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  • Hello and welcome to Lovely English Stories.

    你好,歡迎來到《可愛的英語故事》。

  • Thank you for stopping by.

    感謝您的光臨。

  • This story is written for intermediate English learners.

    這個故事是為中級英語學習者編寫的。

  • Support the channel and become a member.

    支持頻道,成為會員。

  • You can find the link in the description box below or click join.

    您可以在下面的說明框中找到鏈接,或點擊加入。

  • Ready?

    準備好了嗎?

  • Let's get started!

    讓我們開始吧!

  • B1-B2 English Story.

    B1-B2 英語故事。

  • English History.

    英國曆史

  • England has a long and interesting history.

    英格蘭有著悠久而有趣的歷史。

  • Let's take a journey through some key events that have shaped the country.

    讓我們回顧一下塑造了這個國家的一些重要事件。

  • The Romans in Britain.

    不列顛的羅馬人

  • The Romans came to Britain in 43 AD.

    公元 43 年,羅馬人來到不列顛。

  • They built towns, roads and walls.

    他們建造城鎮、道路和城牆。

  • One famous wall is Hadrian's Wall in the north of England.

    英格蘭北部的哈德良長城就是一道有名的城牆。

  • The Romans stayed for nearly 400 years and brought many new things to Britain, like baths and central heating.

    羅馬人在英國逗留了近 400 年,為英國帶來了許多新事物,如浴缸和中央供暖系統。

  • They also influenced the English language.

    他們還影響了英語。

  • The Anglo-Saxons.

    盎格魯-撒克遜人

  • After the Romans left, the Anglo-Saxons came.

    羅馬人離開後,盎格魯-撒克遜人來了。

  • They were people from Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands.

    他們來自德國、丹麥和荷蘭。

  • They created many small kingdoms and were mostly farmers.

    他們建立了許多小王國,大多是農民。

  • The Anglo-Saxons built wooden houses and churches and brought their language, which is the base of modern English.

    盎格魯-撒克遜人建造了木製房屋和教堂,並帶來了他們的語言,這就是現代英語的基礎。

  • The Vikings.

    維京人

  • In the 8th century, the Vikings started to raid England.

    8 世紀,維京人開始襲擊英格蘭。

  • They came from Norway, Sweden and Denmark.

    他們來自挪威、瑞典和丹麥。

  • The Vikings were fierce warriors and skilled sailors.

    維京人是凶猛的戰士和熟練的水手。

  • They settled in parts of England and mixed with the Anglo-Saxons.

    他們定居在英格蘭部分地區,與盎格魯-撒克遜人混居。

  • This period was full of battles.

    這一時期充滿了戰鬥。

  • The Norman Conquest.

    諾曼征服

  • In 1066, William the Conqueror from Normandy, now part of France, invaded England.

    1066 年,來自諾曼底(現為法國的一部分)的征服者威廉入侵英格蘭。

  • He won the Battle of Hastings and became king.

    他贏得了黑斯廷斯戰役,成為國王。

  • The Normans built strong stone castles and introduced the feudal system.

    諾曼人建造了堅固的石頭城堡,並引入了封建制度。

  • They also brought many French words into the English language.

    他們還將許多法語單詞引入英語。

  • The Middle Ages.

    中世紀

  • During the Middle Ages, England experienced many changes.

    在中世紀,英格蘭經歷了許多變化。

  • The Black Death, a deadly plague, killed many people in the 14th century.

    14 世紀,一場致命的瘟疫--黑死病奪走了許多人的生命。

  • There were also wars like the Hundred Years' War between England and France.

    此外還有英法百年戰爭等戰爭。

  • Castles, knights and medieval villages were common in this period.

    在這一時期,城堡、騎士和中世紀村莊十分常見。

  • The Tudors.

    都鐸王朝

  • The Tudor period began in 1485 with King Henry VII.

    都鐸王朝始於 1485 年的國王亨利七世。

  • His son, Henry VIII, is famous for having six wives and breaking away from the Roman Catholic Church.

