週以色列總理發布了多個影片說：「是的，Mike，是的，我還活著。」

From the BBC, I'm Tristan Redman in London.

這是 BBC 的 Tristan Redman 在倫敦報導。

And I'm Asma Khalid in Washington, D.C. and welcome to the Global Story on YouTube.

我是 Asma Khalid 在華盛頓特區，歡迎來到 YouTube 的 Global Story。

Foreign we'll be hearing from Peter Pomerantsev, who's written extensively on the questions of propaganda and disinformation, including the brilliantly titled book, Nothing is True and Everything Is Possible with a lot of AI.

節目中，我們會聽到 Peter Pomerantsev 的分享，他曾廣泛撰寫關於宣傳和假消息的問題，包括一本標題非常精彩的書《Nothing is True and Everything Is Possible》，裡面有很多 AI 的內容。

It's really just a augmentation of what we've seen in social media, what we've seen historically.

這真的只是我們在社群媒體上、在歷史上看到的東西的延伸。

Before we had AI, people were doing that with rumors.

在我們有 AI 之前，人們就已經用謠言來做這件事了。

But first we hear from one of our colleagues who specializes in all of this.

不過，我們還是先來聽聽我們一位專門研究這方面的同事的分享。

My name's Thomas Copeland and I work for BBC verify, and

我是 Thomas Copeland，我在 BBC verify 工作，

I spend my days trying to debunk AI generated and fake footage that's on your social media feed, trying to tell you what's real and what's not real.

我的工作就是每天努力破解社群媒體上那些 AI 生成的假影片，告訴大傢什麼是真的、什麼是假的。

And that's a job that's becoming harder and harder today.

而這份工作現在是越來越難做了。

Well, just the man we wanted to talk to today.

沒錯，我們今天就是要找他聊聊。

Thomas, we are here to do something which we don't often do on the Global story, which is to talk about a rumor.

Thomas，我們今天要來做一件 Global story 節目中比較少做的事，那就是討論一個傳聞。

Where did we all first hear this rumor that Benjamin Netanyahu was dead?

我們是從哪裡聽說 Benjamin Netanyahu 過世這個傳聞的呢？

I was sitting on my bed at home, taking a look at a TikTok that we had put out from BBCVerify earlier on in the day about another AI story.

我當時正坐在家裡的床上，看著 BBC verify 稍早發布的一則關於另一個 AI 故事的 TikTok。

And as sometimes you will do when you're in a TikTok, you'll take a look at the comments.

然後，就像有時候你滑 TikTok 時，你會看一下留言區。

And the comments were all saying, you need to look into the six fingers.

而留言都在說，你們要看看那六根手指。

And I thought to myself, oh, gosh, maybe I've been on the tube.

我心裡想，哦，天啊，我可能太久沒關注網路世界了。

I've missed some of the fast Moving developments in the online world.

我可能錯過了一些網路世界的快速發展。

And so I, on my TikTok, I went up to the top corner and searched up six fingers and I saw reams of videos that were making claims that a press conference that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had done on the Thursday, these claims said, this is AI.

於是我，在我的 TikTok 上，我跑到右上角搜尋了「六根手指」，然後我看到好多影片都在聲稱，以色列總理 Benjamin Netanyahu 在週四開的記者會，這些影片說，這是 AI。

這是 Benjamin Netanyahu 的 AI 版本。

They said, well, he's got six fingers was the claim in some of the videos.

他們說，嗯，有些影片聲稱他有六根手指。

In reality, of course, he didn't have six fingers.

實際上，當然，他沒有六根手指。

The HD version of this press conference showed there was an ever so slight shadow on his fifth finger at one moment, one frame within this quite long press conference.

這場記者會的高畫質版本顯示，在他第五根手指上，在那場很長的記者會中的某一幀，有一個非常非常淡的陰影。

But this fell into a long run of false and AI generated pictures that we had seen since the beginning of the war, claiming to show Benjamin Netanyahu injured or killed apparently in an Iranian airstrike and such.

