Name: 雅思聽力部分示例與技巧第二部分 (IELTS Listening Section Example and Skills Part 2)
Uploaded: 2025-06-17T17:39:44.000Z
Duration: 18 min 41 s

OK, now that we've finished section 1 and section 2 of the listening, let's have a look at section 3.

好了，現在我們已經完成了聽力的第 1 部分和第 2 部分，讓我們來看看第 3 部分。

現在進行式

Before we listen, I'm going to tell you about some strategies and skills that you need to use during the listening section of the IELTS exam.

在聽之前，我會告訴您在雅思考試聽力部分需要使用的一些策略和技巧。

to 不定詞

Make sure to practice these at home before you go to the exam, and again, these are skills which you should use while you are doing the exam.

請務必在參加考試前在家練習這些技巧，同樣，這些技巧也是您在考試時應該使用的。

So, this is skills for listening section during the exam.

是以，這就是考試中聽力部分的技巧。

So, for these skills, we're going to look at section 3 of test 1 that we're working with.

是以，對於這些技能，我們將查看我們正在使用的測試 1 第 3 部分。

So, in your curriculum book, this is going to be from page 86 until page 87.

是以，在你的課程手冊中，這將從第 86 頁一直到第 87 頁。

So, have a look at that while I'm giving you these skills.

所以，在我給你們傳授這些技能的同時，也要看看這個。

The first and most important step while you're in the exam is make sure to pay attention to the instructions of each question.

考試時，最重要的第一步是務必注意每道題的說明。

So, it's really, really important that you're familiar with the different kinds of instructions.

是以，熟悉不同類型的指令真的非常非常重要。

In the listening section, there are many different types of questions, multiple choice, fill in the blanks, and so on.

在聽力部分，有許多不同類型的問題，如選擇題、填空題等。

So, you have to be familiar with the instructions.

Some questions ask you to use one word only, others ask you to use two words, and some ask you to use maximum three words.

有些問題只要求您使用一個詞，有些問題要求您使用兩個詞，還有些問題要求您最多使用三個詞。

Also, sometimes the questions say, answer using two words and or a number.

此外，有時問題會說，用兩個詞和一個數字回答。

So, when the question asks for this, make sure that you use a number instead of the word when you can.

是以，當問題要求這樣做時，請確保儘可能使用數字而不是單詞。

So, these can easily save you some marks, and it's faster, just more simple to write down.

是以，這些可以輕鬆地為你節省一些分數，而且速度更快，寫起來更簡單。

Now, if the instructions say, use a maximum of two words, that usually means that at least some of the answers will be two words.

現在，如果說明上寫著 "最多使用兩個單詞"，這通常意味著至少有一部分答案會是兩個單詞。

Usually, two word answers mean that there will be a noun with an adjective, or there will be two parts to a name.

通常，兩個詞的答案意味著一個名詞加上一個形容詞，或者一個名字有兩個部分。

So, make sure that you get those two words, okay?

所以，一定要記住這兩個詞，好嗎？

So, two or three word answers are usually adjectives and nouns.

是以，兩三個詞的答案通常是形容詞和名詞。

Now, the second point to be very careful about when you're doing the listening is the timing of the answers.

現在，在進行聽力時要非常注意的第二點是回答的時間。

So, in section one of the listening, the answers usually are very simple and usually come very quickly.

是以，在聽力的第一部分，答案通常非常簡單，而且通常來得很快。

So, in section one, you often hear an answer almost every sentence that the speakers say.

是以，在第一部分中，你經常會聽到發言者幾乎每說一句話就有一個答案。

Now, when you get into section two, it usually slows down a little bit.

現在，當你進入第二部分時，速度通常會慢一些。

And by section three and four, very often, you have to listen to two, three, four sentences before you hear the correct answer for the question.

而到了第三和第四部分，你往往要聽兩、三、四句話才能聽到問題的正確答案。

So, what this means is that it's very, very important for you to be patient.

所以，這就意味著，耐心是非常非常重要的。

So, remember again that in section one, answers come fairly quickly and they're fairly simple.

所以，請再次記住，在第一部分，答案來得相當快，也相當簡單。

And this gets slower and slower, so by section three and four, answers come every three, four sentences, so be patient, okay?

速度越來越慢，到了第三和第四部分，每三、四句話就會有一個答案，所以要有耐心，好嗎？

So, listening, section one answers come quickly, and for sections two, three, and four, you must listen to two or more sentences before you hear the answer.

