Name: 16 個 "製造 "短語動詞：為"、"離開"、"離開"...... (16 “MAKE” Phrasal Verbs: “make for”, “make off”, “make out”...)
Uploaded: 2025-07-23T18:51:51.000Z
Duration: 9 min 52 s

Hi everybody, welcome back to www.engvid.com, I'm Adam.

大家好，歡迎回到 www.engvid.com，我是亞當。

未來簡單式

In today's video, I'm going to give you some more phrasal verbs, because everybody loves to learn about phrasal verbs, and today we're going to look at phrasal verbs with make.

在今天的視頻中，我將給大家介紹更多的短語動詞，因為每個人都喜歡學習短語動詞，今天我們就來看看帶 make 的短語動詞。

Phrasal verb is a verb and a preposition that work together as one unit to have different meanings.

短語動詞是一個動詞和一個介詞，它們作為一個組織、部門共同作用，具有不同的含義。

And again, some phrasal verbs will have more than one meaning, unrelated, and you just need to learn these like you would learn new vocabulary, okay?

再說一遍，有些短語動詞有不止一個意思，互不相關，你只需要像學習新詞彙一樣學習這些短語動詞，好嗎？

So we have a whole bunch here, let's start with make up.

這裡有一大堆，我們先從化妝開始。

So now, make up, you can use in different ways.

所以，現在化妝，你可以用不同的方式。

You can make someone up, or something up, and there's another way we're going to look at that, but for here, make up means basically put on makeup, put on, make something prettier.

你可以妝扮某人或某物，我們還可以從另一個角度來看待這個問題，但在這裡，妝扮基本上是指化妝、穿上衣服、讓某物更漂亮。

And in this case, make up would be one word.

在這種情況下，"化妝 "就是一個詞。

The stuff you put on your face to make yourself look pretty is called makeup.

為了讓自己看起來漂亮而塗在臉上的東西叫做化妝品。

So, you can make up your face, that's the verb, separate words, make, one word, up, second word.

所以，你可以化妝，這是動詞，分開的單詞，make，一個單詞，up，第二個單詞。

Make up your face（妝容）是指化妝。

Now, you can also do with a hyphen, a makeup something.

現在，你還可以用連字元、化妝什麼的。

In this case, it's an adjective, so like a makeup exam.

在這裡，它是一個形容詞，所以就像化妝考試。

If you're doing a makeup exam, that means you missed it, and now you're doing it in its place, you're replacing the one you missed, in other words.

如果你要補考，那就意味著你錯過了考試，現在你要補考，換句話說，你要取代你錯過的那場考試。

So, you can make up your exam, you can take a makeup exam, and that's how that's going to work.

所以，你可以補考，可以參加補考，這就是考試的方式。

現在，你還可以彌補一些東西。

So, you can make up for the lost test, but generally, we use this to say you're a little bit fixing something, right?

所以，你可以彌補失去的測試，但一般情況下，我們用這個來表示你在一點點修復某些東西，對嗎？

So, if... let's say we had a date, and I went to the restaurant, and I sat down, and you didn't come.

所以，如果......比方說，我們約好了，我去了餐廳，坐下來，你卻沒來。

So, of course, I'm feeling very upset and a little bit angry.

是以，我當然感到非常不安，還有點生氣。

So, you want to make it up, you want to make up for that, I guess, insult, it's a little bit rude not to show up.

所以，你想彌補，你想彌補，我想，侮辱，不出現是有點不禮貌的。

那麼，你將如何做到這一點呢？

Maybe you will take me out for an even nicer dinner.

也許你會帶我去吃一頓更豐盛的晚餐。

So, make up for something bad you did, fix it, or give some sort of repayment in a way.

所以，要彌補你做過的壞事，改正它，或者以某種方式給予某種回報。

If you make up with someone, so that person who didn't come to the restaurant, maybe we got into a fight or an argument about it, and now we are going to make up with each other, means we're going to fix the relationship.

如果你和某人和好了，那麼那個沒來餐廳的人，也許我們為此吵了一架或起了爭執，現在我們要和好，意味著我們要修復關係。

We're going to end the dispute, end the fight, and become friends again.

我們要結束爭端，結束戰鬥，重新成為朋友。

So, if you make up with someone, you end the fight, you become... you have good relations again.

所以，如果你與某人和好，結束了爭吵，你就會......你就會重新擁有良好的關係。

If you make something up, means you're creating a fictional story, right?

如果你編造了什麼，就意味著你在虛構故事，對嗎？

So, the teacher asked me why did I come late, but I didn't really have a good excuse, so I just made up a story about the dog, you know, my dog jumped on me, and he cut my eye, and I had to go to the hospital, and by the time I came to class, class had already started.

老師問我為什麼遲到，但我沒有很好的藉口，就編了一個關於狗的故事，你知道，我的狗撲向我，劃傷了我的眼睛，我不得不去醫院，等我來到教室時，已經上課了。

So, I make up a story, make up a tale, etc.

於是，我編故事、編故事，等等。

You're going to see make up a little bit again afterwards.

Now, you can make it across, you can make it through, you can make it into or in, you can make it down, up, or to.

現在，你可以讓它穿過，可以讓它穿過，可以讓它進入或進入，可以讓它向下、向上或向下。

So, you can make it across, for example, you have a lake, and you take the boat, or you swim and you make it across to the other side.

是以，你可以橫渡，例如，你有一個湖，你可以乘船，或者游泳，然後橫渡到對岸。

If you're coming to the border, you're a little bit worried because you don't have your, you know, your COVID vaccine proof.