但這落入了自戰爭開始以來我們看到許多虛假和 AI 生成圖片的長串之中，聲稱顯示以色列總理 Benjamin Netanyahu 受傷或死亡，顯然是在伊朗空襲中等等。

The volume of these claims that on Sunday, that day, so just a couple of days ago, the Israeli PM decided that he needed to say something for himself.

這些說法在週日，也就是幾天前，以色列總理決定需要為自己說點什麼。

He went to a coffee shop in Jerusalem and filmed a kind of proof of life video in which he said, I am alive.

他去了耶路撒冷一家咖啡店，拍了一段「生存證明」影片，影片中他說：「我還活著。」

Obviously after that, you look through the comments on that video.

顯然，在那之後，你會查看該影片的留言。

We did a TikTok on that video and people are saying this video is AI generated.

我們在 TikTok 上製作了那個影片，大家都在說這個影片是 AI 生成的。

And since then, Netanyahu has published more proof of life videos.

從那之後，Netanyahu 發布了更多生存證明影片。

On Tuesday of this week, conversation, the video showing him standing next to U.S.

在本週二，對話，影片顯示他站在美國大使 Mike Huckabee 旁邊走過走廊，這是另一個生存證明影片。

ambassador Mike Huckabee walking down a corridor, another proof of life video.

所以這些都沒能讓質疑者閉嘴。

And the reason for that is because we have seen this AI generated wave of content since the beginning of this conflict in particular.

原因是因為自從這場衝突開始以來，我們就看到了這波 AI 生成的內容浪潮。

And that has left a lot of people, even in the two or three weeks that this conflict has been going on for, unsure of what they can believe when they look at the pictures and images on the screens in front of them.

而這也讓許多人，即使在這場衝突持續了兩三週的時間裡，在看到眼前螢幕上的圖片和影像時，都不確定自己能相信什麼。

Well, you, in fact, Thomas at verify, you all did a video to correct the story here.

嗯，Thomas，你們在 BBC verify 做了一個影片來更正這個說法。

Well, what we did was we debunked the various AI generated pictures and images.

嗯，我們做的就是揭穿各種 AI 生成的圖片和影像。

We debunked this six finger claim by showing the HD footage that clearly showed that he didn't have a sixth finger.

我們透過展示高清畫面來駁斥這個六根手指的說法，畫面清楚顯示他並沒有第六根手指。

We showed the proof of life video in the coffee shop.

我們展示了咖啡店裡的生存證明影片。

We had multiple angles that were shared on social media by that coffee shop.

我們有來自那間咖啡店在社群媒體上分享的多個角度的畫面。

But of course, the comments then are filled again with folks saying that this is sort of AI generated content.

但當然，留言區又充滿了說這是某種 AI 生成內容的人。

And you're left as a reporter in this slightly difficult position because you're saying to yourself, on one hand, you don't want to chase other online conspiracy theories down the rabbit hole and we want to do a service to our audience.

而你身為記者，就處於一個有點困難的處境，因為你心裡想著，一方面，你不想追逐網路上的其他陰謀論，而我們想為觀眾提供服務。

But equally, it's the case that more and more people are believing this content.

但同樣地，越來越多人相信這些內容。

And it's our job to put in front of people as the next video.

我們的職責就是將它作為下一個影片呈現給大家。

Maybe on their TikTok timeline they might see a couple of AI videos, conspiracy theory videos.

也許在他們的 TikTok 時間軸上，他們會看到一些 AI 影片，陰謀論影片。

We want to be the next video that's saying, no, stop for a second.

我們想成為下一個影片，告訴大家，不，請停一下。

這是我們知道它不是真的原因。

Do we know who started the rumor that Netanyahu was killed, where that idea originated from?

我們知道是誰開始傳出納坦雅胡被殺的謠言嗎？這個想法是從哪裡來的？

Since the beginning of this conflict, images have circulated online.

自從這場衝突開始以來，網路上就流傳著各種影像。

AI generated images appearing to show Netanyahu injured after Iranian airstrikes.

AI 生成的影像，似乎顯示納坦雅胡在伊朗空襲後受傷。

And they form part of a much wider tapestry of fake content that's focused particularly around Tel Aviv, claiming to show airstrikes in Tel Aviv that never happened.

