It's Arianita Lagdinga, and welcome back to my YouTube channel.

我是 Arianita Lagdinga，歡迎回到我的 YouTube 頻道。

And in today's video, I will teach all of you zoo vocabulary at one of the best zoos in the United States.

在今天的視頻中，我將在美國最好的動物園之一教大家動物園詞彙。

This is the Cincinnati Zoo.

這裡是辛辛那提動物園。

I already bought my ticket.

我已經買了票。

It costs $22, and then once you get your ticket, they will scan it, and then you will enter the zoo.

票價為 22 美元，拿到票後，他們會對票進行掃描，然後您就可以進入動物園了。

Can you guys tell me the name of that animal?

你們能告訴我那隻動物的名字嗎？

That animal is an elephant, but specifically, it's an Asian elephant.

這種動物是大象，但具體來說是亞洲象。

An elephant has a long trunk that is very strong.

大象的軀幹很長，非常結實。

It's used for breathing, smelling, and it can pick up objects.

它用於呼吸、嗅覺，還能拾取物體。

This elephant is throwing dirt with his trunk, and some elephants have large tusks that are used for fighting or digging.

這頭大象正在用軀幹扔泥土，有些大象的象牙很大，可以用來戰鬥或挖掘。

But only male elephants have tusks.

但只有雄性大象才有象牙。

These elephants are females, so they do not have large tusks.

這些大象都是母象，所以沒有大象牙。

Also, elephants are herbivores.

此外，大象是食草動物。

They only eat plants.

它們只吃植物。

Hi, what's your name?

嗨，你叫什麼名字？

El.

El.

Can you tell me some facts about these elephants over here?

你能告訴我一些關於這些大象的事實嗎？

These two elephants are Asian elephants, and they're females.

這兩頭大象是亞洲象，而且是母象。

And since they're Asian and females, they have no tusks.

因為它們是亞洲雌性動物，所以沒有獠牙。

Okay.

好的

Only the male Asian has tusks.

只有雄性亞洲人有獠牙。

These are two of our oldest elephants here at the zoo.

這是我們動物園裡最年長的兩頭大象。

This is Mai Tai and Shotzi.

這是邁泰和酒子。

How old are these elephants?

這些大象有多大？

One is 51, one is 49.

一個是 51 歲，一個是 49 歲。

And how old do elephants live?

大象的壽命有多長？

Well up into their 50s.

一直到 50 多歲。

Okay.

好的

And then what are you holding in your hand?

然後你手裡拿的是什麼？

This is elephant poop.

這是大象的便便。

Wow.

哇

And the reason we have that is we like to show that about 50% of what an elephant eats does its body utilize.

我們之所以這樣做，是因為我們想說明，大象吃的東西中大約有 50%是由它的身體利用的。

The rest of it goes right straight through.

其餘部分直接穿過。

So you can see there's a lot of seeds in here.

所以，你可以看到這裡有很多種子。

There's a lot of hay still in here.

這裡還有很多幹草。

And little animals will actually use this for food.

而且，小動物們還真的會用它來做食物。

It's a great seed dispersal method.

這是一種很好的種子傳播方式。

It's a built-in fertilizer.

這是一種內置肥料。

People will dry this and use it as a fuel.

人們會把它晒乾，用作燃料。

Plus that, we like to show little kids because they get freaked out when they see it.

此外，我們還喜歡給小孩子看，因為他們看到後會被嚇到。

This is real poop.

這是真正的大便。

Wow.

哇

You're holding real poop in your hand.

你手裡拿的是真的大便。

But it's sterilized.

但它已經消毒了。

It's dried.

幹了

It's shellacked.

它被炮轟了。

It doesn't smell.

沒有味道

It's clean.

很乾淨

I just saw some elephants at the elephant reserve and it was incredible.

我剛剛在大象保護區看到了一些大象，真是不可思議。

Did you know that an elephant can be over 10,000 pounds?

你知道大象可以超過 10 000 磅嗎？

Also right now, I want to check out some lions, but where can I go?

另外，我現在想去看看獅子，但我能去哪裡呢？

Well, I just bought a map and this costs $1 and this map will show me where to go.

