Uploaded: 2025-03-05T12:58:34.000Z
Duration: 27 min 51 s

Canadians are reasonable, and we are polite, but we will not back down from a fight.

加拿大人通情達理，我們彬彬有禮，但我們決不退縮。

Not when our country, and the well-being of everyone in it, is at stake.

當我們的國家和每個人的福祉都岌岌可危時，就不能這樣做了。

At the moment, the U.S. tariffs came into effect in the early hours of this morning, and so did the Canadian response.

目前，美國的關稅已於今天凌晨生效，加拿大也做出了迴應。

Canada will be implementing 25% tariffs against $155 billion worth of American goods, starting with tariffs on $30 billion worth of goods immediately, and tariffs on the remaining $125 billion of American products in 21 days' time.

加拿大將對價值 1,550 億美元的美國商品徵收 25% 的關稅，首先立即對價值 300 億美元的商品徵收關稅，並在 21 天后對剩餘的 1,250 億美元美國產品徵收關稅。

Today, we will also be challenging these illegal actions by filing dispute resolution claims at the World Trade Organization and through the USMCA.

今天，我們還將向世界貿易組織提出爭端解決要求，並通過《美國採礦和運輸協定》來挑戰這些非法行為。

But in the meantime, our tariffs will remain in place until the U.S. tariffs are withdrawn, and not a moment sooner.

但與此同時，在美國撤消關稅之前，我們的關稅將繼續存在，而且不會早一刻撤消。

And should these tariffs not cease, we are in active and ongoing discussions with provinces and territories to pursue several non-tariff measures.

如果這些關稅不能停止，我們將與各省和地區進行積極和持續的討論，以採取若干非關稅措施。

Measures which will demonstrate that there are no winners in a trade war.

這些措施將表明，貿易戰中沒有贏家。

Now, just like I did a month ago, I want to speak first directly to the American people.

現在，就像一個月前一樣，我想首先直接對美國人民說幾句話。

We want to work with you as a friend and ally.

我們希望以朋友和盟友的身份與您合作。

And we don't want to see you hurt either.

But your government has chosen to do this to you.

但你們的政府卻選擇這樣對你們。

As of this morning, markets are down, and inflation is set to rise dramatically all across your country.

今天上午，市場下跌，全國各地的通貨膨脹率將大幅上升。

Your government has chosen to put American jobs at risk at the thousands of workplaces that succeed because of materials from Canada or because of consumers in Canada, or both.

貴國政府選擇將美國的工作置於危險之中，因為成千上萬的工作場所因加拿大的材料或加拿大的消費者而取得成功，或兩者兼而有之。

They've chosen to raise costs for American consumers on everyday essential items like groceries and gas, on major purchases like cars and homes, and everything in between.

他們選擇提高美國消費者在日常必需品（如食品雜貨和汽油）、大宗消費（如汽車和房屋）以及所有其他方面的成本。

They've chosen to harm American national security, impeding access to the abundant critical minerals, energy, building materials, and fertilizers that we have and that the United States needs to grow and prosper.

他們選擇損害美國的國家安全，阻礙我們獲得豐富的關鍵礦產、能源、建材和化肥，而這些正是美國發展和繁榮所需要的。

They've chosen to launch a trade war that will, first and foremost, harm American families.

他們選擇發動貿易戰，而這首先會傷害美國家庭。

They've chosen to sabotage their own agenda that was supposed to usher in a new golden age for the United States.

他們選擇破壞自己的議程，而這個議程本應為美國帶來一個新的黃金時代。

And they've chosen to undermine the incredible work we've done together to tackle the scourge that is fentanyl, a drug that must be wiped from the face of the earth.

他們選擇破壞我們共同為應對芬太尼這一禍害所做的令人難以置信的工作，芬太尼是一種必須從地球上清除的毒品。

So on that point, let me be crystal clear.

是以，關於這一點，請允許我說清楚。

There is absolutely no justification or need whatsoever for these tariffs today.

如今完全沒有理由或必要徵收這些關稅。

Now, the legal pretext your government is using to bring in these tariffs is that Canada is apparently unwilling to help in the fight against illegal fentanyl.

現在，貴國政府用來徵收這些關稅的法律藉口是，加拿大顯然不願意協助打擊非法芬太尼。

Far less than 1% of fentanyl flows and less than 1% of illegal crossings into the United States comes from Canada.

在流入美國的芬太尼和非法越境進入美國的芬太尼中，來自加拿大的遠不到 1%。

But we acted because we know we can always do better.

但我們行動起來了，因為我們知道我們總能做得更好。

We responded to concerns, including from the President, by implementing an ambitious $1.3 billion border plan.

我們實施了一項雄心勃勃的 13 億美元邊境計劃，以迴應包括總統在內的各方關切。

A border plan that includes generational investments in new AI and imaging tools to stop the flow of fentanyl in its tracks, stronger coordination and information sharing with American agencies, along with the deployment of drones, helicopters, and additional personnel to keep our border secure.

