Name: 歷史上最殘酷的30種死法 | WatchMojo TIMELINES (30 Most BRUTAL Deaths in History | WatchMojo TIMELINES)
Uploaded: 2026-03-18T17:03:17.000Z
Duration: 27 min 12 s

Admit the murder, or you will see what our authority looks like.

承認謀殺，不然你會見識到我們的權力。

today we're looking at a chronology of some of the most disturbing deaths to ever occur from the 6th century BCE to the 21st century.

今天我們要來看看從公元前六世紀到二十一世紀，史上最令人不安的死亡時間線。

For this list, we'll be taking a look at brutal executions, shocking political assassinations, and

在這個名單裡，我們會探討殘酷的處決、令人震驚的政治刺殺，以及

tragic accidents, showcasing a timeline of how death has manifested throughout history.

悲慘的意外，展示死亡在歷史上如何體現的時間線。

Modern historians aren't sure if the Brazen Bull really existed, but

現代歷史學家不確定銅牛是否真的存在，但

it is extensively referenced by an ancient Greek historian named Diodorus Siculus.

一位名叫狄奧多羅斯·西庫魯斯的古希臘歷史學家有廣泛記載。

Siculus wrote about the Brazen Bull in his famous work, Bibliotheca Historica.

西庫魯斯在他的著名著作《歷史彙編》中寫到了銅牛。

Back in the 500s B.C. the City of Akragis, Sicily, was ruled by the tyrant Phalaris.

在約公元前五百年的西西里阿克拉加斯城，由暴君法拉里斯統治。

As the story goes, a man named Perilous made the Brazen Bull for Phalaris as a new method of execution.

故事是這樣的，一個名叫佩裡洛斯的人為法拉里斯製作了銅牛，作為一種新的處決方式。

A condemned criminal would climb inside the hollow bronze bull and a fire would be lit directly underneath it.

被判刑的罪犯會爬進中空的銅牛裡，然後在下方直接點火。

The interior of the bull would then gradually increase in temperature, and

the criminal inside was slowly roasted to death.

Their screams would then be heard as bull sounds from the outside.

他們的尖叫聲聽起來就像牛的叫聲。

A prominent opponent of Julius Caesar, Cato the Younger was a powerful Roman senator.

小加圖是凱撒的著名反對者，也是一位強大的羅馬參議員。

His policies indirectly led to Caesar's civil war, which lasted from 49 to 45 BCE Caesar emerged victorious, and

他的政策間接導致了凱撒內戰，這場戰爭從公元前 49 年持續到公元前 45 年，凱撒最終獲勝，

rather than beg for forgiveness or pardon, Cato decided to end his own life.

加圖沒有乞求原諒，而是選擇結束自己的生命。

Cato grabbed a sword while having dinner and drove it into his stomach.

加圖在晚餐時抓起一把劍，刺入了自己的腹部。

According to the Greek historian Plutarch, Cato was quickly seen to by a physician.

根據古希臘歷史學家普魯塔克的說法，一位醫生很快就為加圖進行了治療。

When Cato regained consciousness and realized that his attempt had failed, he tore open the stitches and finished the job.

當加圖恢復意識，意識到自己的嘗試失敗了，他撕開了縫線，完成了任務。

As gross as this is, there's a chance that Plutarch greatly exaggerated the story.

雖然這聽起來很噁心，但普魯塔克可能大大誇大了這個故事。

44 BC Julius Caesar serving as the dictator of Rome between 49 and 44 BC, Julius Caesar went out in dramatic fashion.

公元前 44 年，凱撒擔任羅馬獨裁官，從公元前 49 年到公元前 44 年，凱撒以戲劇性的方式結束了生命。

Caesar's senators feared that he was growing too tyrannical and was no longer fit to lead the Roman Republic.

凱撒的參議員們擔心他變得太過專制，不再適合領導羅馬共和國。

You were going to consider revoking my brother's exile?

你們打算撤銷我哥哥的流放嗎？

As a result, they committed what they saw as tyrannicide and killed Caesar in the curia of Pompey on March 15, 44 BC, Caesar was stabbed a total of 23 times, and

結果，他們犯下了他們認為是殺死暴君的行為，並於公元前 44 年 3 月 15 日在龐貝的元老院殺死了凱撒，凱撒總共被刺了 23 刀，

the resulting autopsy theorized that he had died from severe blood loss.

驗屍結果推測他是因嚴重失血而死。

Despite the numerous stabbings, it's believed that only one of the wounds proved fatal.

儘管身中數刀，但據信只有一處傷口致命。

Caesar's wildly dramatic death was turned into the subject of theater and immortalized in Shakespeare's famous play.