好吧，我剛買了一張地圖，這張花了 1 美元，這張地圖會告訴我怎麼走。

This is the map of the zoo.

這是動物園的地圖。

Right now, I'm currently at the elephant reserve, but if I want to go see some lions, I will have to go over here and go to the Cat Canyon.

現在，我正在大象保護區，但如果我想去看獅子，就必須到這邊的貓峽谷去。

So let's go to the Cat Canyon and see some big cats.

那我們就去貓峽谷看看大貓吧。

Now we're at Cat Canyon.

現在我們到了貓峽谷。

This big sign lets me know that I will see some big cats like lions, leopards, and tigers.

這個大標誌告訴我，我將看到獅子、豹子和老虎等大型貓科動物。

You can tell that I'm on the way to see some big cats because there's some footprints on the ground.

你可以看出我是在去看大型貓科動物的路上，因為地上有一些腳印。

Some footprints are bigger than others because there are different types of big cats here.

有些腳印比其他腳印大，因為這裡有不同種類的大型貓科動物。

Let's go check them out.

我們去看看吧

The first big cat we see is that one over there.

我們看到的第一隻大貓就是那邊那隻。

That is called a cougar.

這就是所謂的美洲獅。

Cougar.

美洲獅

This cat is pretty big and he is 10 times bigger than my cat that I have in my house.

這隻貓非常大，比我家的貓大十倍。

And these cats will eat rodents.

這些貓還會吃齧齒動物。

They will eat deer and hunt different things.

它們會吃鹿，捕獵不同的東西。

I think this cougar likes that I'm recording him.

我想這隻美洲獅喜歡我給它錄音。

This is a Malayan tiger.

這是一隻馬來亞虎。

He's over there sleeping by the waterfall, and he has big large stripes.

它在瀑布邊睡覺，身上有大大的條紋。

And his stripes help him camouflage in the wild.

它身上的條紋有助於在野外偽裝。

Hi, what's your name?

嗨，你叫什麼名字？

My name is Ksenia.

我叫克休莎

Hi, Ksenia.

你好，克休莎

Can you tell me some cool facts about tigers?

你能告訴我一些關於老虎的有趣知識嗎？

Yeah, of course.

是的，當然。

Back here we have our Malayan tiger, and they're actually the only tiger species that can swim.

在這裡，我們有馬來亞虎，它們實際上是唯一會游泳的老虎物種。

They even have webbed paws and that allows them to swim at very high speeds.

它們甚至還有帶蹼的爪子，這使它們能以極快的速度游泳。

They can also eat animals as big as elephants, but they normally eat other hooved animals such as horses and deers.

它們也能吃像大象一樣大的動物，但通常吃馬和鹿等其他有蹄動物。

And lastly, they are great at camouflaging.

最後，它們善於偽裝。

They use their stripes and that helps them to camouflage extremely well in the forest.

它們利用身上的條紋在森林中進行極好的偽裝。

This is a tiger and these are his black stripes that help him stay camouflaged in the wild.

這是一隻老虎，這些黑色條紋幫助它在野外保持偽裝。

A tiger has a long tail.

老虎的尾巴很長。

This tail can be up to three feet long.

這條尾巴可長達三英尺。

Behind me there are two lions.

我身後有兩頭獅子。

This is the male lion and this is the female lion.

這是雄獅，這是雌獅。

The male lion has a mane.

雄獅有鬃毛。

That is the huge head of hair he has, and the female lion doesn't have that.

這就是它那巨大的毛髮，而母獅沒有這種毛髮。

Do you know the sound that a lion makes?

你知道獅子發出的聲音嗎？

Well, they roar.

嗯，它們在咆哮。

And that sound can be heard from over five miles away.

這種聲音在五英里以外都能聽到。

These lions are just sleeping on the ground, so I'll let them be and let's go check out the next animal.

這些獅子只是在地上睡覺，我就不打擾它們了，我們去看看下一個動物。

The nice thing about walking around the zoo is that it's also a botanical garden, so you can walk around and see beautiful plants and flowers everywhere you go.

在動物園散步的好處是，動物園同時也是一個植物園，是以您可以四處走走，隨處看到美麗的植物和花朵。

What is the name of this animal?

