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  • Our meeting today is very timely. Russia's aggression against Ukraine challenges

  • our vision of a Europe whole, free and at peace. It fundamentally changes Europe's security

  • landscape. And it causes instability right on NATO's borders.

  • Today, we will show our steadfast commitment to NATO's collective defence. Defence starts

  • with deterrence. So we will take the necessary steps to make it clear to the world that no

  • threat against NATO Allies will succeed. We will agree on ways to support our partner

  • Ukraine, with political and practical measures within the framework of our long-standing

  • partnership. An independent, sovereign and stable Ukraine,

  • firmly committed to democracy and respect for human rights, minorities, and the rule

  • of law, is key to Euro-Atlantic security. And we will make clear that Russia's actions

  • are unacceptable. We will take decisions on which cooperation with Russia is still appropriate.

  • Because through its actions, Russia has undermined the principles on which our partnership is

  • built, and has breached its own international commitments. So we cannot go on doing business

  • as usual. With that, I am ready to take a couple of

  • questions. ANDERS FOGH RASMUSSEN (NATO Secretary General):

  • (...) And with that, I'm ready to take a couple of questions.

  • OANA LUNGESCU (NATO Spokesperson): BBC over here please.

  • Q: Secretary General, from BBC, Jonathan Marcus. Persistent reports, overnight, of certainly

  • small troop withdrawals by the Russians from near the Ukrainian border. Can you give you

  • any information as to whether we are genuinely now seeing a significant Russian pullback?

  • ANDERS FOGH RASMUSSEN: Unfortunately, I cannot confirm that Russia is withdrawing its troops.

  • This is not what we're seeing. And this massive military build-up can in no way contribute

  • to a de-escalation of the situation... a de-escalation that we all want to see. So I continue to

  • urge Russia to pull back its troops; live up to its international obligations and engage

  • in a constructive dialogue with Ukraine. OANA LUNGESCU: NRK.

  • Q: Secretary General, Norwegian Broadcasting. Do you think that NATO permanently should

  • allocate more soldiers on the ground in the Baltics? And second question. You have warmly

  • welcomed Mr. Stoltenberg's appointment. But how would you describe the job he has said

  • yes to? ANDERS FOGH RASMUSSEN: First, on deployment,

  • we are now considering all options to enhance our collective defence, including an update

  • and further development of our defence plans, enhanced exercises and also appropriate deployments.

  • On Mr. Stoltenberg, first of all, I would like to congratulate him on his appointment

  • as Secretary General to take office when I leave by the end of September. I wish him

  • all of success. He takes office at a crucial point in time. We are going to shape future

  • NATO after completing our combat mission in Afghanistan and now also in the light of the

  • new security situation in Europe. So a very important task for Mr. Stoltenberg as new

  • Secretary General will be to continue strengthening our collective defence.

  • OANA LUNGESCU: Wall Street Journal. Q: Secretary General, everybody is saying

  • right now that the important move should be political and economic and that we shouldn't

  • engage in military action. People are reluctant to deploy troops in the eastern states. I

  • mean, what can NATO really do here that makes it not appear sort of helpless or impotent

  • at a situation in which people are not talking about military confrontation? And this is

  • a military alliance. ANDERS FOGH RASMUSSEN: I think everybody realizes

  • that the best way forward is a political and diplomatic dialogue. Really, I don't think

  • anybody, honestly, would like to see a military confrontation in Europe. We share that view.

  • The right way forward is a political and diplomatic pass.

  • Having said that, it is of utmost importance to make sure that the world understands that

  • we are very determined to provide effective defence and protection of our Allies, of our

  • populations. And to that end, we will take the steps that are necessary to make sure

  • that our collective defence is appropriate and effective.

  • OANA LUNGESCU: Our last question: German TV at the back.

  • Q: (...inaudible...) What is the minimum to show solidarity for the east European member

  • states? What do you think about it? Is it enough actually, only a little bit air policing

  • or something like that? Or isn't it necessary actually troops on the ground ... [inaudible].

  • What's your ... [inaudible]? ANDERS FOGH RASMUSSEN: But that will very

  • much depend on the evolving situation. We have already taken some steps. We have enhanced

  • air policing in the three Baltic States. We have deployed AWACs aircrafts to improve surveillance

  • of Poland and Romania. You have seen more naval presence in the Black Sea. And we will

  • not hesitate to take further steps if needed to ensure effective deterrence and defence.

  • And that includes as I mentioned an update and further development of our defence plans,

  • enhanced exercises, appropriate deployments; very much dependent on how the situation develops.

  • OANA LUNGESCU: And a very last question Al-Arabiya there.

  • Q: Noureddine Fridhi, Secretary General, Al-Arabiya. The situation in Ukraine changed; and Crimea

  • is gone. Do you think that NATO position will change also from... to Moscow position?

  • ANDERS FOGH RASMUSSEN: On? Q: Moscow, on Russia.

  • ANDERS FOGH RASMUSSEN: Obviously, we will have to review our relationship with Russia.

  • We have already decided to suspend practical cooperation with Russia. I would expect foreign

  • ministers to endorse that step in today's meeting. And we will also agree today to continue

  • our review also in a more profound way of our relations with Russia. Also in that respect,

  • very much will of course depend on the evolving situation.

  • We urge Russia to take steps to de-escalate the situation; to engage in a political and

  • diplomatic dialogue. If Russia were to interfere further, it would further isolate Russia.

  • And of course, NATO would also act... or react accordingly when it comes to our relationship

  • with Russia. OANA LUNGESCU: Thank you very much....

Our meeting today is very timely. Russia's aggression against Ukraine challenges

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北約祕書長 -- -- 2014年4月1日在外交部長會議上的上門發言 (NATO Secretary General - Doorstep Statement, Foreign Ministers Meeting, 1 April 2014)

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