如果你來到邊境，你會有點擔心，因為你沒有COVID疫苗證明。

You're not sure if you'll make it across the border.

So, you basically, there's a line, and you're making it across the border.

所以，你基本上，有一條線，你正在跨越邊境。

Make it through, if you make it through something, like make it through an event, make it through a speech, make it through a wedding, means you survived, right?

熬過去，如果你熬過了一件事，比如熬過了一次活動，熬過了一次演講，熬過了一場婚禮，就意味著你活下來了，對嗎？

So, a lot of people think that they're going to stand in front of a whole group of people, and they might not make it through.

是以，很多人認為，他們要站在一大群人面前，可能無法通過。

They might not finish their speech because they'll be too nervous.

他們可能會因為太緊張而無法完成演講。

Or you took a course, it was very difficult, but you made it through.

或者你選修了一門課程，雖然難度很大，但你還是堅持下來了。

You completed it, you survived it, you graduated, you move on from there.

你完成了它，你熬過了它，你畢業了，你從那裡繼續前進。

When you apply to join something, like let's say you're applying to university, and then you get your acceptance letter, means you made it into the university.

當你申請加入某個組織時，比方說你申請上大學，然後你收到了錄取通知書，這意味著你進入了大學。

Into will usually have the place or the situation after it.

入通常會在後面加上地點或情況。

So, I applied to university, I applied to Harvard, and I made it in.

所以，我申請了大學，申請了哈佛大學，我成功了。

Or, I applied to university, and I made it into Harvard.

或者說，我申請了大學，並考上了哈佛。

So, into include the destination, in just means accepted.

是以，進入包括目的地，在只是意味著接受。

Down up to, like when you're talking about going somewhere, so I live in the south and my friend lives in the north, so I say, can you make it down this weekend, means come south.

下到，就像你說要去某個地方，我住在南方，而我的朋友住在北方，所以我說，你這個週末能不能來一趟，意思是到南方來。

No, but he can't make it down this weekend, so I will try to make it up to his place next weekend.

沒有，但他本週末不能來，所以我下週會盡量去他家。

If you're going north, you make it up to that north place, make it down to the south place, or just make it to the place, means arrive at, get to that place.

如果你要往北走，你就往北走，往南走，或者就往那個地方走，意思是到達，到達那個地方。

Now, this one is a little bit tricky, because you're not going to hear it very often.

現在，這個問題有點棘手，因為你不會經常聽到。

So, if you make after someone, basically you're trying to get to them, you're chasing them.

是以，如果你追趕某人，基本上就是在試圖接近他，追趕他。

Or, you're trying to get a particular target or goal, so you make after that goal.

或者，你想達到一個特定的目標或目的，所以你要追隨這個目標。

You try to catch, try to achieve that goal.

你要努力抓住，努力實現這個目標。

A little bit formal, not so commonly used, but you might hear it.

有點正式，不太常用，但你可能會聽到。

To make something over or to make over something is basically to change it, usually to make it better.

對某物進行改造或改頭換面，基本上就是對其進行改變，通常是為了使其變得更好。

And once that's done, that thing or that person has received a makeover, which is one word.

一旦這樣做了，那件事或那個人就得到了改造，這就是一個詞。

So, especially when you think about, like, fashion or makeup, you go to a salon and you get a makeover, means the stylist, I guess, will do your hair, maybe do some makeup, manicure, pedicure, all that stuff, and then you come out like a new person.

所以，尤其是當你想到時尚或化妝時，你會去沙龍做一次改造，我猜這意味著造型師會給你做頭髮，也許還會化一些妝，修指甲、修腳，所有這些，然後你就像換了一個人一樣出來。

You paint the walls, you get new furniture, all this stuff, like you have a new house.

你粉刷牆壁，添置新傢俱，所有這一切，就像你有了一棟新房子。

Make away with or make off with basically mean the same thing.

Make away with 或 make off with 基本上是一個意思。

So, for example, if I invested in the stock market, at the end of the year, my friend asked me, so, how did you do?

是以，舉個例子，如果我投資股市，到了年底，我的朋友問我，那麼，你做得怎麼樣？

To make away with or to make off with, to get a certain result.

使之消失，或使之消失，以獲得某種結果。

The thieves, for example, made off with a thousand, a hundred thousand dollars.

例如，小偷們偷走了一千、十萬美元。

Thieves robbed the bank, and then in the news, they say, oh, they successfully robbed the bank and made off with ten million dollars in cash.

盜賊搶劫了銀行，然後在新聞中說，哦，他們成功搶劫了銀行，搶走了一千萬現金。

Or they made away with ten million dollars in cash.

Make for, make towards, means go in the direction of.

Once you get there, go north for ten miles.

When you see it, head north, go for ten miles.

看到它後，向北走，走十英里。

Essentially the same, make for, I think is a little bit more common than make towards.

本質上是一樣的，我認為 "用於"（make for）比 "面向"（make towards）更常見一些。

Again, if you're giving directions, if you're in a new city and you ask for directions, someone may say, okay, you see that tower over there, okay, make towards that.

同樣，如果你在指路，如果你在一個新城市問路，別人可能會說，好吧，你看到那邊的塔了，好吧，朝那邊走。

When you get there, turn right, turn left, and you'll see the place you're going for.

到了那裡，右轉，左轉，你就會看到你要去的地方。

Most commonly used in a question, what do you make of whatever it is you're talking about?

最常用於提問，你對你所談論的事物有何看法？

I hated it and I loved it at the same time.

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16 個 "製造 "短語動詞：為"、"離開"、"離開"...... (16 “MAKE” Phrasal Verbs: “make for”, “make off”, “make out”...)

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