而這些影像，是更廣泛的假訊息的一部分，特別是針對特拉維夫，聲稱顯示特拉維夫發生了從未發生的空襲。

Now what happens is a lot of that content is created for the monetization purposes.

現在發生的事情是，很多內容都是為了營利而創作的。

Then what happens is these false claims are repeated by hardline Iranian news agencies in the example of Netanyahu's false claims about him being killed or injured.

接著，這些不實的說法就會被強硬派的伊朗新聞機構重複傳播，就像納坦雅胡被殺或受傷的假消息一樣。

And that encourages more folks to make AI generated footage claiming to show that he has been killed or injured.

這也鼓勵了更多人製作 AI 生成的影像，聲稱顯示他被殺或受傷。

And so the cycle goes round and round and round.

於是這個循環就這樣不斷地重複。

And so if we try to track down exactly where this content first comes from, one of the things that BBCverify that we spend a huge amount of time doing is this thing called reverse image searching.

所以，如果我們要追溯這些內容到底從哪裡開始，BBC verify 花了很多時間做的一件事就是「反向圖像搜尋」。

We take individual pictures or frames from videos, asking search engines what where did this first come from?

我們會擷取影片中的個別圖片或畫面，然後詢問搜尋引擎，這些內容最早是從哪裡來的？

Sometimes we can have a degree in success of tracking down the account that first posted them.

有時候，我們可以成功追蹤到最早發布這些內容的帳號。

In the case of these videos, it's very, very difficult to do because they have emerged often from multiple and sort of anonymous accounts all at the same time.

但對於這些影片來說，這非常非常困難，因為它們經常同時從多個匿名帳號出現。

And so this claim begins to bubble up, bouncing back and forward from those who are trying to make money from it and those who are trying to push a political message from it until it raises the level to the extent that it's reaching your timeline, who might be interested in neither of those two things.

於是這個說法就開始發酵，在那些想從中獲利的人和想藉此傳達政治訊息的人之間來回傳播，直到它擴散到你的時間軸上，而你可能對這兩者都不感興趣。

I am curious to understand what's the environment, the ecosystem that led some people to believe this story.

我很好奇，想了解是什麼樣的環境、生態系統，讓有些人相信了這個故事。

I think that over the last two Weeks in particular, but it's a little bit longer than that.

我覺得，尤其是在過去兩週，但其實時間更長一些。

There has been a fundamental change in the pipeline of content on social media.

社交媒體上的內容管道發生了根本性的變化。

We have seen over the last six months, a little bit longer than that, huge leaps and bounds in the quality of AI generated picture generators and video generators.

在過去的六個月，甚至更長的時間裡，我們看到 AI 生成的圖片和影片生成器的品質有了巨大的飛躍。

And that has allowed for an ecosystem online where folks who are gaming monetization, making money from your clicks, from your likes, from your shares, from your comments.

這就形成了一個線上的生態系統，讓那些透過你的點擊、按讚、分享和留言來賺錢的人，得以從中獲利。

When a war is kicking off in the Middle east, that's clearly a time and has always been a time when people are looking to their news sources, they're looking for information, they're going to social media, they're trying to find this information.

當中東爆發戰爭時，這顯然是一個人們尋求新聞來源、尋找資訊、上社交媒體、試圖找到這些資訊的時機，而且一直都是如此。

So you've got a kind of ripe attention economy right there and you've got folks who are willing to exploit that and they're using the incentive of monetization programs on many of these social media platforms.

所以你看到了一個非常成熟的注意力經濟，而有些人則願意利用這一點，他們利用了許多社交媒體平臺上貨幣化計畫的誘因。

X is clearly a really big and important place for this, but

X 顯然是一個非常龐大且重要的平臺，但

also some of Meta's platforms, TikTok and others, and

Meta 的一些平臺、TikTok 等等也是，

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班傑明·納坦雅胡為何得證明自己還活著？ | 全球故事 (Why has Benjamin Netanyahu had to prove he's alive? | The Global Story)

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