邊境計劃包括對新的人工智能和成像工具進行世代投資，以阻止芬太尼的流動，加強與美國機構的協調和資訊共享，同時部署無人機、直升機和更多人員，以確保邊境安全。

Now, a month ago, as part of an agreement with the United States that paused the tariffs, we made further commitments.

一個月前，作為與美國達成的暫停關稅協議的一部分，我們做出了進一步承諾。

We appointed Kevin Brosseau as our fentanyl czar, a man who dedicated his multi-decade career in law enforcement to combating organized crime networks and drug trafficking.

我們任命凱文-布羅索（Kevin Brosseau）為我們的芬太尼沙皇，他曾在執法部門工作數十年，致力於打擊有組織犯罪網絡和販毒活動。

We designated seven drug cartels, sick, evil groups who cynically profit off the pain and suffering of people on both sides of the border, as the terrorist organizations that they are.

我們指認了七個販毒集團，它們是病態的邪惡集團，肆無忌憚地從邊境兩側人民的痛苦和苦難中牟利，是恐怖主義組織。

And just yesterday, we launched a new joint operations partnership supported by a $200 million investment between Canada's security and law enforcement agencies, a partnership that will enhance the coordination of information and intelligence in order to thwart criminal gangs involved in the illegal fentanyl trade.

就在昨天，我們啟動了一項新的聯合行動夥伴關係，由加拿大安全和執法機構之間的2億加元投資提供支持，這一夥伴關係將加強資訊和情報的協調，以挫敗參與非法芬太尼貿易的幫派。

重要的是，我們的行動正在發揮作用。

Customs and Border Protection just acknowledged, there was a 97% drop in fentanyl seizures from January compared to December to a near zero low of less than half an ounce seized in January, even with all the further enforcements and actions we've taken at the borders.

海關和邊境保護局剛剛承認，1 月份的芬太尼緝獲量與 12 月份相比下降了 97%，1 月份的緝獲量幾乎為零，不到半盎司，即使我們在邊境採取了進一步的執法和行動。

We engaged closely and constructively with the President and his administration.

我們與總統及其政府進行了密切和建設性的接觸。

And we did it because we believe in working together to protect our citizens.

我們之所以這樣做，是因為我們相信要齊心協力保護我們的公民。

Now I want to speak directly to one specific American.

現在，我想直接對一個具體的美國人說幾句話。

In the over eight years you and I have worked together, we've done big things.

在你我共事的八年多時間裡，我們做了很多大事。

We signed a historic deal that has created record jobs and growth in both of our countries.

我們簽署了一項歷史性協議，為我們兩國創造了創紀錄的就業機會和增長。

We've done big things together on the world stage, as Canada and the U.S. have done together for decades, for generations.

我們在世界舞臺上共同做了很多大事，就像加拿大和美國幾十年來世世代代共同做的那樣。

And now we should be working together to ensure even greater prosperity for North Americans in a very uncertain and challenging world.

現在，我們應該共同努力，確保北美人民在這個充滿不確定性和挑戰性的世界中實現更大的繁榮。

Now it's not in my habit to agree with the Wall Street Journal, but Donald, they point out that even though you're a very smart guy, this is a very dumb thing to do.

我沒有同意《華爾街日報》觀點的習慣，但唐納德，他們指出，即使你是個非常聰明的人，這樣做也是非常愚蠢的。

We two friends fighting is exactly what our opponents around the world want to see.

我們兩個朋友的爭鬥正是我們在世界各地的對手所希望看到的。

現在，我要向我的加拿大同胞們致敬。

Even though we're all going to pull together because that's what we do.

儘管我們都會齊心協力，因為這就是我們的工作。

We will use every tool at our disposal so Canadian workers and businesses can weather this storm.

我們將利用一切可以利用的工具，讓加拿大工人和企業能夠經受住這場風暴。

From expanding EI benefits and making them more flexible, to providing direct supports to businesses, we will be there as needed to help.

從擴大就業保險福利並使其更加靈活，到為企業提供直接支持，我們將根據需要提供幫助。

No matter how long this lasts, no matter what the cost, the federal government and other orders of government will be there for you.

無論持續多久，無論付出多大代價，聯邦政府和其他政府部門都會支持你們。

我們將捍衛加拿大的就業機會。

We will take measures to prevent predatory behaviour that threatens Canadian companies because of the impacts of this trade war, leaving them open to takeovers.

我們將採取措施，防止因貿易戰的影響而威脅到加拿大公司的掠奪性行為，使它們有可能被收購。

We will relentlessly fight to protect our economy.

我們將堅持不懈地為保護我們的經濟而奮鬥。

We will stand up for Canadians every single second of every single day because this country is worth fighting for.

我們將每時每刻為加拿大人挺身而出，因為這個國家值得我們為之奮鬥。

Now we've been through tough spots before.

我們以前也經歷過艱難的時刻。

But every time we've faced long odds and seemingly insurmountable obstacles, we've not only survived, we've emerged stronger than ever.