是以，在聽力中，第一部分的答案很快就會出現，而第二、三和四部分則必須聽兩句或兩句以上才能聽到答案。

So, especially for sections three and four, be patient, okay?

所以，尤其是第三和第四部分，一定要有耐心，好嗎？

So, be patient during section three and four.

是以，在第三和第四部分中請耐心等待。

Alright, this is again why practice at home is really important.

好吧，這就是為什麼在家練習真的很重要。

So, when you do a few IELTS practice exams at home, then you're going to feel the difference between the timing of answers in sections one versus sections three and four.

是以，當您在家做了幾次雅思模擬考試後，您就會感覺到第一部分與第三和第四部分答題時間的不同。

So, again, practice at home is really important.

是以，在家練習同樣非常重要。

Alright, so pay attention to these two strategies while you're doing the test.

好了，在做測試時請注意這兩個策略。

Now, there are a couple more that we're going to discuss before we go ahead and use these in answering the section three questions.

在回答第三部分的問題之前，我們還要討論幾個問題。

那麼，讓我們再來看看其他幾個。

Okay, so a third important point to pay attention to during the listening section is, of course, spelling.

好了，聽力部分需要注意的第三個要點當然是拼寫。

So, in the IELTS exam, spelling is important during the listening and reading section, so be very careful about that.

是以，在雅思考試中，聽力和閱讀部分的拼寫非常重要，所以一定要非常注意。

Now, there are a couple of things that you need to be careful about.

There are a few things that you can do to make sure that your spelling improves and that you're using correct spelling during the exam.

您可以做一些事情來確保您的拼寫得到改善，並在考試中使用正確的拼寫。

One of the things is, before the exam, it's a good idea to practice your spelling and there are a lot of tools that you can use to help with this.

其中一件事是，在考試之前，練習拼寫是個好主意，有很多工具可以幫助你練習拼寫。

There are different kinds of spelling games.

A lot of companies now make applications for iPhone and for Android systems so that you can download these spelling games onto your smartphone and then play with those when you have time to improve your spelling.

現在，很多公司都為 iPhone 和安卓系統製作了應用程序，這樣您就可以將這些拼寫遊戲下載到智能手機上，有空時就玩玩這些遊戲，從而提高拼寫水準。

So, during the test, make sure you pay attention to your spelling.

是以，在考試過程中，一定要注意自己的拼寫。

Now, this doesn't mean that when you're listening, you should really worry about wrong spelling as you're listening to the answers.

現在，這並不意味著在聽答案時，你真的應該擔心拼寫錯誤。

This is not good because then you will miss the next answer.

這樣做不好，因為你會錯過下一個答案。

Instead, if you hear a long word, you're not sure about the spelling, just write it down as best as you can and you can worry about the spelling later when you're transferring your answers to your answer sheet.

相反，如果你聽到一個長單詞，但不確定拼寫，就儘量把它寫下來，等以後把答案轉到答題卡上時再擔心拼寫問題。

Remember, you're going to have 10 minutes at the end of section 4 to take your answers and put them into the answer booklet.

記住，在第 4 部分結束時，你們將有 10 分鐘的時間把答案寫在答題卡上。

So, you can see the answer booklet at the end of this example test in the curriculum book and you can see how you can transfer those.

是以，你可以在課程手冊中看到本例測試末尾的答案手冊，你也可以看到如何將這些答案進行遷移。

So, that's why this answer sheet is included, so you can practice transferring your answers from the test paper into the answer paper and that's when you really want to pay attention to your spelling.

所以，這也是為什麼要附帶這張答題紙的原因，這樣你就可以練習把試卷上的答案轉到答題紙上，這時你就真的要注意自己的拼寫了。

Again, remember, use spelling games, which are often apps on smartphones, to improve your spelling.

同樣，請記住，使用拼寫遊戲（通常是智能手機上的應用程序）來提高您的拼寫水準。

Now, again, what you want to pay special attention to is the spelling of long words when you're transferring your answers.

再次強調，在傳遞答案時，您要特別注意長單詞的拼寫。

So, number 4, in the 10-minute transfer time, check the spelling of longer words.

是以，第 4 項，在 10 分鐘的轉移時間內，檢查較長單詞的拼寫。

Of course, the 5 vowel sounds in English are A, E, I, O, U and often students make spelling mistakes with these vowel sounds, the A, E, I, O, U.