凱撒極富戲劇性的死亡被改編成戲劇主題，並被永恆地記錄在莎士比亞的著名劇作中。

St. Bartholomew was one of Jesus Christ's 12 apostles.

聖巴多羅買是耶穌基督的十二使徒之一。

He's remembered as a devoted preacher carrying Christianity to distant lands and said to have traveled across the known world from India in the east to Armenia and Azerbaijan in the west.

他被認為是一位虔誠的傳教士，將基督教帶到遙遠的地方，據說他曾從東方的印度到西方的亞美尼亞和亞塞拜然，橫跨整個已知世界旅行。

He spread the gospel despite relentless opposition, eventually leading to his martyrdom.

儘管面臨不懈的阻礙，他仍傳播福音，最終導致他殉道。

Tradition holds that Bartholomew was captured in Armenia by those outraged at his conversions.

傳統認為，巴多羅買在亞美尼亞被那些因他的傳教而憤怒的人俘虜。

Refusing to renounce his faith, he was subjected to savage torture.

他拒絕放棄信仰，遭受了殘酷的折磨。

He was reportedly flayed alive and then beheaded.

Bartholomew is venerated as a patron saint of tanners and leather workers, a nod to the method of his execution.

巴多羅買被尊為鞣皮工和皮革工人的主保聖人，這與他受刑的方式有關。

258 A.D. st. Lawrence a Christian martyr.

公元 258 年，聖勞倫斯，一位基督教殉道者。

St. Lawrence was a Roman deacon under Pope Sixtus II, who served for just one year.

聖勞倫斯是教宗西斯圖斯二世手下的一位羅馬執事，任期僅一年。

Between 257 and 258 A.D. the Roman emperor Valerian persecuted Christians and ordered the execution of its leaders.

在公元 257 年至 258 年間，羅馬皇帝瓦勒良迫害基督徒，並下令處決其領袖。

As a result, many prominent Christians were killed in August of 258, including Pope Sixtus II and St.

結果，許多著名的基督徒在 258 年 8 月被殺害，包括教宗西斯圖斯二世和聖。

Legend has it that Lawrence was placed on a gridiron over some coals and essentially cooked to death.

傳說勞倫斯被放在烤架上，下面是炭火，基本上被烤死了。

As a result, he's now the patron saint of chefs.

是以，他現在是廚師的主保聖人。

This account was recorded by a poet named Prudentius and St. Ambrose of Milan.

這個故事由詩人普魯登提烏斯和米蘭的聖安波羅修記錄下來。

However, some modern historians contest this story, arguing instead that Lawrence was decapitated like Pope Sixtus II.

然而，一些現代歷史學家對這個說法提出質疑，認為勞倫斯像教宗西斯圖斯二世一樣被斬首。

363 AD Saint Cassian Saint Cassian of Imola represents every teacher's worst nightmare in 4th century Italy.

公元 363 年，伊莫拉的聖卡西恩代表了 4 世紀義大利每位老師最可怕的噩夢。

Cassian was a man dedicated to shaping young minds.

卡西恩是一個致力於塑造年輕人思想的人。

He taught reading and writing wielding a stylus instead of a sword.

他手持的不是劍，而是書寫的筆，教導讀寫。

When he refused to engage in an activity which went against his Christian faith, the Roman authorities condemned him to an unthinkable fate.

當他拒絕從事違揹他基督教信仰的活動時，羅馬當局判處他一個難以想像的命運。

執行他死刑的，竟然是他的學生們。

Resenting his past punishments and bent on revenge, they tied him to a stake.

學生們因為怨恨他過去的懲罰，一心想報仇，就把他綁在木樁上。

Armed with their pointed styluses, the tools of their lessons, they stabbed him.

他們手持著上課用的尖銳書寫筆，將他刺死。

The countless shallow wounds prolonged his agony in what became one of history's most excruciating martyrdoms.

無數的淺層傷口延長了他的痛苦，這成為歷史上最令人痛苦的殉道之一。

公元 613 年，奧斯特拉西亞的布倫希爾達。

Brunhilde, part of the inspiration for Wagner's Valkyrie, Brunhilde was far more than opera's braided heroine.

布倫希爾達是華格納《女武神》的靈感來源之一，她遠比歌劇中那個編著髮辮的女英雄來得複雜。

In reality, Queen Brunhilde ruled one of Europe's largest kingdoms over 1400 years ago.

事實上，布倫希爾達女王在 1400 多年前統治著歐洲最大的王國之一。

She was a Visigoth who married into Frankish rule of Austrasia and Burgundy.