但是，每當我們面對巨大的困難和看似不可逾越的障礙時，我們不僅挺了過來，而且比以往任何時候都更加強大。

Because when it comes to defending our great nation, there is no price we all aren't willing to pay.

因為要保衛我們偉大的國家，沒有什麼代價是我們不願意付出的。

We will now take 20 minutes of questions.

湯姆-帕裡（Tom Parry）與加拿大廣播公司。

You're reaching out to the President today.

Vance, who says that Donald Trump will be speaking to Canadians.

萬斯，他說唐納德-特朗普將對加拿大人發表講話。

And he also says that he wants to see more progress on fentanyl.

他還說，他希望看到在芬太尼問題上取得更多進展。

So my question to you is, do you have any conversations scheduled with Donald Trump in the coming days?

那麼我想問的是，在未來幾天內，你是否與唐納德-特朗普有任何談話安排？

Is that something maybe your successor should do?

And do you really believe that this is about fentanyl?

你真的認為這與芬太尼有關嗎？

Or is there something larger at play here?

I have offered to speak to Donald over the past number of days, and I expect to speak with him in the days to come.

在過去的幾天裡，我主動提出與唐納德通話，我希望在未來的日子裡能與他通話。

I'm always there to talk with him about the importance of working together to take on the world at this time.

我總是在那裡和他討論，在這個時候齊心協力對抗世界的重要性。

The facts show very clearly that in terms of taking action on fentanyl, we are doing everything that is necessary.

事實非常清楚地表明，在對芬太尼采取行動方面，我們正在做一切必要的工作。

And not just for the United States, for ourselves as well, as Canadians are suffering as well from the scourge that is illegal fentanyl.

不僅是美國，我們自己也一樣，加拿大人也在遭受非法芬太尼的禍害。

We have laid out extensive plans, actions, cooperations, including as recently as the past days in Washington, and they have always been very well received.

我們已經制定了廣泛的計劃、行動和合作，包括最近幾天在華盛頓制定的計劃、行動和合作，這些計劃、行動和合作一直深受歡迎。

I think in what President Trump said yesterday, that there is nothing Canada or Mexico can do to avoid these tariffs, underlines very clearly what I think a lot of us have suspected for a long time, that these tariffs are not specifically about fentanyl, even though that is the legal justification he must use to actually move forward with these tariffs.

我認為，特朗普總統昨天所說的，加拿大或墨西哥無法避免這些關稅，非常清楚地強調了我認為我們很多人長期以來一直懷疑的一點，即這些關稅並不是專門針對芬太尼的，儘管這是他實際推進這些關稅必須使用的法律理由。

I hope to speak to him in the days to come.

我希望在今後的日子裡能和他談談。

He seems to regard his friends as his enemies, and his enemies as his friends.

他似乎視朋友為敵人，視敵人為朋友。

In this regards, Canada and Canadians are very clear.

在這方面，加拿大和加拿大人都非常清楚。

We know who our friends are, we know who our opponents are, and there is no question that Vladimir Putin and his attack, not just on Ukraine, but on the rules-based international order, on the founding principles of the United Nations, is an opponent of Canada.

我們知道誰是我們的朋友，誰是我們的對手，毫無疑問，弗拉基米爾-普京和他的攻擊，不僅是對烏克蘭的攻擊，也是對基於規則的國際秩序、對聯合國創始原則的攻擊，是加拿大的對手。

I think the question that we all need to be watching closely is, what do the American people think?

我認為，我們都需要密切關注的問題是，美國人民是怎麼想的？

How do Americans feel about jettisoning one's friends and allies in favour of a country that has never wished Americans well and continues to act in ways that harm the global economy, and specifically the American economy and American values and principles?

美國人如何看待拋棄自己的朋友和盟友，轉而支持一個從來都不希望美國人好，並繼續以損害全球經濟，特別是美國經濟以及美國價值觀和原則的方式行事的國家？

I think the thing to remember, first and foremost, as we reflect on the impacts on Canadian workers and Canadian jobs and businesses, is that, first of all, there will be similar impacts on Americans losing their jobs, American families paying more for basic goods that they rely on at a time where times are tight everywhere.

我認為，在我們反思對加拿大工人、加拿大工作和企業的影響時，首先要記住的是，首先，美國人失去工作也會受到類似的影響，美國家庭要為他們賴以生存的基本商品支付更多的錢，而此時各地的日子都很拮据。

中文字幕】加拿大總理緊急電視演說！痛批川普讓美國與盟友撕裂 百年友誼不再⋯加拿大人很傷心！杜魯道宣佈「反擊美國到底，絕不讓加拿大人被傷害，抱歉了美國人民，你們將會看到反擊衝擊 這是你們總統決定的」⋯。 (【中文字幕】加拿大總理緊急電視演說！痛批川普讓美國與盟友撕裂 百年友誼不再⋯加拿大人很傷心！杜魯道宣布「反擊美國到底，絕不讓加拿大人被傷害，抱歉了美國人民，你們將會看到反擊衝擊 這是你們總統決定的」⋯)