這種動物叫什麼名字？

This is a tortoise, but specifically it's a Galapagos tortoise, and it has a large domed shell.

這是一隻烏龜，但具體來說是一隻加拉帕戈斯陸龜，它有一個大圓頂殼。

This tortoise is eating some leaves.

這隻烏龜正在吃樹葉。

Their diet consists of cacti, fruits, grasses, and different kinds of plants.

它們的食物包括仙人掌、水果、草和各種植物。

And at this zoo, I can actually touch the back of his shell.

在這個動物園裡，我還能摸到它的殼。

This tortoise can actually feel when I'm touching him.

這隻烏龜真的能感覺到我在摸它。

He's actually pretty sensitive.

他其實很敏感。

And then the zookeeper told me that if I touch him, sometimes his neck will extend.

然後動物園管理員告訴我，如果我摸它，有時它的脖子會伸長。

Hi, what's your name?

嗨，你叫什麼名字？

My name is Nora.

我叫諾拉

Hi, Nora.

嗨 諾拉

How old is that tortoise?

那隻烏龜多大了？

That tortoise is 16 years old.

這隻烏龜已經 16 歲了。

How old do they normally become?

它們通常會長到多大？

About 170 to 180.

大約 170 到 180。

Behind me, this is a huge sunflower, but it's not an actual sunflower.

在我身後，這是一朵巨大的向日葵，但它並不是真正的向日葵。

It'll blow out cool, fresh water so I can cool down, because right now it's around 80 degrees Fahrenheit and it's really hot.

它會吹出涼爽的清水，這樣我就可以降溫了，因為現在的氣溫在華氏 80 度左右，真的很熱。

So this is a great way to cool down.

是以，這是一個降溫的好方法。

Can you see which animal I'll see next?

你知道我接下來會看到哪種動物嗎？

Well, this sign tells me I'm at Gorilla World.

這個標誌告訴我，我在大猩猩世界。

Let's go check out some gorillas.

我們去看看大猩猩吧。

A gorilla is a large ape.

大猩猩是一種大型猿類。

That gorilla over there is sleeping.

那邊的大猩猩睡著了

And gorillas are the largest group of primates in the world.

而大猩猩是世界上最大的靈長類動物群體。

And primates consist of mammals like gorillas, apes, and humans.

靈長類動物包括大猩猩、猿和人類等哺乳動物。

That gorilla over there just woke up.

那邊的大猩猩醒了

And I have a clear view because there's nothing blocking me right here.

我的視野很開闊，因為這裡沒有任何東西擋住我。

Normally, you'll have big, large glass panels where I have some sort of protection from different animals.

一般情況下，我都會用大塊的玻璃板來保護自己免受各種動物的傷害。

But this exhibit, I only have this black fence right here that protects me from the gorillas.

但在這個展區，我只有這道黑色柵欄能保護我不被大猩猩攻擊。

And over here, you can see how big a gorilla's hands are.

在這裡，你可以看到大猩猩的手有多大。

My hands look really small compared to the hands of a gorilla.

與大猩猩的手相比，我的手顯得非常小。

Before continuing the video, I want to introduce you to today's sponsor, Cake.

在繼續播放視頻之前，我想向大家介紹一下今天的贊助商 Cake。

Cake is a language learning app that is one of the most downloaded English learning apps in the world.

Cake 是一款語言學習應用程序，也是全球下載量最高的英語學習應用程序之一。

It has an app rating of 4.8 on Google Play and 4.9 on the Apple App Store.

它在 Google Play 上的應用評分為 4.8，在 Apple App Store 上的評分為 4.9。

Cake app teaches real-life expressions used by native speakers in everyday situations, rather than unnatural expressions learned from textbooks.

Cake 應用程序教授母語使用者在日常生活中使用的真實表達方式，而不是從教科書上學來的不自然表達方式。

You can learn authentic English from real native speakers by watching videos while observing facial expressions, tone of voice, gestures, etc.

您可以通過觀看視頻，同時觀察面部表情、語調、手勢等，向真正的母語人士學習道地的英語。

So you can learn the context and nuances of expressions in a really realistic and practical way.

是以，您可以以一種真正現實和實用的方式學習表達的語境和細微差別。

You can study with over 20,000 pieces of content and you can pick from your favorite videos, audio, or whatever you like.