她是西哥德人，嫁入法蘭克人統治的奧斯特拉西亞和勃艮第。

Brunhilde ruled for decades in three separate regencies, through sheer force of will and combat.

布倫希爾達憑藉堅定的意志和戰鬥力，在三個獨立的攝政時期統治了數十年。

At age 70, serving as regent for her grandson, she was betrayed, deposed and captured.

七十歲時，她擔任孫子的攝政，卻遭到背叛、廢黜並被俘。

The histories differ on the manner of her execution.

關於她如何被處決，歷史記載各有不同。

Some say she was dragged to death by a wild horse.

Others say that she was drawn and quartered.

Today, her mythic legacy survives in costumes and opera halls.

如今，她的傳奇故事透過服裝和歌劇院流傳下來。

12:19 Inalk Chuk Governor of Otrar Inal Shuk, the ruthless governor of Otrar, made one of the most insanely stupid mistakes in human history.

12:19 奧特拉爾總督伊納爾·丘克 奧特拉爾殘酷的總督伊納爾·丘克，犯下了人類史上最愚蠢的錯誤之一。

Haughty and arrogant, he scoffed at a trade caravan sent by Genghis Khan in 1218.

他傲慢自大，於 1218 年輕蔑對待成吉思汗派來的商隊。

He murdered the messengers and dismissed the potential threat.

他殺害了信使，並忽視了潛在的威脅。

He would ultimately be rewarded with brutal execution as his nation burned around him.

他的國家在他眼前燃燒，最終他將得到殘酷處決的報應。

The Mongols under Genghis Khan soon besieged the city of Otrar, a siege that lasted five long months.

成吉思汗的蒙古軍隊隨即圍攻奧特拉爾城，圍城戰持續了漫長的五個月。

Suffice it to say that Khan was less than pleased with Inal Shuk's disrespect and cruelty.

總之，可汗對伊納爾·丘克的無禮和殘暴非常不滿。

He laid a long and bloody siege to Otrar, after which Inal Shuk was captured.

他對奧特拉爾進行了漫長而血腥的圍攻，之後伊納爾·丘克被俘。

While the exact method of his execution is uncertain, it's widely believed that he was killed by having molten silver poured into his eyes and ears.

雖然他確切的處決方式不確定，但普遍認為他是被灌入熔化的銀水致死的。

Story about him executing in Alchuq by pouring molten silver in his mouth, eyes and ears could well be true.

關於他將熔化的銀水灌入嘴巴、眼睛和耳朵處決阿爾丘克的說法，很可能是真的。

Some historians doubt it, but that's what was written.

有些歷史學家對此表示懷疑，但這就是記載。

And let's face it, an Alchuq was never going to get anything but a grisly death.

說實話，阿爾丘克註定只會落得個悽慘的下場。

1289 Ugolino Della Garadesca Ugolino Della Garradesca was a 13th century Italian nobleman caught between two warring families and the powers they controlled.

1289 年 烏戈利諾·德拉·加拉代斯卡 烏戈利諾·德拉·加拉代斯卡是 13 世紀一位義大利貴族，夾在兩個戰爭家族及其控制的勢力之間。

He navigated the politics as well as he could, rising to great prominence in Pisa.

他盡力在政治漩渦中周旋，在比薩聲名大噪。

Food riots in 1288 led to a fatal mistake.

1288 年的食物暴動導致了一個致命的錯誤。

During the chaos, Ugolino killed the nephew of the archbishop.

在混亂中，烏戈利諾殺死了大主教的姪子。

The archbishop and Ugolino's enemies seized the opportunity to cast him down.

大主教和烏戈利諾的敵人趁機將他扳倒。

He was ultimately detained in a tower with his two sons and two grandsons.

他最終被囚禁在一座塔樓裡，與他的兩個兒子和兩個孫子一同受難。

After a few months, the archbishop ordered that the keys to their prison be thrown into the Arno River.

幾個月後，大主教下令將監獄的鑰匙丟進亞諾河。

Ugolino and his family were left to slowly starve to death.

烏戈利諾和他的家人就這樣被活活餓死。

Dante Alighieri immortalized Ugolino's suffering in his inferno, ensuring this tragic story would echo through the ages.

但丁·阿利吉耶裡在他的《神曲》中，將烏戈利諾的痛苦永垂不朽，確保這個悲慘的故事流傳千古。

1302 Simon Annabarte of Audemarois Simon Annabart of Audemarois, a Flemish nobleman, became a tragic figure in the annals of medieval history.

1302 年 西蒙·安納巴特（Simon Annabarte） 來自奧德馬羅伊斯（Audemarois）的西蒙·安納巴特，是一位佛蘭德貴族，在中世紀歷史的記載中成為一個悲劇人物。