Can you borrow me your car?

能把你的車借給我嗎？

Borrow me, borrow me.

借我，借我

Do I want to say borrow or land?

我想說借還是還？

Do you know?

你知道嗎？

Do you know the difference between borrow and lend?

你知道借和貸的區別嗎？

Because that's what we're talking about in this video.

因為這就是我們在視頻中要討論的內容。

And definitely by the end of this video, you'll be able to use borrow and lend easily and naturally.

本視頻結束後，你一定能輕鬆自然地使用借和貸了。

Of course, I'm Jennifer from JForrestEnglish.com and this channel is dedicated to helping you sound like a fluent, confident, natural English speaker.

當然，我是 JForrestEnglish.com 的 Jennifer，這個頻道致力於幫助你說一口流利、自信、自然的英語。

Now before we go any further, make sure you subscribe and hit that bell notification so you're notified every time I post a new video.

現在，在我們繼續之前，請確保您訂閱並點擊鈴聲通知，這樣每次我發佈新視頻時您都會收到通知。

Now let's dive with this lesson.

現在，讓我們一起來上這一課。

Borrow or lend?

借還是貸？

Do you know the difference?

你知道其中的區別嗎？

Well, these are two words that I hear students confuse a lot, even my advanced students, but they're pretty common words.

這兩個詞是我經常聽到學生混淆的，甚至是我的高年級學生，但它們是很常見的詞。

I think you'll use them quite a lot or hear them quite a lot.

我想你會經常用到或聽到它們。

And in that case, you need to understand their difference.

在這種情況下，你需要了解它們的區別。

And don't worry, it's really simple.

別擔心，這真的很簡單。

You'll have no problem understanding by the end of this lesson.

學完這一課，你就會明白了。

Now I'm recording this video because my awesome student Clara requested it.

現在我錄製這段視頻，是因為我的好學生克拉拉要求的。

So thanks so much Clara for your request.

非常感謝克拉拉的請求。

And if there are any videos that you would like me to record, just leave it in the comments and I'll add them to my list.

如果您希望我錄製任何視頻，請在評論中留言，我將把它們添加到我的列表中。

Now let's go back to my you at the beginning.

現在，讓我們回到一開始的你。

Hey, can you borrow me your car?

嘿，能把你的車借給我嗎？

What do you think about this sentence?

你對這句話有什麼看法？

Can you borrow me your car?

能把你的車借給我嗎？

Do you think that this sentence is correct or incorrect?

您認為這句話正確還是錯誤？

Put your answers in the comments.

請在評論中給出您的答案。

So you can say right or wrong, thumbs up, thumbs down, yes or no, whatever you put your answer in the comments.

所以，你可以說對或錯、豎起大拇指或摁下大拇指、是或否，無論如何，請在評論中寫下你的答案。

Hey, can you borrow me your car?

嘿，能把你的車借給我嗎？

Did you get your answer in the comments?

您在評論中得到答案了嗎？

Okay, this is what I hear quite a lot from students, even really advanced students, but I have to break it to you.

好吧，這是我經常從學生甚至是高年級學生那裡聽到的，但我不得不說出來。

That's incorrect.

這是不正確的。

And to a native speaker, it's like what borrow me, it does not sound good.

而對於母語使用者來說，這就像 "借我 "一樣，聽起來並不順耳。

It's because the sentence structure is incorrect.

這是因為句子結構不正確。

Okay.

好的

So while I'm explaining the difference between borrow and lend, you really need to pay attention to that sentence structure.

所以，當我在解釋借和貸的區別時，你真的需要注意這個句子的結構。

So let's start with borrow.

那就從借開始吧。

Now when you use borrow, you need to understand that you're one receiving the item.

現在，當您使用 "借用 "時，您需要明白，您是接收物品的一方。

Let's compare that to lend.

讓我們將其與貸款進行比較。

When you use lend, you're the one giving the item.

使用 "借出 "時，您是物品的提供者。

Now let's take a look at the sentence structure with borrow.