    他的兒子亨利八世因擁有六個妻子和脫離羅馬天主教會而聞名於世。

  • His daughter, Queen Elizabeth I, is known for the Elizabethan era.

    他的女兒伊麗莎白一世女王因伊麗莎白時代而聞名於世。

  • This was a time of exploration and culture with famous people like William Shakespeare.

    這是一個充滿探索和文化的時代,有威廉-莎士比亞這樣的名人。

  • The Industrial Revolution.

    工業革命

  • The Industrial Revolution started in the late 18th century.

    工業革命始於 18 世紀末。

  • It was a time of great change.

    這是一個鉅變的時代。

  • Factories were built and machines made production faster.

    工廠建成,機器加快了生產速度。

  • People moved from the countryside to towns and cities to work.

    人們從農村搬到城鎮工作。

  • This period saw many inventions and advancements.

    這一時期出現了許多發明和進步。

  • The World Wars.

    世界大戰

  • In the 20th century, England was involved in two world wars.

    20 世紀,英國捲入了兩次世界大戰。

  • The First World War, from 1914 to 1918, and the Second World War, from 1939 to 1945, were difficult times.

    1914 年至 1918 年的第一次世界大戰和 1939 年至 1945 年的第二次世界大戰都是艱難的時期。

  • Many people fought and lost their lives.

    許多人在戰鬥中喪生。

  • After the wars, England worked hard to rebuild.

    戰後,英國努力重建。

  • Modern England.

    現代英國

  • Today, England is a mix of old and new.

    今天的英格蘭新舊交融。

  • Historic buildings stand next to modern skyscrapers.

    歷史建築與現代摩天大樓比鄰而居。

  • English people enjoy a variety of cultures, foods and traditions.

    英國人喜歡各種文化、食物和傳統。

  • Education is important and many famous universities, like Oxford and Cambridge, are in England.

    教育非常重要,牛津和劍橋等許多著名大學都在英國。

  • Sports like football, cricket and rugby are very popular.

    足球、板球和橄欖球等運動非常受歡迎。

  • England's history is long and diverse.

    英格蘭的歷史悠久而多樣。

  • From the Romans to the modern day, each period has left its mark.

    從古羅馬到現代,每個時期都留下了自己的印記。

  • Learning about history helps us understand how England became the country it is today.

    學習歷史有助於我們瞭解英國是如何成為今天的國家的。

  • It also shows us how people lived and what they valued in different times.

    它還向我們展示了不同時代人們的生活方式和價值觀。

  • Understanding history is important for understanding the present and shaping the future.

    瞭解歷史對於理解現在和塑造未來非常重要。

  • Now, let's go through some of the vocabulary you have just read.

    現在,讓我們來複習一下剛才讀到的詞彙。

  • We'll start with some advanced vocabulary.

    我們將從一些高級詞彙開始。

  • Plague.

    瘟疫

  • A plague is a disease that spreads quickly and kills many people.

    瘟疫是一種傳播速度快、致死人數多的疾病。

  • The Black Death was a deadly plague that killed many people in the 14th century.

    黑死病是一場致命的瘟疫,在 14 世紀奪走了許多人的生命。

  • We have a story all about the plague if you're interested in exploring it.

    如果您有興趣瞭解鼠疫,我們有一個關於鼠疫的故事。

  • Raid.

    突襲

  • A raid is a sudden attack by enemies.

    突襲是敵人的突然襲擊。

  • In the 8th century, the Vikings started to raid England.

    8 世紀,維京人開始襲擊英格蘭。

  • Warrior.

    勇士

  • A warrior is a person who fights in battles.

    戰士是指參加戰鬥的人。

  • The Vikings were fierce warriors and skilled sailors.

    維京人是凶猛的戰士和熟練的水手。

  • Conqueror.

    征服者

  • A conqueror is someone who wins control of a place through military force.

    征服者是指通過軍事力量贏得一個地方控制權的人。

  • William the Conqueror invaded England in 1066.

    征服者威廉於 1066 年入侵英格蘭。

  • Now let's move on to the B1, B2 intermediate vocabulary.

    現在,讓我們繼續學習 B1、B2 中級詞彙。

  • Skyscraper.

