Indeed, as you can see here in this graph from the IMF, almost all of the surpluses from systemic exporter countries like China, Japan, Gulf states and Germany are absorbed by demand from the United States, which is represented by the dark orange bars.
事實上,從國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)的這幅圖中可以看到,中國、日本、海灣國家和德國等系統性出口國的盈餘幾乎全部被美國的需求所吸收,而美國的需求則由深橙色柱狀圖表示。