現在我們來看看借代的句子結構。

You borrow something, you borrow something.

你借東西，就得借東西。

This is why my original sentence sounded so weird.

這就是為什麼我的原話聽起來如此怪異。

It might not sound weird to you.

對你來說，這聽起來可能並不奇怪。

But trust me to a native speaker that just sounds like nails on a chalkboard, because that's not the sentence structure.

但相信我，對母語為英語的人來說，這聽起來就像黑板上的釘子，因為這不是句子結構。

You do not borrow someone.

你不能借人。

Okay, when I said, can you borrow me your car?

好吧，當我說，你能借我你的車嗎？

Can you borrow me your car?

能把你的車借給我嗎？

That's incorrect sentence structure.

這是錯誤的句子結構。

But there's a really easy fix.

但有一個非常簡單的解決方法。

All you need to do is get rid of the someone because it's borrow something, right?

你需要做的就是擺脫那個人，因為它在借東西，對嗎？

So to make my original sentence correct, what would I need to do?

那麼，為了使我的原句正確，我需要做些什麼呢？

Now remember, with borrow, you receive.

請記住，有借有還。

So as a question, it would be, can I borrow your car?

所以，問題應該是，我能借用你的車嗎？

Because I'm the one receiving the car.

因為收車的人是我。

So can I borrow your car?

我能借用一下你的車嗎？

Can I receive your car temporarily?

我可以臨時接收您的汽車嗎？

Of course.

當然。

So let me know in the comments.

請在評論中告訴我。

Can I borrow your car?

我能借用你的車嗎？

So now it's your turn to practice borrow.

現在輪到你練習借力了。

Okay, so let me start you off with the beginning of the sentence.

好吧，讓我先從開頭說起。

Can I borrow?

我能借嗎？

We're going to use this as a question form.

我們將把它用作問題表單。

So put in the comments, can I borrow and fill in the blank.

是以，請在評論中寫下 "我能否借用"，並填上空白。

So you need to identify the something.

是以，你需要確定某樣東西。

It could be anything.

什麼都有可能。

Can I borrow your cell phone charger, your pen, your earrings?

我能借用一下你的手機充電器、鋼筆和耳環嗎？

Can I borrow $50?

我能借 50 美元嗎？

It can be anything.

它可以是任何東西。

Put your example in the comments to make sure you practice this structure.

請在評論中舉例說明，以確保您實踐了這種結構。

Now let's compare the sentence structure with lend.

現在我們來比較一下藉詞的句子結構。

This is why these two are confused.

這就是這兩個人感到困惑的原因。

Because with lend, you lend someone something.

因為 "借 "就是借給別人東西。

So with lend, we have the someone identified.

是以，通過借貸，我們已經確定了某人。

Okay, so perhaps I'm feeling really generous.

好吧，也許我覺得自己真的很慷慨。

And I say to you, I can lend you my car this weekend.

我對你說，這個週末我可以把車借給你。

I can lend you my car this weekend.

這週末我可以把車借給你

Because remember with lend, you give so I'm giving my car.

因為要記住，借錢是要付出的，所以我要把我的車給你。

That's as a positive statement.

這是一種積極的說法。

I can lend you lend someone something.

我可以借東西給你

I can lend you my car this weekend.

這週末我可以把車借給你

Alright, so now it's time for you to practice lend.

好了，現在是你們練習借貸的時候了。

Now with lend as an offer is going to be as a positive statement.

現在，借出作為要約將是一個積極的聲明。

I can lend you and then something.

我可以借給你一些東西。

We can change our subject, right?

我們可以換個話題，對吧？

It could be she can lend you.

也許她可以借給你。

She can lend him.

她可以借給他。

My boss can lend my coworker.

我的老闆可以借給我的同事。

We can play around with those subjects.

我們可以圍繞這些主題展開討論。

Okay, but make sure your sentence structure is subject lend someone something.

好吧，但要確保你的句子結構是主語借給某人某事。

So put your example in the comments to practice.