    摩天大樓

  • A skyscraper is a very tall building.

    摩天大樓是一座非常高的建築。

  • Modern England has historic buildings standing next to modern skyscrapers.

    現代英國的歷史建築與現代摩天大樓比鄰而居。

  • Battle.

    戰鬥

  • A battle is a fight between two groups.

    戰鬥是兩個團體之間的爭鬥。

  • The Battle of Hastings in 1066 changed English history.

    1066 年的黑斯廷斯戰役改變了英國曆史。

  • Central.

    中央。

  • Central means being in the middle of something.

    中心 "是指處於某些事物的中間。

  • For example, central London is expensive.

    例如,倫敦市中心的房價就很高。

  • Common.

    常見。

  • Common means happening often or found in many places.

    常見的意思是經常發生或在很多地方都有。

  • Castles, knights and medieval villagers were common in the Middle Ages.

    城堡、騎士和中世紀村民在中世紀十分常見。

  • Conclusion.

    結論

  • A conclusion is the end or finish of something.

    結論是某件事情的終結或結束。

  • In conclusion, England's history is long and diverse.

    總之,英格蘭的歷史悠久而多樣。

  • Created or to create means made or brought into existence.

    創造或創造的意思是製造或使其存在。

  • The Anglo-Saxons created many small kingdoms in England.

    盎格魯-撒克遜人在英格蘭建立了許多小王國。

  • Experienced or to experience means to have gone through or felt something.

    經歷或體驗是指經歷或感受過某件事情。

  • England experienced many changes during the Middle Ages.

    英國在中世紀經歷了許多變化。

  • Exploration.

    探索。

  • Exploration means travelling to new places to learn about them.

    探索意味著到新的地方去了解它們。

  • The Elizabethan era was a time of exploration and culture.

    伊麗莎白時代是一個充滿探索和文化的時代。

  • Fought.

    戰鬥過

  • Fought means engaged in battle or struggle.

    戰鬥是指參與戰鬥或鬥爭。

  • Fought is the past tense of to fight.

    Fought 是 fight 的過去式。

  • Many people fought and lost their lives in the world wars.

    許多人在世界大戰中參戰並獻出了生命。

  • Historic.

    具有歷史意義

  • Historic means having importance in history.

    歷史性是指在歷史上具有重要性。

  • For example, we visited historic landmarks.

    例如,我們參觀了歷史地標。

  • Introduced or to introduce means brought something new to a place.

    引入或介紹的意思是把新東西帶到一個地方。

  • So the Normans introduced many French words into the English language.

    是以,諾曼人在英語中引入了許多法語詞彙。

  • Inventions.

    發明

  • Inventions are new devices or processes created through study and experimentation.

    發明是通過研究和實驗創造出來的新設備或新工藝。

  • The Industrial Revolution saw many inventions and advancements.

    工業革命見證了許多發明和進步。

  • Involved or to involve means to include in an activity or an event.

    Involved 或 to involve 是指參與某項活動或事件。

  • England was involved in two world wars in the 20th century.

    20 世紀,英國捲入了兩次世界大戰。

  • Mostly.

    主要是

  • Mostly means for the most part, mainly.

    大部分是指大部分,主要是指大部分。

  • The Anglo-Saxons were mostly farmers and built wooden houses.

    盎格魯-撒克遜人大多是農民,他們建造木製房屋。

  • To rebuild.

    重建。

  • To rebuild means to build again after it has been damaged.

    重建是指在遭到破壞後重新建造。

  • For example, after the wars, England worked hard to rebuild.

    例如,戰爭結束後,英國努力進行重建。

  • Sailor or assailor.

    水手或襲擊者

  • Sailors are people who work on ships.

    水手是在船上工作的人。

  • The Vikings were fierce warriors and skilled sailors.

    維京人是凶猛的戰士和熟練的水手。

  • Shaped or to shape means influenced or formed something.

    塑造或塑造的意思是影響或形成某種東西。

  • Each period has shaped the history of England.

    每個時期都塑造了英格蘭的歷史。

  • Deadly.