您可以學習 20,000 多種內容，還可以選擇自己喜歡的視頻、音頻或其他任何內容。

Cake makes learning English fun and easy.

Cake 讓英語學習變得輕鬆有趣。

You'll no longer have the pressure to study and memorize.

你將不再有學習和背誦的壓力。

You can simply spend 10-20 minutes daily with Cake and you'll feel your English improving.

您只需每天花 10-20 分鐘學習 Cake，就會感覺到自己的英語水平在不斷提高。

One cool feature of the app is you can repeat or hide subtitles to help you memorize and practice the lines.

該應用還有一個很酷的功能，就是可以重複或隱藏字幕，幫助你記憶和練習臺詞。

It's a great way to improve your speaking skills.

這是提高口語技能的好方法。

You can even check your pronunciation with an AI engine which records your English pronunciation and evaluates it.

您甚至可以使用人工智能引擎檢查自己的發音，該引擎會記錄您的英語發音並進行評估。

Cake Plus is a premium version of Cake offering unrestricted access to all features and content without any limitations.

Cake Plus 是 Cake 的高級版本，可無限制地訪問所有功能和內容。

Subscribers can also unlock exclusive advanced content taking their learning to the next level.

用戶還可以解鎖獨家高級內容，使學習更上一層樓。

Subscribing to Cake Plus will really give you a focused and advanced quality of English learning which I highly recommend you subscribing to.

我強烈推薦您訂閱 Cake Plus，它將為您提供重點突出、質量上乘的英語學習。

You can subscribe to Cake Plus using the link in the description box to receive Cake for less than $3 per month.

您可以使用說明框中的鏈接訂閱 Cake Plus，每月只需不到 3 美元即可收到 Cake。

Now let's get back to the video.

現在讓我們回到視頻上來。

Now I'm at the hippo cove.

現在我在河馬灣。

Behind me that is a hippopotamus and that hippopotamus is called Fiona.

在我身後的是一隻河馬，這隻河馬叫菲奧娜。

She was one of the first premature hippopotamuses that was born in this zoo and she only weighed 29 pounds.

她是第一批在動物園出生的早產河馬之一，體重只有 29 磅。

So a hippopotamus is a semi-aquatic mammal so they can go on land or they can swim in the water.

河馬是一種半水棲哺乳動物，可以在陸地上活動，也可以在水中游泳。

Hippopotamuses, they don't like eating fish because they are herbivores so they only eat plants.

河馬不喜歡吃魚，因為它們是食草動物，所以只吃植物。

So these fish can be in the aquarium and they're okay because they won't get eaten by the hippos.

所以，這些魚可以放在水族箱裡，它們不會被河馬吃掉，所以它們是安全的。

Behind me there's a national symbol of the United States of America.

在我身後，有一個美利堅合眾國的國家標誌。

That bird is called a bald eagle.

這種鳥叫做禿鷹。

This bald eagle right over here isn't actually bald.

這隻禿鷹其實並不禿。

He actually has feathers all over his body.

實際上，它全身都是羽毛。

Now the older definition of bald used to mean white-headed.

現在，"禿頭 "的舊定義是指白頭翁。

So this bald eagle has a white head.

所以這隻禿鷹的頭是白色的。

He has white feathers on his head and brown feathers on the bottom of his body and feathers are soft like coverings on a bird's body.

它的頭部有白色羽毛，身體底部有棕色羽毛，羽毛柔軟，就像鳥身上的覆蓋物。

One thing that I noticed about this exhibit is that there's only a fence, a wooden fence, protecting me from these bald eagles.

我注意到這個展覽的一個特點是，只有一個柵欄，一個木柵欄，保護我不被這些禿鷹發現。

Now I'm curious, why can't these bald eagles go up and fly away with their wings?

現在我很好奇，為什麼這些禿鷹不能振翅高飛呢？

Let me ask the zookeeper about that.

讓我問問動物園管理員吧。

Hi, what's your name?

嗨，你叫什麼名字？

Alex.

亞歷克斯

Hi Alex, I have a question.

你好，亞歷克斯，我有一個問題。

Do you know if these eagles can just fly away because there's no netting?