當然，英語中的 5 個元音是 A、E、I、O、U，學生經常會在拼寫這些元音（A、E、I、O、U）時出錯。

One technique that can help you to sometimes figure out a potential mistake in your vowel sounds is to kind of say the word inside of your head or even put your hand in front of your mouth and just say it into your hand.

有一種方法有時可以幫助你找出元音中可能存在的錯誤，那就是在腦子裡默唸這個詞，甚至把手放在嘴前，對著手心念。

So, for example, let's say that you're trying to figure out how to spell the word book.

是以，舉個例子，比方說，你正在嘗試如何拼寫 "書"（book）這個單詞。

So, you can say book, book, and then you realize that it must be a long U sound coming from the double O.

所以，你可以說 book、book，然後你就會意識到，這一定是雙 O 發出的長 U 音。

So, you can cover your mouth and go book and that can sometimes help you to figure out the correct vowel letters that are required by the words.

是以，你可以捂住嘴巴看書，這有時可以幫助你找出單詞所需的正確元音字母。

In English, if you have the wrong vowel, so if you have an E instead of I or an O instead of U, in many situations, it will change the meaning of a word, okay?

在英語中，如果元音用錯了，比如用 E 代替 I，或者用 O 代替 U，在很多情況下，都會改變一個單詞的意思，明白嗎？

If you write hut, H-U-T, it's going to be a different word.

如果你寫 hut（小屋），H-U-T，那將是一個不同的單詞。

So, just be careful about those vowel sounds.

And we'll make a special note about that.

Now, also when you're transferring your answers to your answer sheet, pay attention to your answers.

現在，當你把答案傳到答題卡上時，也要注意你的答案。

So, look at the original question and check it with your answer.

是以，請查看原問題，並與您的答案核對。

Ten minutes is a lot of time to transfer answers.

十分鐘的時間對於轉送答案來說太長了。

Don't just copy without thinking, but use this valuable ten minutes to have a second look at the questions and answers, just to make sure that you didn't make some kind of silly mistake, okay?

不要不假思索地照抄，而是利用這寶貴的十分鐘再看一遍問題和答案，確保自己沒有犯什麼愚蠢的錯誤，好嗎？

So, again, pay special attention to vowels, which means A-E-I-O-U, okay?

所以，還是要特別注意元音，也就是 A-E-I-O-U，好嗎？

Alright, so again, review the skills that you need to use during the test.

好了，再次回顧一下考試中需要用到的技能。

After you've reviewed these a little bit, then listen to section three.

Let's do that right now, and let's use these skills to answer the questions for section three, and then at the end you're going to see the answer key and the transcripts, so you can check your answers and see how well you did.

讓我們現在就開始做，用這些技能來回答第三部分的問題，最後你會看到答案和成績單，這樣你就可以檢查自己的答案，看看自己做得怎麼樣。

Take some time to look at questions twenty-one to twenty-six.

You will hear a student and her professor talking about their class.

您將聽到一名學生和她的教授談論他們的課程。

Now, listen carefully and answer questions twenty-one to twenty-six.

現在，請仔細聆聽並回答問題 21 至 26。

Thanks a lot for making the time to talk to us.       As I mentioned in my email, I've been very ill this past week, and missing the first week of school is not a good way to start the term.

非常感謝你抽出時間與我們交談。       正如我在郵件中提到的，過去一週我病得很重，錯過開學第一週可不是一個好的開端。

Indeed, it's not a very good start at all, but I think you can overcome it.

的確，這不是一個很好的開始，但我認為你可以克服它。

You had a good grade in my course last term, and I'm sure this absence is just a bump in the road as far as this term goes.

你上學期在我的課程中成績很好，我相信這次缺席只是本學期的一個小插曲。

Well, I don't even have a syllabus, so maybe you could give me one, and then we could go over it in some detail.

我連教學大綱都沒有，也許你可以給我一個，然後我們可以詳細討論一下。

As you see, the class meets each Monday and Thursday from ten to eleven-thirty in room A313 of the Juliet building.

如您所見，該班每週一和週四 10 點到 11 點半在朱麗葉大樓 A313 室上課。

Yes, the Juliet building is right next to the Student Union building.

是的，朱麗葉樓就在學生會大樓旁邊。

好了，接下來是我的辦公時間。