    致命

  • If something is deadly, it causes or is able to cause death.

    如果某物是致命的,它就會導致或能夠導致死亡。

  • The Black Death was a deadly plague in the 14th century.

    黑死病是 14 世紀的一場致命瘟疫。

  • Diverse.

    多樣化。

  • Diverse means showing a great deal of variety.

    多樣化意味著表現出豐富多彩。

  • England's history is long and Era.

    英格蘭的歷史悠久而漫長。

  • An era is a long and distinct period in history or of history.

    一個時代是歷史上或歷史的一個漫長而獨特的時期。

  • The Tudor era began in 1485 with King Henry VII.

    都鐸王朝始於 1485 年的國王亨利七世。

  • Fierce.

    凶猛。

  • Fierce means very strong or intense.

    激烈 "指非常強烈或激烈。

  • The Vikings were fierce warriors and skilled sailors.

    維京人是凶猛的戰士和熟練的水手。

  • Industrial.

    工業

  • Industrial means related to industry or factories.

    工業指與工業或工廠有關。

  • The Industrial Revolution started in the late 18th century.

    工業革命始於 18 世紀末。

  • Influenced or to influence means having an effect on something.

    影響 "或 "影響 "指對某事產生影響。

  • For example, the Romans William the Conqueror invaded England in 1066.

    例如,羅馬人征服者威廉於 1066 年入侵英格蘭。

  • Medieval.

    中世紀

  • Medieval means relating to the Middle Ages.

    中世紀指與中世紀有關。

  • Castles, knights and medieval villages were common in this period.

    在這一時期,城堡、騎士和中世紀村莊十分常見。

  • We have some stories about the Stone Age and the Medieval times, the Middle Ages, if you're interested in reading those.

    我們有一些關於石器時代和中世紀的故事,如果你有興趣讀的話。

  • Production.

    生產

  • Production means the process of making or growing something.

    生產是指製造或種植某種東西的過程。

  • Machines made production faster during the Industrial Revolution.

    在工業革命期間,機器加快了生產速度。

  • Revolution.

    革命

  • A revolution is a major change in society or government.

    革命是社會或政府的重大變革。

  • The Industrial Revolution saw many inventions and advancements.

    工業革命見證了許多發明和進步。

  • Settled or to settle means to make a place your home.

    定居或定居的意思是把一個地方變成自己的家。

  • The Vikings settled in parts of Skilled.

    維京人定居在斯克裡奇的部分地區。

  • Skilled means having the ability to do something very well.

    熟練是指有能力把某件事做得很好。

  • The Vikings were skilled sailors.

    維京人是熟練的水手。

  • Stone.

    石頭

  • Stone is a hard, solid substance that is found in the ground.

    石頭是一種堅硬的固體物質,存在於地下。

  • The Normans built strong stone castles.

    諾曼人建造了堅固的石頭城堡。

  • System.

    系統。

  • A system is a set of connected things or parts that work together.

    系統是一組相互連接的事物或部件。

  • The Normans introduced the feudal system.

    諾曼人引入了封建制度。

  • Valued or to value means regarded as important or useful.

    有價值或有價值指被視為重要或有用。

  • Understanding history helps us to know what people valued in different times.

    瞭解歷史有助於我們瞭解不同時代人們的價值觀。

  • We hope you enjoyed this intermediate lovely English story.

    希望您喜歡這個中級英語故事。

  • Thank you for stopping by.

    感謝您的光臨。

  • And don't forget to like, subscribe and share.

    別忘了點贊、訂閱和分享。

  • Get productive and check out our language learning productivity packs and stories which are PDFs on Etsy.

    快來提高工作效率,看看我們的語言學習效率包和故事,它們都是 Etsy 上的 PDF 格式。

  • Don't forget to use code YOUTUBE10 for 10% off.

    別忘了使用代碼 YOUTUBE10,可享受 10% 折扣。

  • You can find the link in the description box below.

    您可以在下面的說明框中找到鏈接。

  • See you soon!

    再見

Hello and welcome to Lovely English Stories.

你好,歡迎來到《可愛的英語故事》。

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