你知道這些老鷹會不會因為沒有網就飛走嗎？

There's just a fence here.

這裡只有一道柵欄。

So they actually are all rescued.

所以，他們其實都是獲救者。

Their wings aren't clipped but they can't fly away because they're all rescued from like injuries and places in the wild.

它們的翅膀沒有被剪掉，但它們不能飛走，因為它們都是從野外類似受傷的地方救回來的。

Okay, so most of them have like injuries that prevent them from flying.

好吧，他們中的大多數人都受過傷，不能飛行。

Okay, well thank you so much.

好的，非常感謝。

Yeah, of course.

是的，當然。

Right now I'm at the Birds of the World.

現在我正在看《世界鳥類》。

So there are many different species of birds inside this large enclosure.

是以，在這個大型圍欄內有許多不同種類的鳥類。

So these birds can't escape and it's really cool to see different species of birds inside this enclosure.

是以，這些鳥兒無法逃脫，在圍欄內看到不同種類的鳥兒真的很酷。

Do you know the name of this animal?

你知道這種動物的名字嗎？

This animal is called a penguin.

這種動物叫企鵝。

Penguin.

企鵝

So some fun facts about penguins is that they cannot fly.

關於企鵝的一些趣事是：它們不會飛。

And also these penguins are sleeping and they sleep standing up.

這些企鵝還在睡覺，而且是站著睡的。

Do you know what this animal is called?

你知道這種動物叫什麼嗎？

This is called a giraffe.

這就是長頸鹿。

Giraffe.

長頸鹿

Have you ever wondered how tall a newborn giraffe can be?

您想過新生長頸鹿有多高嗎？

Well, right over here you can actually see how tall they get.

在這裡，你可以看到它們有多高。

Let me check my height and see if I'm almost the same height.

讓我看看我的身高是否差不多。

With shoes I'm around six feet tall.

穿上鞋，我大約有六英尺高。

But look, I'm almost the same height as a baby giraffe, a newborn giraffe.

但是你看，我和小長頸鹿差不多高，一隻剛出生的長頸鹿。

Giraffes are the tallest animal in the animal kingdom.

長頸鹿是動物王國中最高的動物。

They can be up to 19 feet tall.

它們可以長到 19 英尺高。

And their necks, this is my neck, their necks can be up to six feet tall.

它們的脖子，這是我的脖子，可以長到六英尺高。

Their long necks and long legs help them eat leaves from really tall trees.

它們長長的脖子和長長的腿可以幫助它們吃很高的樹上的葉子。

So those giraffes over there, they're eating from the leaves from branches of trees.

那邊的長頸鹿吃的是樹枝上的葉子。

Also, you can see that giraffes have different spots on their bodies and that helps them camouflage in the wild.

此外，您還可以看到長頸鹿身上有不同的斑點，這有助於它們在野外偽裝。

Each spot is different with each giraffe.

每個景點的長頸鹿都不一樣。

So not every giraffe will have the same spotting pattern all over their body.

是以，並不是每隻長頸鹿全身都有相同的斑點。

Every giraffe is very tall and even their tongue is really long.

每隻長頸鹿都非常高大，連舌頭都很長。

Their tongues can be up to two feet long and that's how they eat.

它們的舌頭可以長達兩英尺，這就是它們進食的方式。

They eat with their tongue and it wraps around the leaves.

它們用舌頭進食，舌頭纏繞著葉子。

Before moving on to the next animal exhibit, let me know down below what's your favorite animal and why.

在參觀下一個動物展品之前，請在下面告訴我您最喜歡的動物及其原因。

This is the reptile house.

這是爬行動物館。

Let's take a quick look to see what's inside.

讓我們一起來看看裡面都有什麼。

Right now I'm inside the reptile house.

現在我在爬行動物館裡。

But what is a reptile?

但什麼是爬行動物呢？

A reptile is an animal that has scales and lays eggs.

爬行動物是一種長有鱗片併產卵的動物。

So some types of reptiles you can see inside this house include the komodo dragon and snakes like the cobra or the rattlesnake, which are venomous, which just means that these snakes are poisonous.

是以，你可以在這所房子裡看到的爬行動物包括科莫多龍和眼鏡蛇或響尾蛇等蛇類。