所以，請在評論中舉例說明，以便實踐。

So what are you going to offer to lend me?

你打算借給我什麼？

I'm excited to find out.

我很想知道。

Now one important note before we wrap up.

在我們結束之前，有一點很重要。

Let's go back to my beginning sentence which was incorrect.

讓我們回到我的開頭一句話，這句話是不正確的。

Can you borrow me your car?

能把你的車借給我嗎？

Can you borrow me your car?

能把你的車借給我嗎？

So that sentence is incorrect.

所以這句話是不正確的。

But there's another way we can change the sentence to make it a question.

不過，我們還可以用另一種方法把句子改成一個問題。

And that question would be, can you lend me your car?

這個問題就是，你能把你的車借給我嗎？

Can you lend me your car?

能把你的車借給我嗎？

So notice although lend means to give.

是以，請注意，雖然 "借出 "意味著 "給予"。

Notice that subject, right?

注意到主題了嗎？

Can you lend me?

你能借我嗎？

So although lend means to give, you're the one giving and I'm the one receiving, right?

所以，雖然借出意味著給予，但給予的是你，接受的是我，對嗎？

So in that case, can you lend me your car is exactly the same as do you know what I'm about to say?

這樣的話，你能不能把你的車借給我，你知道我要說什麼嗎？

It's exactly the same as put it in the comments if you do huge bonus points if you get this.

如果你能得到這個，就可以在評論裡寫上，這樣就能得到大量的加分。

Can you lend me your car is exactly the same as can I borrow your car.

Can you lend me your car（你能把車借給我嗎）與 Can I borrow your car（我能借你的車嗎）完全相同。

So you may need to pause the video and think about it because you need to keep in mind the direction of who's giving, who's receiving, and you need to pay attention to that sentence structure as well.

是以，你可能需要暫停視頻並思考一下，因為你需要記住誰在給予、誰在接受的方向，還需要注意句子的結構。

So that's a final exercise you can do before you leave in the comments, write your own example, using the two different questions, although keep in mind that they mean the same thing.

所以，這是你在留言前可以做的最後一個練習，用這兩個不同的問題寫出你自己的例子，儘管要記住它們的意思是一樣的。

So try that out and see if you can get that as well.

所以，試試看你是否也能得到它。

All right, awesome job.

好吧，幹得漂亮。

Now you know the difference between borrow and lend, and you can confidently use them in your speech.

現在，您知道了借和貸的區別，可以自信地在演講中使用它們了。

And of course, I would be happy to lend you anything that you need.

當然，我也很樂意借給你任何你需要的東西。

If you found this video helpful, please hit the like button, share it with your friends and of course subscribe.

如果您覺得本視頻對您有幫助，請點擊 "喜歡 "按鈕，與您的朋友分享，當然也可以訂閱。

Now before you make sure you head on over to my website, JForrestEnglish.com and download your free speaking guide.

在此之前，請務必訪問我的網站 JForrestEnglish.com，下載免費的口語指南。

Now I'm not lending you this guide because you can keep it permanently.

我不會把這本指南借給你，因為你可以永久保留它。

And remember, lend is temporary, which means I own it, and you're borrowing it.

請記住，借出是暫時的，這意味著我擁有它，而你借用它。

But that's not what's happening here.

但事情並非如此。

I'm giving you this free guide, you can download it for free from my I share six tips on how to speak English fluently and confidently.

我將為您提供這份免費指南，您可以從我的網站免費下載，我將與您分享如何自信流利地說英語的六個技巧。

And until next time, happy studying.

下次再見，祝你學習愉快。

Hey, way to go.

嘿，幹得好

Now you know the difference between lend and borrow and you're not going to make the very common mistake that I hear students make.

現在你知道了借和貸的區別，你就不會再犯我聽到學生們常犯的錯誤了。

Awesome job today.

今天干得真棒

I hope you had fun learning with me and make sure you subscribe and until next time, bye.

希望你能和我一起愉快地學習，並確保訂閱，下次再見。